tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 22 Jul 2020

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:42–08:06Labhagood
  • 08:06–09:30Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:30–10:55Kalabad
  • 10:55–12:19Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:19–13:43Rogabad
  • 13:43–15:07Udvegabad
  • 15:07–16:32Charaneutral
  • 16:32–17:56Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:56–19:32Udvegabad
  • 19:32–21:07Shubhagood
  • 21:07–22:43Amritagood
  • 22:43–00:19 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:19–01:54 ThuRogabad
  • 01:54–03:30 ThuKalabad
  • 03:30–05:06 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:06–06:42 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 22 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51, good
  • Labha, good, 06:42–08:06
  • Amrita, good, 08:06–09:30
  • Kala, bad, 09:30–10:55
  • Shubha, good, 10:55–12:19
  • Roga, bad, 12:19–13:43
  • Udvega, bad, 13:43–15:07
  • Chara, neutral, 15:07–16:32
  • Labha, good, 16:32–17:56
  • Udvega, bad, 17:56–19:32
  • Shubha, good, 19:32–21:07
  • Amrita, good, 21:07–22:43
  • Chara, neutral, 22:43–00:19 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:19–01:54 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:54–03:30 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:30–05:06 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:06–06:42 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:06–09:30, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:55–12:19, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:56–12:41, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:19–13:43, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 22 Jul? Shukla Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 21.7°: Shukla Dwitiya.

Sun New moon 0° 21.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 21.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:42 here. Pratipada ended at 12:54 Tue, before it. Dwitiya ends at 10:52, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 20 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 22 Jul? 05:00–05:51

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:51.

Sunset 17:55 Tue Sunrise 06:42 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:55 Tue Sunrise 06:42 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 21 Jul ran from sunset 17:55 Tue to sunrise 06:42, 12 h 47 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 22 Jul? 11:56–12:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:56–12:41.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:56, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:56–12:41: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 22 Jul?

06:42–08:06 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:56, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:56 to 06:42 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 22 Jul? 12:19–13:43

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:19–13:43.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 22 Jul? 08:06–09:30

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:06–09:30.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 22 Jul? 10:55–12:19

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:55–12:19.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:42 to 17:56, 11 h 14 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 22 Jul? 06:42

Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:56, 11 h 14 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 22 Jul? 17:56

Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:56, 11 h 14 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:00 Moonrise 08:20
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:00 Moonrise 08:20
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 14 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 14 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 22 Jul? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 117.6°: Ashlesha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 117.6° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 117.6° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 116°40′. It leaves at 10:45, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 22 Jul? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 213.5°: Vyatipata.

Sun 95.9° + Moon 117.6° = 213.5° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 95.9° + Moon 117.6° = 213.5° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 95.9° + 117.6° = 213.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 03:31 Thu, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Wed 22 Jul? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 21.7°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 21.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 21.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 23:56 Tue, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 10:52.

Which vara is Wed 22 Jul, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:42 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:42 to 06:42 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 20 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 18 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Jul Full moon 5 Jul New moon 20 Jul Full moon 3 Aug New moon 18 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Jul Full moon 5 Jul New moon 20 Jul Full moon 3 Aug New moon 18 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 20 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 22 Jul in? Vikram 2077 · Shaka 1942

Vikram Samvat 2077 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2020.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 06:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Jul Sun at 95.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 06:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Jul Sun at 95.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2020, 06:28 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 115.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2077; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1942.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 22 Jul? 08:20

The Moon rises here at 08:20.

What time is moonset on Wed 22 Jul? 20:00

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:00 Moonrise 08:20
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:42 Thu time, not height Moonset 20:00 Moonrise 08:20
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:20, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:00.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:20; it sets again at 20:00, so this day's moonset falls in its night.