tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 26 Dec 2018

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:37–08:16Labhagood
  • 08:16–09:55Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:55–11:34Kalabad
  • 11:34–13:13Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:13–14:52Rogabad
  • 14:52–16:31Udvegabad
  • 16:31–18:10Charaneutral
  • 18:10–19:49Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:49–21:10Udvegabad
  • 21:10–22:31Shubhagood
  • 22:31–23:52Amritagood
  • 23:52–01:13 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:13–02:34 ThuRogabad
  • 02:34–03:55 ThuKalabad
  • 03:55–05:17 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:17–06:38 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 26 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:11–05:54, good
  • Labha, good, 06:37–08:16
  • Amrita, good, 08:16–09:55
  • Kala, bad, 09:55–11:34
  • Shubha, good, 11:34–13:13
  • Roga, bad, 13:13–14:52
  • Udvega, bad, 14:52–16:31
  • Chara, neutral, 16:31–18:10
  • Labha, good, 18:10–19:49
  • Udvega, bad, 19:49–21:10
  • Shubha, good, 21:10–22:31
  • Amrita, good, 22:31–23:52
  • Chara, neutral, 23:52–01:13 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:13–02:34 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:34–03:55 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:55–05:17 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:17–06:38 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:16–09:55, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:34–13:13, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:47–13:39, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:13–14:52, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:11–05:54 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 26 Dec? Krishna Panchami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 229.9°: Krishna Panchami.

Sun New moon 0° 229.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Panchami 228°–240° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 229.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Panchami 228°–240° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 228°–240° is the 20th, Krishna Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:37 here. Chaturthi ended at 03:16, before it. Panchami ends at 00:33 Thu, when the lead reaches 240°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 22 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturthi?

New Delhi reads Chaturthi, Ipameri reads Panchami.

Chaturthi Panchami Panchami Shashthi Wed 26 Dec morning Thu 27 Dec morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−2 10:46 03:16 08:03 00:33 07:11 Chaturthi 07:12 Panchami 06:37 Panchami 06:38 Shashthi
Chaturthi Panchami Panchami Shashthi Wed 26 Dec morning Thu 27 Dec morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−2 10:46 03:16 08:03 00:33 07:11 Chaturthi 07:12 Panchami 06:37 Panchami 06:38 Shashthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:11, came before Chaturthi ended at 10:46: this day reads Chaturthi.

Ipameri · UTC−2

Sunrise here, 06:37, came after Chaturthi ended at 03:16: this day reads Panchami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 26 Dec? 05:11–05:54

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:11–05:54.

Sunset 19:48 Tue Sunrise 06:37 Wed time, not height Tue 25 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:48 Tue Sunrise 06:37 Wed time, not height Tue 25 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 25 Dec ran from sunset 19:48 Tue to sunrise 06:37, 10 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 26 Dec? 12:47–13:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:47–13:39.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:37 to 19:49, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:47–13:39: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 26 Dec?

06:37–08:16 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:37 to 19:49, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 39 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:49 to 06:38 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 26 Dec? 13:13–14:52

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:13–14:52.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 26 Dec? 08:16–09:55

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:16–09:55.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 26 Dec? 11:34–13:13

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:34–13:13.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:37 to 19:49, 13 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 39 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 26 Dec? 06:37

Day here: sunrise 06:37, sunset 19:49, 13 h 12 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 26 Dec? 19:49

Day here: sunrise 06:37, sunset 19:49, 13 h 12 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height Moonset 10:32 Moonrise 23:39
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height Moonset 10:32 Moonrise 23:39
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 26 Dec? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 120.3°: Magha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 120.3° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 120.3° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 120°. It leaves at 04:11 Thu, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Wed 26 Dec? Vishkambha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 370.7°, one turn and 10.7°: Vishkambha.

Sun 250.4° + Moon 120.3° = 370.7° one turn + 10.7° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 250.4° + Moon 120.3° = 370.7° one turn + 10.7° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 250.4° + 120.3° = 370.7°, one full turn and 10.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 0°00′–13°20′ is the 1st, Vishkambha. It ends at 10:42, then Priti.

Which karana is it on Wed 26 Dec? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 229.9°: the first half of Panchami, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 229.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Panchami 228°–240° Kaulava 228°–234° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 229.9° Moon's lead Panchami 228°–240° Kaulava 228°–234° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 13:52, when the lead reaches 234°; Taitila until 00:33 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 26 Dec, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:37 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:37 to 06:38 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 26 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 7 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 26 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 26 Dec New moon 7 Dec Full moon 22 Dec New moon 5 Jan Full moon 21 Jan
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 26 Dec New moon 7 Dec Full moon 22 Dec New moon 5 Jan Full moon 21 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 26 Dec in? Vikram 2075 · Shaka 1940

Vikram Samvat 2075 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 2018.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 10:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 26 Dec Sun at 250.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 10:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 26 Dec Sun at 250.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 2018, 10:11 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 277.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2075; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1940.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 26 Dec? 23:39

The Moon rises here at 23:39.

What time is moonset on Wed 26 Dec? 10:32

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height Moonset 10:32 Moonrise 23:39
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Thu time, not height Moonset 10:32 Moonrise 23:39
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 10:32; it rises again at 23:39, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 10:32, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 23:39.