tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 22 Apr 2023

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Tritiya

Shukla paksha · until 23:17

then Chaturthi · until 23:55 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Akshaya Tritiya

Akshaya Tritiya puja muhurat
06:23⁠–⁠12:11
Purvahna 06:23⁠–⁠12:11

Akshaya Tritiya is on Sat 22 Apr: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other. Why Sat 22 Apr?

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:44 06:23 17:58next sunrise 06:23 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:23–07:50Kalabad
  • 07:50–09:17Shubhagood
  • 09:17–10:44Rogabad
  • 10:44–12:11Udvegabad
  • 12:11–13:38Charaneutral
  • 13:38–15:05Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:05–16:31Amritagood
  • 16:31–17:58Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:58–19:32Labhagood
  • 19:32–21:05Udvegabad
  • 21:05–22:38Shubhagood
  • 22:38–00:11 SunAmritagood
  • 00:11–01:44 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:44–03:17 SunRogabad
  • 03:17–04:50 SunKalabad
  • 04:50–06:23 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 22 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:44–05:33, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:23–07:50
  • Shubha, good, 07:50–09:17
  • Roga, bad, 09:17–10:44
  • Udvega, bad, 10:44–12:11
  • Chara, neutral, 12:11–13:38
  • Labha, good, 13:38–15:05
  • Amrita, good, 15:05–16:31
  • Kala, bad, 16:31–17:58
  • Labha, good, 17:58–19:32
  • Udvega, bad, 19:32–21:05
  • Shubha, good, 21:05–22:38
  • Amrita, good, 22:38–00:11 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:11–01:44 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:44–03:17 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:17–04:50 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:50–06:23 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:23–07:50, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:23–07:09, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:09–07:56, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:17–10:44, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:48–12:34, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:38–15:05, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:44–05:34 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Akshaya Tritiya on Sat 22 Apr in Ipameri?

Akshaya Tritiya is on Sat 22 Apr: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other.

Tritiya 06:23 05:00 07:00 09:00 11:00 13:00 Sat 22 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 06:23–12:11
Tritiya 06:23 05:00 08:00 11:00 14:00 Sat 22 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 06:23–12:11
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Purvahna. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Akshaya Tritiya’s puja is done in purvahna, the first half of the day. Tritiya runs from 23:19 on Fri 21 Apr to 23:17 on Sat 22 Apr, so only Saturday’s purvahna (06:23–12:11) falls within it.

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sat 22 Apr? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 27.6°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 27.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 27.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:23 here. Dwitiya ended at 23:19 Fri, before it. Tritiya ends at 23:17, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 20 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Ipameri reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 22 Apr morning Sun 23 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 07:49 23:19 07:47 23:17 05:49 Dwitiya 05:48 Tritiya 06:23 Tritiya 06:23 Chaturthi
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 22 Apr morning Sun 23 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 07:49 23:19 07:47 23:17 05:49 Dwitiya 05:48 Tritiya 06:23 Tritiya 06:23 Chaturthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:49, came before Dwitiya ended at 07:49: this day reads Dwitiya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:23, came after Dwitiya ended at 23:19 Fri: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 22 Apr? 04:44–05:33

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:44–05:33.

Sunset 17:59 Fri Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Fri 21 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:59 Fri Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Fri 21 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 21 Apr ran from sunset 17:59 Fri to sunrise 06:23, 12 h 24 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 22 Apr? 11:48–12:34

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:48–12:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 Apr? 06:23–07:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:23–07:09 and 07:09–07:56.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 Apr? 07:09–07:56

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:23–07:09 and 07:09–07:56.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:23 to 17:58, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:23–07:09 and 07:09–07:56.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 22 Apr?

06:23–07:50 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:23 to 17:58, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:58 to 06:23 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 22 Apr? 09:17–10:44

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:17–10:44.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 22 Apr? 13:38–15:05

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:38–15:05.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 22 Apr? 06:23–07:50

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:23–07:50.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:23 to 17:58, 11 h 35 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 22 Apr? 06:23

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 17:58, 11 h 35 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 22 Apr? 17:58

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 17:58, 11 h 35 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:54 Moonrise 08:35
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:54 Moonrise 08:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 22 Apr? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 35.4°: Krittika, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 35.4° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 35.4° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 33°20′. It leaves at 14:54, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Sat 22 Apr? Saubhagya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 43.2°: Saubhagya.

Sun 7.8° + Moon 35.4° = 43.2° Saubhagya 40°00′–53°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 7.8° + Moon 35.4° = 43.2° Saubhagya 40°00′–53°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 7.8° + 35.4° = 43.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 40°00′–53°20′ is the 4th, Saubhagya. It ends at 23:51, then Shobhana.

Which karana is it on Sat 22 Apr? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 27.6°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 27.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 27.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 11:13, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 23:17.

Which vara is Sat 22 Apr, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:23 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:23 to 06:23 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 Apr in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 20 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 15 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 19 May, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 22 Apr Full moon 6 Apr New moon 20 Apr Full moon 5 May New moon 19 May
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 22 Apr Full moon 6 Apr New moon 20 Apr Full moon 5 May New moon 19 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 20 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 22 Apr in? Vikram 2080 · Shaka 1945

Vikram Samvat 2080 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 2023.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 14:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 Apr Sun at 7.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 14:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 Apr Sun at 7.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 2023, 14:23 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 31.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2080; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1945.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 22 Apr? 08:35

The Moon rises here at 08:35.

What time is moonset on Sat 22 Apr? 19:54

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:54 Moonrise 08:35
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 06:23 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:54 Moonrise 08:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:35, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:54.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:35; it sets again at 19:54, so this day's moonset falls in its night.