tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 20 Aug 2016

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:28–07:55Kalabad
  • 07:55–09:22Shubhagood
  • 09:22–10:49Rogabad
  • 10:49–12:16Udvegabad
  • 12:16–13:43Charaneutral
  • 13:43–15:10Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:10–16:36Amritagood
  • 16:36–18:03Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:03–19:36Labhagood
  • 19:36–21:09Udvegabad
  • 21:09–22:42Shubhagood
  • 22:42–00:15 SunAmritagood
  • 00:15–01:48 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:48–03:21 SunRogabad
  • 03:21–04:54 SunKalabad
  • 04:54–06:27 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 20 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:49–05:38, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:28–07:55
  • Shubha, good, 07:55–09:22
  • Roga, bad, 09:22–10:49
  • Udvega, bad, 10:49–12:16
  • Chara, neutral, 12:16–13:43
  • Labha, good, 13:43–15:10
  • Amrita, good, 15:10–16:36
  • Kala, bad, 16:36–18:03
  • Labha, good, 18:03–19:36
  • Udvega, bad, 19:36–21:09
  • Shubha, good, 21:09–22:42
  • Amrita, good, 22:42–00:15 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:15–01:48 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:48–03:21 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:21–04:54 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:54–06:27 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:28–07:55, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:28–07:14, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:14–08:01, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:22–10:49, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:52–12:39, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:43–15:10, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:38 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Kajari Teej on Sat 20 Aug in Ipameri?

Kajari Teej is on Sat 20 Aug: Tritiya holds sunrise that day.

Tritiya 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 20 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 06:28
Tritiya 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 20 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 06:28
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Kajari Teej follows the tithi at sunrise. Tritiya runs from 02:15 on Sat 20 Aug to 23:47 on Sat 20 Aug, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 20 Aug, at 06:28. No text giving Kajari Teej’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Kajari Teej: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sat 20 Aug? Krishna Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 206.3°: Krishna Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 206.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 206.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 204°–216° is the 18th, Krishna Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:28 here. Dwitiya ended at 02:15, before it. Tritiya ends at 23:47, when the lead reaches 216°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 18 Aug, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Ipameri reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 20 Aug morning Sun 21 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:45 02:15 08:17 23:47 05:53 Dwitiya 05:53 Tritiya 06:28 Tritiya 06:27 Chaturthi
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 20 Aug morning Sun 21 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:45 02:15 08:17 23:47 05:53 Dwitiya 05:53 Tritiya 06:28 Tritiya 06:27 Chaturthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:53, came before Dwitiya ended at 10:45: this day reads Dwitiya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:28, came after Dwitiya ended at 02:15: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 20 Aug? 04:49–05:38

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:49–05:38.

Sunset 18:03 Fri Sunrise 06:28 Sat time, not height Fri 19 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:03 Fri Sunrise 06:28 Sat time, not height Fri 19 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 19 Aug ran from sunset 18:03 Fri to sunrise 06:28, 12 h 25 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 20 Aug? 11:52–12:39

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:52–12:39.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 20 Aug? 06:28–07:14

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:28–07:14 and 07:14–08:01.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 20 Aug? 07:14–08:01

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:28–07:14 and 07:14–08:01.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:28 to 18:03, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:28–07:14 and 07:14–08:01.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 20 Aug?

06:28–07:55 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:28 to 18:03, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:03 to 06:27 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 20 Aug? 09:22–10:49

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:22–10:49.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 20 Aug? 13:43–15:10

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:43–15:10.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 20 Aug? 06:28–07:55

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:28–07:55.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:28 to 18:03, 11 h 35 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 20 Aug? 06:28

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 18:03, 11 h 35 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 20 Aug? 18:03

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 18:03, 11 h 35 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height Moonset 08:02 Moonrise 20:25
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height Moonset 08:02 Moonrise 20:25
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 20 Aug? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 330°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 330.0° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 330.0° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 330°. It leaves at 11:59, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Sat 20 Aug? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 453.7°, one turn and 93.7°: Dhriti.

Sun 123.7° + Moon 330.0° = 453.7° one turn + 93.7° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 123.7° + Moon 330.0° = 453.7° one turn + 93.7° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 123.7° + 330° = 453.7°, one full turn and 93.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 02:44 Sun, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Sat 20 Aug? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 206.3°: the first half of Tritiya, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 206.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Vanija 204°–210° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 206.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Vanija 204°–210° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 13:02, when the lead reaches 210°; Vishti until 23:47.

Which vara is Sat 20 Aug, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:28 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:28 to 06:27 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 20 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 2 Aug, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Sep, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Sat 20 Aug in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Sat 20 Aug New moon 2 Aug Full moon 18 Aug New moon 1 Sep Full moon 16 Sep
Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Sat 20 Aug New moon 2 Aug Full moon 18 Aug New moon 1 Sep Full moon 16 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, begins Bhadrapada. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Bhadrapada here, and Shravana in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 20 Aug in? Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938

Vikram Samvat 2073 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2016.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 08:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 20 Aug Sun at 123.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 08:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 20 Aug Sun at 123.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2016, 08:23 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 129.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2073; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1938.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 20 Aug? 20:25

The Moon rises here at 20:25.

What time is moonset on Sat 20 Aug? 08:02

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height Moonset 08:02 Moonrise 20:25
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:27 Sun time, not height Moonset 08:02 Moonrise 20:25
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 08:02; it rises again at 20:25, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 08:02, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 20:25.