tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 1 Apr 2022

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Pratipada

Shukla paksha · until 03:28 Sat

then Dwitiya · until 04:08 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Chaitra Navratri · Ghatasthapana

Ghatasthapana muhurat
06:19⁠–⁠08:42
Pratahkala 06:19⁠–⁠08:42

Chaitra Navratri · Ghatasthapana is on Fri 1 Apr: Pratipada holds all of pratahkala that morning, and no other. Why Fri 1 Apr?

Chaitra Navratri: every date in Ipameri

Festival

Nav Samvatsar

Nav Samvatsar is on Fri 1 Apr: Vikram Samvat 2079 begins that day. Why Fri 1 Apr?

Nav Samvatsar: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:42 06:19 18:13next sunrise 06:19 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:19–07:48Charaneutral
  • 07:48–09:17Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:17–10:47Amritagood
  • 10:47–12:16Kalabad
  • 12:16–13:45Shubhagood
  • 13:45–15:15Rogabad
  • 15:15–16:44Udvegabad
  • 16:44–18:13Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:13–19:44Rogabad
  • 19:44–21:15Kalabad
  • 21:15–22:45Labhagood
  • 22:45–00:16 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:16–01:47 SatShubhagood
  • 01:47–03:17 SatAmritagood
  • 03:17–04:48 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:48–06:19 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 1 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:30, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:19–07:48
  • Labha, good, 07:48–09:17
  • Amrita, good, 09:17–10:47
  • Kala, bad, 10:47–12:16
  • Shubha, good, 12:16–13:45
  • Roga, bad, 13:45–15:15
  • Udvega, bad, 15:15–16:44
  • Chara, neutral, 16:44–18:13
  • Roga, bad, 18:13–19:44
  • Kala, bad, 19:44–21:15
  • Labha, good, 21:15–22:45
  • Udvega, bad, 22:45–00:16 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:16–01:47 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:47–03:17 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:17–04:48 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:48–06:19 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:48–09:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:42–09:29, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:47–12:16, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:52–12:40, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:40–13:28, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:15–16:44, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:30 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Chaitra Navratri on Fri 1 Apr in Ipameri?

Chaitra Navratri · Ghatasthapana is on Fri 1 Apr: Pratipada holds all of pratahkala that morning, and no other.

Pratipada 06:19 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 10:00 Fri 1 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Pratahkala 06:19–08:42
Pratipada 06:19 05:00 07:00 09:00 Fri 1 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Pratahkala 06:19–08:42
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Pratahkala. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Ghatasthapana is done in pratahkala, the first fifth of the day. Pratipada runs from 03:24 on Fri 1 Apr to 03:28 on Sat 2 Apr, so only Friday’s pratahkala (06:19–08:42) falls within it. No text giving Chaitra Navratri · Ghatasthapana’s time was found; pratahkala is Tithika’s convention.

Chaitra Navratri: every date in Ipameri

Why is Nav Samvatsar on Fri 1 Apr in Ipameri?

Nav Samvatsar is on Fri 1 Apr: Vikram Samvat 2079 begins that day.

Amavasya 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 31 Mar Sunrise 06:18
Amavasya 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 31 Mar Sunrise 06:18
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Vikram Samvat 2079 begins on the day Chaitra Shukla Pratipada holds sunrise: Fri 1 Apr, at 06:19. Pratipada lasts until 03:28 Sat.

Nav Samvatsar: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 1 Apr? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 1.5°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 1.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 1.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:19 here. Amavasya ended at 03:24, before it. Pratipada ends at 03:28 Sat, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 1 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Amavasya?

New Delhi reads Amavasya, Ipameri reads Pratipada.

Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Fri 1 Apr morning Sat 2 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:54 03:24 11:58 03:28 06:11 Amavasya 06:10 Pratipada 06:19 Pratipada 06:19 Dwitiya
Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Fri 1 Apr morning Sat 2 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:54 03:24 11:58 03:28 06:11 Amavasya 06:10 Pratipada 06:19 Pratipada 06:19 Dwitiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:11, came before Amavasya ended at 11:54: this day reads Amavasya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:19, came after Amavasya ended at 03:24: this day reads Pratipada.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 1 Apr? 04:42–05:30

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:42–05:30.

Sunset 18:14 Thu Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Thu 31 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:14 Thu Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Thu 31 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 31 Mar ran from sunset 18:14 Thu to sunrise 06:19, 12 h 5 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 1 Apr? 11:52–12:40

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:52–12:40.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 1 Apr? 08:42–09:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:29 and 12:40–13:28.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 1 Apr? 12:40–13:28

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:29 and 12:40–13:28.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:19 to 18:13, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:42–09:29 and 12:40–13:28.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 1 Apr?

06:19–07:48 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:19 to 18:13, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:13 to 06:19 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 1 Apr? 10:47–12:16

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:47–12:16.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 1 Apr? 15:15–16:44

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:15–16:44.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 1 Apr? 07:48–09:17

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:48–09:17.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:19 to 18:13, 11 h 54 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 1 Apr? 06:19

Day here: sunrise 06:19, sunset 18:13, 11 h 54 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 1 Apr? 18:13

Day here: sunrise 06:19, sunset 18:13, 11 h 54 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:42 Moonrise 06:30
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:42 Moonrise 06:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 6 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 6 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 1 Apr? Revati

At sunrise the Moon was at 348.9°: Revati, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Revati Moon 348.9° next: Ashwini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Revati Moon 348.9° next: Ashwini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Revati spans 346°40′–360°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 346°40′. It leaves at 02:51 Sat, for Ashwini.

Which yoga is it on Fri 1 Apr? Indra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 696.4°, one turn and 336.4°: Indra.

Sun 347.5° + Moon 348.9° = 696.4° one turn + 336.4° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 347.5° + Moon 348.9° = 696.4° one turn + 336.4° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 347.5° + 348.9° = 696.4°, one full turn and 336.4°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 23:59, then Vaidhriti.

Which karana is it on Fri 1 Apr? Kinstughna

At sunrise the lead was 1.5°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.

Sun New moon 0° 1.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 1.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 15:22, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 03:28 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 1 Apr, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:19 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:19 to 06:19 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 1 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra

This month began at the new moon of 1 Apr, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 14 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 30 Apr, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

Which Hindu month is Fri 1 Apr in (purnimanta)? Chaitra

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra.

Amanta Purnimanta Chaitra Chaitra Krishna Shukla Fri 1 Apr Full moon 18 Mar New moon 1 Apr Full moon 16 Apr New moon 30 Apr
Amanta Purnimanta Chaitra Chaitra Krishna Shukla Fri 1 Apr Full moon 18 Mar New moon 1 Apr Full moon 16 Apr New moon 30 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Apr, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra. This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 1 Apr in? Vikram 2079 · Shaka 1944

Vikram Samvat 2079 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 2022.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 03:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 1 Apr Sun at 347.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 03:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 1 Apr Sun at 347.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 2022, 03:24. Since then the Sun has moved 0.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2079; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1944.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 1 Apr? 06:30

The Moon rises here at 06:30.

What time is moonset on Fri 1 Apr? 18:42

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:42 Moonrise 06:30
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 06:19 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:42 Moonrise 06:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 06:30, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 18:42.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 06:30; it sets again at 18:42, so this day's moonset falls in its night.