tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 21 Sep 2020

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:02–07:33Amritagood
  • 07:33–09:04Kalabad
  • 09:04–10:35Shubhagood
  • 10:35–12:05Rogabad
  • 12:05–13:36Udvegabad
  • 13:36–15:07Charaneutral
  • 15:07–16:37Labhagood
  • 16:37–18:08Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:08–19:37Charaneutral
  • 19:37–21:07Rogabad
  • 21:07–22:36Kalabad
  • 22:36–00:05 TueLabhagood
  • 00:05–01:34 TueUdvegabad
  • 01:34–03:03 TueShubhagood
  • 03:03–04:32 TueAmritagood
  • 04:32–06:01 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 21 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:15, good
  • Amrita, good, 06:02–07:33
  • Kala, bad, 07:33–09:04
  • Shubha, good, 09:04–10:35
  • Roga, bad, 10:35–12:05
  • Udvega, bad, 12:05–13:36
  • Chara, neutral, 13:36–15:07
  • Labha, good, 15:07–16:37
  • Amrita, good, 16:37–18:08
  • Chara, neutral, 18:08–19:37
  • Roga, bad, 19:37–21:07
  • Kala, bad, 21:07–22:36
  • Labha, good, 22:36–00:05 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 00:05–01:34 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 01:34–03:03 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 03:03–04:32 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 04:32–06:01 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 07:33–09:04, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:35–12:05, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:41–12:29, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:29–13:18, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:36–15:07, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:55–15:43, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:26–05:14 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 21 Sep? Shukla Panchami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 54.9°: Shukla Panchami.

Sun New moon 0° 54.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 54.9° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:02 here. Chaturthi ended at 17:57 Sun, before it. Panchami ends at 15:12, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 21 Sep? 04:27–05:15

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:27–05:15.

Sunset 18:08 Sun Sunrise 06:02 Mon time, not height Sun 20 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:08 Sun Sunrise 06:02 Mon time, not height Sun 20 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 20 Sep ran from sunset 18:08 Sun to sunrise 06:02, 11 h 54 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 21 Sep? 11:41–12:29

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:41–12:29.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 21 Sep? 12:29–13:18

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:29–13:18 and 14:55–15:43.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 21 Sep? 14:55–15:43

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:29–13:18 and 14:55–15:43.

Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:02 to 18:08, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:29–13:18 and 14:55–15:43.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 21 Sep?

06:02–07:33 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:02 to 18:08, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:08 to 06:01 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 21 Sep? 07:33–09:04

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:33–09:04.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 21 Sep? 10:35–12:05

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:35–12:05.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 21 Sep? 13:36–15:07

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:36–15:07.

Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:02 to 18:08, 12 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 21 Sep? 06:02

Day here: sunrise 06:02, sunset 18:08, 12 h 6 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 21 Sep? 18:08

Day here: sunrise 06:02, sunset 18:08, 12 h 6 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height Moonset 22:40 Moonrise 09:23
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height Moonset 22:40 Moonrise 09:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 21 Sep? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 209.6°: Vishakha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 209.6° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 209.6° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 206°40′. It leaves at 12:18, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Mon 21 Sep? Vishkambha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 364.3°, one turn and 4.3°: Vishkambha.

Sun 154.7° + Moon 209.6° = 364.3° one turn + 4.3° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 154.7° + Moon 209.6° = 364.3° one turn + 4.3° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 154.7° + 209.6° = 364.3°, one full turn and 4.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 0°00′–13°20′ is the 1st, Vishkambha. It ends at 20:12, then Priti.

Which karana is it on Mon 21 Sep? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 54.9°: the second half of Panchami, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 54.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Balava 54°–60° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 54.9° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Balava 54°–60° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 04:31, when the lead reached 54°; Balava runs until 15:12.

Which vara is Mon 21 Sep, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:02 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:02 to 06:01 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 21 Sep in (amanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Sep and 16 Oct: Adhika Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Sep 08:00 Thu to 16 Oct 16:31 Fri the Sun stayed in Kanya, entering Tula at 16 Oct 22:35 Fri, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashwina, before Ashwina itself.

Which Hindu month is Mon 21 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Mon 21 Sep Full moon 2 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 1 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Mon 21 Sep Full moon 2 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 1 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 21 Sep in? Vikram 2077 · Shaka 1942

Vikram Samvat 2077 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2020.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 06:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 21 Sep Sun at 154.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 06:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 21 Sep Sun at 154.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2020, 06:28 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 174.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2077; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1942.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 21 Sep? 09:23

The Moon rises here at 09:23.

What time is moonset on Mon 21 Sep? 22:40

Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height Moonset 22:40 Moonrise 09:23
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:01 Tue time, not height Moonset 22:40 Moonrise 09:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:23, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:40.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:23; it sets again at 22:40, so this day's moonset falls in its night.