tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 17 Feb 2010

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:07–08:42Labhagood
  • 08:42–10:17Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:17–11:51Kalabad
  • 11:51–13:26Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:26–15:01Rogabad
  • 15:01–16:36Udvegabad
  • 16:36–18:10Charaneutral
  • 18:10–19:45Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:45–21:10Udvegabad
  • 21:10–22:36Shubhagood
  • 22:36–00:01 ThuAmritagood
  • 00:01–01:26 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:26–02:52 ThuRogabad
  • 02:52–04:17 ThuKalabad
  • 04:17–05:42 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:42–07:08 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 17 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 05:36–06:22, good
  • Labha, good, 07:07–08:42
  • Amrita, good, 08:42–10:17
  • Kala, bad, 10:17–11:51
  • Shubha, good, 11:51–13:26
  • Roga, bad, 13:26–15:01
  • Udvega, bad, 15:01–16:36
  • Chara, neutral, 16:36–18:10
  • Labha, good, 18:10–19:45
  • Udvega, bad, 19:45–21:10
  • Shubha, good, 21:10–22:36
  • Amrita, good, 22:36–00:01 Thu
  • Chara, neutral, 00:01–01:26 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:26–02:52 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:52–04:17 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:17–05:42 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:42–07:08 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:42–10:17, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:51–13:26, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:01–13:51, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:26–15:01, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:37–06:22 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 17 Feb? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 35.8°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 35.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 35.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:07 here. Dwitiya ended at 05:38 Tue, before it. Tritiya ends at 07:37, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Tritiya hold two sunrises?

Tritiya holds the sunrises of both Tue 16 and Wed 17 Feb here.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Tue 16 Feb morning Wed 17 Feb morning Ipameri UTC−2 05:38 07:37 07:07 Tritiya 07:07 Tritiya Tritiya holds this sunrise and this one
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Tue 16 Feb morning Wed 17 Feb morning Ipameri UTC−2 05:38 07:37 07:07 Tritiya 07:07 Tritiya Tritiya holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Tritiya began at 05:38 Tue, before sunrise at 07:07 Tue, and ends at 07:37, after the next sunrise at 07:07. Both days read Tritiya: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 17 Feb? 05:36–06:22

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:36–06:22.

Sunset 19:46 Tue Sunrise 07:07 Wed time, not height Tue 16 Feb daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:46 Tue Sunrise 07:07 Wed time, not height Tue 16 Feb daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 16 Feb ran from sunset 19:46 Tue to sunrise 07:07, 11 h 21 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 17 Feb? 13:01–13:51

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:01–13:51.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:07 to 19:45, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 13:01–13:51: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 17 Feb?

07:07–08:42 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:07 to 19:45, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:45 to 07:08 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 17 Feb? 13:26–15:01

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:26–15:01.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 17 Feb? 08:42–10:17

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:42–10:17.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 17 Feb? 11:51–13:26

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:51–13:26.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:07 to 19:45, 12 h 38 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 34 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 17 Feb? 07:07

Day here: sunrise 07:07, sunset 19:45, 12 h 38 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 17 Feb? 19:45

Day here: sunrise 07:07, sunset 19:45, 12 h 38 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:44 Moonrise 09:45
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:44 Moonrise 09:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 38 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 23 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 38 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 23 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 17 Feb? Uttara Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 340.4°: Uttara Bhadrapada, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Uttara Bhadrapada Moon 340.4° next: Revati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Uttara Bhadrapada Moon 340.4° next: Revati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Bhadrapada spans 333°20′–346°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 340°. It leaves at 19:31, for Revati.

Which yoga is it on Wed 17 Feb? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 645°, one turn and 285°: Sadhya.

Sun 304.6° + Moon 340.4° = 645.0° one turn + 285.0° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 304.6° + Moon 340.4° = 645.0° one turn + 285.0° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 304.6° + 340.4° = 645°, one full turn and 285°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 22:19, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Wed 17 Feb? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 35.8°: the second half of Tritiya, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 35.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 35.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 18:40 Tue, when the lead reached 30°; Garaja runs until 07:37.

Which vara is Wed 17 Feb, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:07 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:07 to 07:08 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 17 Feb in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 14 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 15 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Wed 17 Feb in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Purnimanta Phalguna Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 17 Feb Full moon 30 Jan New moon 14 Feb Full moon 28 Feb New moon 15 Mar
Amanta Purnimanta Phalguna Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 17 Feb Full moon 30 Jan New moon 14 Feb Full moon 28 Feb New moon 15 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 17 Feb in? Vikram 2066 · Shaka 1931

Vikram Samvat 2066 began at the Chaitra new moon of 26 Mar 2009.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 2009 13:05 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 17 Feb Sun at 304.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 2009 13:05 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 17 Feb Sun at 304.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 26 Mar 2009, 13:05 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 322.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2066; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1931.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 17 Feb? 09:45

The Moon rises here at 09:45.

What time is moonset on Wed 17 Feb? 21:44

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:44 Moonrise 09:45
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:45 Sunrise 07:08 Thu time, not height Moonset 21:44 Moonrise 09:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:45, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:44.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:45; it sets again at 21:44, so this day's moonset falls in its night.