tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 19 Mar 2035

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 22:44

then Dwadashi · until 21:26 Tue

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Amalaki Ekadashi

Parana time
06:16⁠–⁠18:23 Tue
Tue 20 Mar
Fast begins
06:16

Amalaki Ekadashi is on Mon 19 Mar: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Mon 19 Mar?

Amalaki Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:41 06:16 18:24next sunrise 06:16 Tue

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:16–07:47Amritagood
  • 07:47–09:18Kalabad
  • 09:18–10:49Shubhagood
  • 10:49–12:20Rogabad
  • 12:20–13:51Udvegabad
  • 13:51–15:22Charaneutral
  • 15:22–16:53Labhagood
  • 16:53–18:24Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:24–19:53Charaneutral
  • 19:53–21:22Rogabad
  • 21:22–22:51Kalabad
  • 22:51–00:20 TueLabhagood
  • 00:20–01:49 TueUdvegabad
  • 01:49–03:18 TueShubhagood
  • 03:18–04:47 TueAmritagood
  • 04:47–06:16 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 19 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
  • Amrita, good, 06:16–07:47
  • Kala, bad, 07:47–09:18
  • Shubha, good, 09:18–10:49
  • Roga, bad, 10:49–12:20
  • Udvega, bad, 12:20–13:51
  • Chara, neutral, 13:51–15:22
  • Labha, good, 15:22–16:53
  • Amrita, good, 16:53–18:24
  • Chara, neutral, 18:24–19:53
  • Roga, bad, 19:53–21:22
  • Kala, bad, 21:22–22:51
  • Labha, good, 22:51–00:20 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 00:20–01:49 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 01:49–03:18 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 03:18–04:47 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 04:47–06:16 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 07:47–09:18, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:49–12:20, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:56–12:44, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:44–13:33, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:51–15:22, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:10–15:58, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Amalaki Ekadashi on Mon 19 Mar in Ipameri?

Amalaki Ekadashi is on Mon 19 Mar: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 06:16 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Mon 19 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:40–06:16
Ekadashi 06:16 03:00 05:00 07:00 Mon 19 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:40–06:16
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 19 Mar only, at 06:16: Mon 19 Mar. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:20, before it (04:40–06:16).

Amalaki Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Mon 19 Mar? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 123.2°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:16 here. Dashami ended at 00:20, before it. Ekadashi ends at 22:44, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Mon 19 Mar morning Tue 20 Mar morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 08:50 00:20 07:14 22:44 06:26 Dashami 06:25 Ekadashi 06:16 Ekadashi 06:16 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Mon 19 Mar morning Tue 20 Mar morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 08:50 00:20 07:14 22:44 06:26 Dashami 06:25 Ekadashi 06:16 Ekadashi 06:16 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:26, came before Dashami ended at 08:50: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:16, came after Dashami ended at 00:20: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 19 Mar? 04:41–05:29

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.

Sunset 18:25 Sun Sunrise 06:16 Mon time, not height Sun 18 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:25 Sun Sunrise 06:16 Mon time, not height Sun 18 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 18 Mar ran from sunset 18:25 Sun to sunrise 06:16, 11 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 19 Mar? 11:56–12:44

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:44.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 19 Mar? 12:44–13:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:44–13:33 and 15:10–15:58.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 19 Mar? 15:10–15:58

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:44–13:33 and 15:10–15:58.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:24, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:44–13:33 and 15:10–15:58.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 19 Mar?

06:16–07:47 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:24, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:24 to 06:16 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 19 Mar? 07:47–09:18

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:47–09:18.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 19 Mar? 10:49–12:20

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:49–12:20.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 19 Mar? 13:51–15:22

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:51–15:22.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:16 to 18:24, 12 h 8 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 19 Mar? 06:16

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:24, 12 h 8 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 19 Mar? 18:24

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:24, 12 h 8 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height Moonset 03:05 Tue Moonrise 15:19
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height Moonset 03:05 Tue Moonrise 15:19
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 8 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 8 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 19 Mar? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 97.4°: Pushya, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 97.4° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 97.4° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 96°40′. It leaves at 22:16, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Mon 19 Mar? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 431.7°, one turn and 71.7°: Atiganda.

Sun 334.3° + Moon 97.4° = 431.7° one turn + 71.7° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 334.3° + Moon 97.4° = 431.7° one turn + 71.7° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 334.3° + 97.4° = 431.7°, one full turn and 71.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 19:42, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Mon 19 Mar? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 123.2°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 11:30, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 22:44.

Which vara is Mon 19 Mar, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:16 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:16 to 06:16 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 19 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Mon 19 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Mon 19 Mar Full moon 22 Feb New moon 9 Mar Full moon 23 Mar New moon 8 Apr
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Mon 19 Mar Full moon 22 Feb New moon 9 Mar Full moon 23 Mar New moon 8 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 19 Mar in? Vikram 2091 · Shaka 1956

Vikram Samvat 2091 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2034.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2034 07:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 19 Mar Sun at 334.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2034 07:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 19 Mar Sun at 334.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2034, 07:14 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 358.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2091; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1956.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 19 Mar? 15:19

The Moon rises here at 15:19.

What time is moonset on Mon 19 Mar? 03:05 Tue

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height Moonset 03:05 Tue Moonrise 15:19
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:24 Sunrise 06:16 Tue time, not height Moonset 03:05 Tue Moonrise 15:19
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:19, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:05 Tue.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:19; it sets again at 03:05 Tue, so this day's moonset falls in its night.