tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 15 Feb 2019

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 03:32 Sat

then Dwadashi · until 23:40 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Jaya Ekadashi

Parana time
08:49⁠–⁠19:46 Sat
Sat 16 Feb
Fast begins
07:06

For Smartas, Jaya Ekadashi is on Fri 15 Feb: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 16 Feb. Why Fri 15 Feb?

Jaya Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

05:36 07:06 19:46next sunrise 07:07 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:06–08:41Charaneutral
  • 08:41–10:16Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 10:16–11:51Amritagood
  • 11:51–13:26Kalabad
  • 13:26–15:01Shubhagood
  • 15:01–16:36Rogabad
  • 16:36–18:11Udvegabad
  • 18:11–19:46Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:46–21:11Rogabad
  • 21:11–22:36Kalabad
  • 22:36–00:01 SatLabhagood
  • 00:01–01:27 SatUdvegabad
  • 01:27–02:52 SatShubhagood
  • 02:52–04:17 SatAmritagood
  • 04:17–05:42 SatCharaneutral
  • 05:42–07:07 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 15 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 05:36–06:21, good
  • Chara, neutral, 07:06–08:41
  • Labha, good, 08:41–10:16
  • Amrita, good, 10:16–11:51
  • Kala, bad, 11:51–13:26
  • Shubha, good, 13:26–15:01
  • Roga, bad, 15:01–16:36
  • Udvega, bad, 16:36–18:11
  • Chara, neutral, 18:11–19:46
  • Roga, bad, 19:46–21:11
  • Kala, bad, 21:11–22:36
  • Labha, good, 22:36–00:01 Sat
  • Udvega, bad, 00:01–01:27 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 01:27–02:52 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:52–04:17 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 04:17–05:42 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 05:42–07:07 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:41–10:16, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:38–10:29, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:51–13:26, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:01–13:52, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:52–14:42, bad
  • Yamaganda, 16:36–18:11, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:36–06:21 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Jaya Ekadashi on Fri 15 Feb in Ipameri?

For Smartas, Jaya Ekadashi is on Fri 15 Feb: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 16 Feb.

Dashami Ekadashi 07:06 05:48 03:00 05:00 07:00 09:00 Fri 15 Feb Smarta Arunodaya 05:30–07:06
Dashami Ekadashi 07:06 05:48 03:00 07:00 09:00 Fri 15 Feb Smarta Arunodaya 05:30–07:06
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Fri 15 Feb only, at 07:06: Fri 15 Feb.

Jaya Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 15 Feb? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 120.7°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 120.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:06 here. Dashami ended at 05:48, before it. Ekadashi ends at 03:32 Sat, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 4 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 15 Feb morning Sat 16 Feb morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−2 13:18 05:48 11:02 03:32 06:59 Dashami 06:59 Ekadashi 07:06 Ekadashi 07:07 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 15 Feb morning Sat 16 Feb morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−2 13:18 05:48 11:02 03:32 06:59 Dashami 06:59 Ekadashi 07:06 Ekadashi 07:07 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:59, came before Dashami ended at 13:18: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−2

Sunrise here, 07:06, came after Dashami ended at 05:48: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 15 Feb? 05:36–06:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:36–06:21.

Sunset 19:47 Thu Sunrise 07:06 Fri time, not height Thu 14 Feb daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:47 Thu Sunrise 07:06 Fri time, not height Thu 14 Feb daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 14 Feb ran from sunset 19:47 Thu to sunrise 07:06, 11 h 19 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 15 Feb? 13:01–13:52

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:01–13:52.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 15 Feb? 09:38–10:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:38–10:29 and 13:52–14:42.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 15 Feb? 13:52–14:42

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:38–10:29 and 13:52–14:42.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 07:06 to 19:46, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:38–10:29 and 13:52–14:42.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 15 Feb?

07:06–08:41 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:06 to 19:46, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:46 to 07:07 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 15 Feb? 11:51–13:26

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:51–13:26.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 15 Feb? 16:36–18:11

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:36–18:11.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 15 Feb? 08:41–10:16

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:41–10:16.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 07:06 to 19:46, 12 h 40 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 15 Feb? 07:06

Day here: sunrise 07:06, sunset 19:46, 12 h 40 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 15 Feb? 19:46

Day here: sunrise 07:06, sunset 19:46, 12 h 40 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:39 Sat Moonrise 16:10
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:39 Sat Moonrise 16:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 40 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 21 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 40 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 21 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 15 Feb? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 63°: Mrigashira, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 63.0° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 63.0° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 60°. It leaves at 13:22, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Fri 15 Feb? Vishkambha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 365.3°, one turn and 5.3°: Vishkambha.

Sun 302.3° + Moon 63.0° = 365.3° one turn + 5.3° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 302.3° + Moon 63.0° = 365.3° one turn + 5.3° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 302.3° + 63° = 365.3°, one full turn and 5.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 0°00′–13°20′ is the 1st, Vishkambha. It ends at 19:52, then Priti.

Which karana is it on Fri 15 Feb? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 120.7°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 120.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 16:45, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 03:32 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 15 Feb, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:06 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:06 to 07:07 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 15 Feb in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 4 Feb, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 13 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Mar, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Fri 15 Feb in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Fri 15 Feb Full moon 21 Jan New moon 4 Feb Full moon 19 Feb New moon 6 Mar
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Fri 15 Feb Full moon 21 Jan New moon 4 Feb Full moon 19 Feb New moon 6 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 4 Feb, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 15 Feb in? Vikram 2075 · Shaka 1940

Vikram Samvat 2075 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 2018.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 10:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 15 Feb Sun at 302.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 10:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 15 Feb Sun at 302.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 2018, 10:11 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 329.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2075; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1940.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 15 Feb? 16:10

The Moon rises here at 16:10.

What time is moonset on Fri 15 Feb? 03:39 Sat

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:39 Sat Moonrise 16:10
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:46 Sunrise 07:07 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:39 Sat Moonrise 16:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:10, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:39 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:10; it sets again at 03:39 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.