tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 18 Jan 2016

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:51–08:29Amritagood
  • 08:29–10:07Kalabad
  • 10:07–11:45Shubhagood
  • 11:45–13:23Rogabad
  • 13:23–15:00Udvegabad
  • 15:00–16:38Charaneutral
  • 16:38–18:16Labhagood
  • 18:16–19:54Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:54–21:16Charaneutral
  • 21:16–22:38Rogabad
  • 22:38–00:01 TueKalabad
  • 00:01–01:23 TueLabhagood
  • 01:23–02:45 TueUdvegabad
  • 02:45–04:07 TueShubhagood
  • 04:07–05:30 TueAmritagood
  • 05:30–06:52 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 18 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:24–06:07, good
  • Amrita, good, 06:51–08:29
  • Kala, bad, 08:29–10:07
  • Shubha, good, 10:07–11:45
  • Roga, bad, 11:45–13:23
  • Udvega, bad, 13:23–15:00
  • Chara, neutral, 15:00–16:38
  • Labha, good, 16:38–18:16
  • Amrita, good, 18:16–19:54
  • Chara, neutral, 19:54–21:16
  • Roga, bad, 21:16–22:38
  • Kala, bad, 22:38–00:01 Tue
  • Labha, good, 00:01–01:23 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 01:23–02:45 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 02:45–04:07 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 04:07–05:30 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 05:30–06:52 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:29–10:07, bad
  • Yamaganda, 11:45–13:23, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:56–13:49, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:49–14:41, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:00–16:38, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:25–17:17, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:24–06:08 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 18 Jan? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 108.1°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 108.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 108.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:51 here. Navami ended at 06:35, before it. Dashami ends at 04:49 Tue, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Navami?

New Delhi reads Navami, Ipameri reads Dashami.

Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Mon 18 Jan morning Tue 19 Jan morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−2 14:05 06:35 12:19 04:49 07:14 Navami 07:14 Dashami 06:51 Dashami 06:52 Ekadashi
Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Mon 18 Jan morning Tue 19 Jan morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−2 14:05 06:35 12:19 04:49 07:14 Navami 07:14 Dashami 06:51 Dashami 06:52 Ekadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:14, came before Navami ended at 14:05: this day reads Navami.

Ipameri · UTC−2

Sunrise here, 06:51, came after Navami ended at 06:35: this day reads Dashami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 18 Jan? 05:24–06:07

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:24–06:07.

Sunset 19:54 Sun Sunrise 06:51 Mon time, not height Sun 17 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:54 Sun Sunrise 06:51 Mon time, not height Sun 17 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 17 Jan ran from sunset 19:54 Sun to sunrise 06:51, 10 h 57 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 18 Jan? 12:56–13:49

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:56–13:49.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 18 Jan? 13:49–14:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:49–14:41 and 16:25–17:17.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 18 Jan? 16:25–17:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:49–14:41 and 16:25–17:17.

Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:51 to 19:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 13:49–14:41 and 16:25–17:17.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 18 Jan?

06:51–08:29 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:51 to 19:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:54 to 06:52 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 18 Jan? 08:29–10:07

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 08:29–10:07.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 18 Jan? 11:45–13:23

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 11:45–13:23.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 18 Jan? 15:00–16:38

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 15:00–16:38.

Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:51 to 19:54, 13 h 3 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 37 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 18 Jan? 06:51

Day here: sunrise 06:51, sunset 19:54, 13 h 3 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 18 Jan? 19:54

Day here: sunrise 06:51, sunset 19:54, 13 h 3 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height Moonset 02:45 Tue Moonrise 14:58
Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height Moonset 02:45 Tue Moonrise 14:58
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 3 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 58 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 3 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 58 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 18 Jan? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 21.8°: Bharani, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 21.8° next: Krittika Earth
Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 21.8° next: Krittika Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 20°. It leaves at 15:17, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Mon 18 Jan? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 295.4°: Shubha.

Sun 273.6° + Moon 21.8° = 295.4° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 273.6° + Moon 21.8° = 295.4° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 273.6° + 21.8° = 295.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 00:58 Tue, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Mon 18 Jan? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 108.1°: the first half of Dashami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 108.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 108.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 17:41, when the lead reaches 114°; Garaja until 04:49 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 18 Jan, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:51 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:51 to 06:52 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 18 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 9 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 18 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Mon 18 Jan Full moon 25 Dec New moon 9 Jan Full moon 23 Jan New moon 8 Feb
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Mon 18 Jan Full moon 25 Dec New moon 9 Jan Full moon 23 Jan New moon 8 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 18 Jan in? Vikram 2072 · Shaka 1937

Vikram Samvat 2072 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2015.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 06:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 18 Jan Sun at 273.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 06:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 18 Jan Sun at 273.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2015, 06:36 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 298.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2072; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1937.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 18 Jan? 14:58

The Moon rises here at 14:58.

What time is moonset on Mon 18 Jan? 02:45 Tue

Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height Moonset 02:45 Tue Moonrise 14:58
Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 19:54 Sunrise 06:52 Tue time, not height Moonset 02:45 Tue Moonrise 14:58
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:58, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:45 Tue.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:58; it sets again at 02:45 Tue, so this day's moonset falls in its night.