Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 31 Dec 2017
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2
Shukla paksha · until 07:58
then Chaturdashi · until 04:14 Mon
No day here reads Chaturdashi Know whyShubh muhurat on Sunday 31 December
- Before sunrise, Sun 31 Dec
- 05:14–05:57Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:40
-
07:33–08:58Amrit Kalamin Rohini
- 09:58–11:37Labha choghadiya
- 11:37–13:15Amrita choghadiya
- 12:49–13:15Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 14:54–16:33Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 19:51
- 19:51–21:12Shubha choghadiya
- 21:12–22:33Amrita choghadiya
-
23:41–01:05 MonAmrit Kalamin Mrigashira
- 02:37–03:58 MonLabha choghadiya
- 05:20–06:41 MonShubha choghadiya
- 05:14–05:57 MonNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:40–08:19Udvegabad
- 08:19–09:58Charaneutral
- 09:58–11:37Labhagood
- 11:37–13:15Amritagood
- 13:15–14:54Kalabad
- 14:54–16:33Shubhagood
- 16:33–18:12Rogabad
- 18:12–19:51Udvegabad
Choghadiya by night
- 19:51–21:12Shubhagood
- 21:12–22:33Amritagood
- 22:33–23:54Charaneutral
- 23:54–01:16 MonRogabad
- 01:16–02:37 MonKalabad
- 02:37–03:58 MonLabhagood
- 03:58–05:20 MonUdvegabad
- 05:20–06:41 MonShubhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sun 31 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:14–05:57, good
- Udvega, bad, 06:40–08:19
- Chara, neutral, 08:19–09:58
- Labha, good, 09:58–11:37
- Amrita, good, 11:37–13:15
- Kala, bad, 13:15–14:54
- Shubha, good, 14:54–16:33
- Roga, bad, 16:33–18:12
- Udvega, bad, 18:12–19:51
- Shubha, good, 19:51–21:12
- Amrita, good, 21:12–22:33
- Chara, neutral, 22:33–23:54
- Roga, bad, 23:54–01:16 Mon
- Kala, bad, 01:16–02:37 Mon
- Labha, good, 02:37–03:58 Mon
- Udvega, bad, 03:58–05:20 Mon
- Shubha, good, 05:20–06:41 Mon
- Abhijit, 12:49–13:42, good
- Yamaganda, 13:15–14:54, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 16:33–18:12, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 18:05–18:58, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 18:12–19:51, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:14–05:57 Mon
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sun 31 Dec? Shukla Trayodashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 155.2°: Shukla Trayodashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:40 here. Dwadashi ended at 11:25 Sat, before it. Trayodashi ends at 07:58, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why is Chaturdashi skipped here?
Chaturdashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Chaturdashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Chaturdashi began at 07:58 and ended at 04:14 Mon, between the sunrises of 06:40 and 06:41 Mon. Sunday reads Trayodashi and Monday reads Purnima: Chaturdashi is a kshaya tithi here.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 31 Dec? 05:14–05:57
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:14–05:57.
The night of Sat 30 Dec ran from sunset 19:50 Sat to sunrise 06:40, 10 h 50 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 31 Dec? 12:49–13:42
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:49–13:42.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 31 Dec? 18:05–18:58
Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 18:05–18:58.
Daylight here, 06:40 to 19:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 18:05–18:58.
Which choghadiya is good on Sun 31 Dec?
06:40–08:19 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:40 to 19:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 19:51 to 06:41 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 31 Dec? 18:12–19:51
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 18:12–19:51.
When is Yamagandam on Sun 31 Dec? 13:15–14:54
Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 13:15–14:54.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 31 Dec? 16:33–18:12
Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:33–18:12.
Daylight here runs 06:40 to 19:51, 13 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sun 31 Dec? 06:40
Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 19:51, 13 h 11 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sun 31 Dec? 19:51
Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 19:51, 13 h 11 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sun 31 Dec? Rohini
At sunrise the Moon was at 51°: Rohini, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 50°. It leaves at 10:23, for Mrigashira.
Which yoga is it on Sun 31 Dec? Shukla
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 306.8°: Shukla.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 255.8° + 51° = 306.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 306°40′–320°00′ is the 24th, Shukla. It ends at 02:16 Mon, then Brahma.
Which karana is it on Sun 31 Dec? Taitila
At sunrise the lead was 155.2°: the second half of Trayodashi, Taitila.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 21:44 Sat, when the lead reached 150°; Taitila runs until 07:58.
Which vara is Sun 31 Dec, and from when? Raviwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:40 on Sunday: Raviwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:40 to 06:41 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.
Which Hindu month is Sun 31 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 18 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Sun 31 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sun 31 Dec in? Vikram 2074 · Shaka 1939
Vikram Samvat 2074 began at the Chaitra new moon of 27 Mar 2017.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 27 Mar 2017, 23:57 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 272.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2074; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1939.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sun 31 Dec? 18:25
The Moon rises here at 18:25.
What time is moonset on Sun 31 Dec? 06:01 Mon
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 18:25, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 06:01 Mon.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 18:25; it sets again at 06:01 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.