tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 22 May 2021

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 22:13

then Dwadashi · until 19:09 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Mohini Ekadashi

Parana time
06:33⁠–⁠17:45 Sun
Sun 23 May
Fast begins
06:33

Mohini Ekadashi is on Sat 22 May: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sat 22 May?

Mohini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:50 06:33 17:45next sunrise 06:33 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:33–07:57Kalabad
  • 07:57–09:21Shubhagood
  • 09:21–10:45Rogabad
  • 10:45–12:09Udvegabad
  • 12:09–13:33Charaneutral
  • 13:33–14:57Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:57–16:21Amritagood
  • 16:21–17:45Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:45–19:21Labhagood
  • 19:21–20:57Udvegabad
  • 20:57–22:33Shubhagood
  • 22:33–00:09 SunAmritagood
  • 00:09–01:45 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:45–03:21 SunRogabad
  • 03:21–04:57 SunKalabad
  • 04:57–06:33 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 22 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:50–05:41, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:33–07:57
  • Shubha, good, 07:57–09:21
  • Roga, bad, 09:21–10:45
  • Udvega, bad, 10:45–12:09
  • Chara, neutral, 12:09–13:33
  • Labha, good, 13:33–14:57
  • Amrita, good, 14:57–16:21
  • Kala, bad, 16:21–17:45
  • Labha, good, 17:45–19:21
  • Udvega, bad, 19:21–20:57
  • Shubha, good, 20:57–22:33
  • Amrita, good, 22:33–00:09 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:09–01:45 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:45–03:21 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:21–04:57 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:57–06:33 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:33–07:57, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:33–07:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:17–08:02, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:21–10:45, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:47–12:31, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:33–14:57, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:51–05:42 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Mohini Ekadashi on Sat 22 May in Ipameri?

Mohini Ekadashi is on Sat 22 May: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 06:33 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 22 May Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:57–06:33
Ekadashi 06:33 03:00 05:00 07:00 Sat 22 May Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:57–06:33
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 22 May only, at 06:33: Sat 22 May. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:46, before it (04:57–06:33).

Mohini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sat 22 May? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 123.2°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:33 here. Dashami ended at 00:46, before it. Ekadashi ends at 22:13, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 22 May morning Sun 23 May morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 09:16 00:46 06:43 22:13 05:26 Dashami 05:26 Ekadashi 06:33 Ekadashi 06:33 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 22 May morning Sun 23 May morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 09:16 00:46 06:43 22:13 05:26 Dashami 05:26 Ekadashi 06:33 Ekadashi 06:33 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:26, came before Dashami ended at 09:16: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:33, came after Dashami ended at 00:46: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 22 May? 04:50–05:41

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:50–05:41.

Sunset 17:46 Fri Sunrise 06:33 Sat time, not height Fri 21 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:46 Fri Sunrise 06:33 Sat time, not height Fri 21 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 21 May ran from sunset 17:46 Fri to sunrise 06:33, 12 h 47 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 22 May? 11:47–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:47–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 May? 06:33–07:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:33–07:17 and 07:17–08:02.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 May? 07:17–08:02

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:33–07:17 and 07:17–08:02.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:33 to 17:45, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:33–07:17 and 07:17–08:02.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 22 May?

06:33–07:57 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:33 to 17:45, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:45 to 06:33 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 22 May? 09:21–10:45

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:21–10:45.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 22 May? 13:33–14:57

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:33–14:57.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 22 May? 06:33–07:57

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:33–07:57.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:33 to 17:45, 11 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 22 May? 06:33

Day here: sunrise 06:33, sunset 17:45, 11 h 12 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 22 May? 17:45

Day here: sunrise 06:33, sunset 17:45, 11 h 12 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:21 Sun Moonrise 14:54
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:21 Sun Moonrise 14:54
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 22 May? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 160.6°: Hasta, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 160.6° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 160.6° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 160°. It leaves at 03:42 Sun, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Sat 22 May? Vajra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 198°: Vajra.

Sun 37.4° + Moon 160.6° = 198.0° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 37.4° + Moon 160.6° = 198.0° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 37.4° + 160.6° = 198°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 186°40′–200°00′ is the 15th, Vajra. It ends at 09:47, then Siddhi.

Which karana is it on Sat 22 May? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 123.2°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 123.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 11:34, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 22:13.

Which vara is Sat 22 May, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:33 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:33 to 06:33 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 11 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 22 May Full moon 27 Apr New moon 11 May Full moon 26 May New moon 10 Jun
Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 22 May Full moon 27 Apr New moon 11 May Full moon 26 May New moon 10 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 22 May in? Vikram 2078 · Shaka 1943

Vikram Samvat 2078 began at the Chaitra new moon of 11 Apr 2021.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 2021 23:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 May Sun at 37.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 2021 23:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 May Sun at 37.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 11 Apr 2021, 23:30 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 39.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2078; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1943.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 22 May? 14:54

The Moon rises here at 14:54.

What time is moonset on Sat 22 May? 03:21 Sun

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:21 Sun Moonrise 14:54
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:45 Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:21 Sun Moonrise 14:54
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:54, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:21 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:54; it sets again at 03:21 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.