tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 20 Jun 2004

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:42–08:05Udvegabad
  • 08:05–09:28Charaneutral
  • 09:28–10:51Labhagood
  • 10:51–12:14Amritagood
  • 12:14–13:37Kalabad
  • 13:37–15:00Shubhagood
  • 15:00–16:23Rogabad
  • 16:23–17:46Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:46–19:23Shubhagood
  • 19:23–21:00Amritagood
  • 21:00–22:37Charaneutral
  • 22:37–00:14 MonRogabad
  • 00:14–01:51 MonKalabad
  • 01:51–03:28 MonLabhagood
  • 03:28–05:05 MonUdvegabad
  • 05:05–06:42 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 20 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:50, good
  • Udvega, bad, 06:42–08:05
  • Chara, neutral, 08:05–09:28
  • Labha, good, 09:28–10:51
  • Amrita, good, 10:51–12:14
  • Kala, bad, 12:14–13:37
  • Shubha, good, 13:37–15:00
  • Roga, bad, 15:00–16:23
  • Udvega, bad, 16:23–17:46
  • Shubha, good, 17:46–19:23
  • Amrita, good, 19:23–21:00
  • Chara, neutral, 21:00–22:37
  • Roga, bad, 22:37–00:14 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:14–01:51 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:51–03:28 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 03:28–05:05 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 05:05–06:42 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:52–12:36, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:14–13:37, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:00–16:23, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:17–17:02, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:23–17:46, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:59–05:50 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 20 Jun? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 27.9°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 27.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 27.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:42 here. Dwitiya ended at 22:10 Sat, before it. Tritiya ends at 00:13 Mon, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Jun, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Ipameri reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sun 20 Jun morning Mon 21 Jun morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 06:40 22:10 08:43 00:13 05:23 Dwitiya 05:23 Tritiya 06:42 Tritiya 06:42 Chaturthi
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sun 20 Jun morning Mon 21 Jun morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 06:40 22:10 08:43 00:13 05:23 Dwitiya 05:23 Tritiya 06:42 Tritiya 06:42 Chaturthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:23, came before Dwitiya ended at 06:40: this day reads Dwitiya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:42, came after Dwitiya ended at 22:10 Sat: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 20 Jun? 04:58–05:50

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:58–05:50.

Sunset 17:46 Sat Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Sat 19 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:46 Sat Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Sat 19 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 19 Jun ran from sunset 17:46 Sat to sunrise 06:42, 12 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 20 Jun? 11:52–12:36

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:52–12:36.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 20 Jun? 16:17–17:02

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:17–17:02.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:46, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:17–17:02.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 20 Jun?

06:42–08:05 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:46, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:46 to 06:42 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 20 Jun? 16:23–17:46

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:23–17:46.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 20 Jun? 12:14–13:37

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:14–13:37.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 20 Jun? 15:00–16:23

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:00–16:23.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 06:42 to 17:46, 11 h 4 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 20 Jun? 06:42

Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:46, 11 h 4 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 20 Jun? 17:46

Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:46, 11 h 4 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 20:12 Moonrise 08:58
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 20:12 Moonrise 08:58
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 20 Jun? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 93.4°: Pushya, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 93.4° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 93.4° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 93°20′. It leaves at 09:07 Mon, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Sun 20 Jun? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 158.9°: Dhruva.

Sun 65.5° + Moon 93.4° = 158.9° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 65.5° + Moon 93.4° = 158.9° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 65.5° + 93.4° = 158.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 08:47, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Sun 20 Jun? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 27.9°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 27.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 27.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 11:13, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 00:13 Mon.

Which vara is Sun 20 Jun, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:42 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:42 to 06:42 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 20 Jun in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 17 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 15 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Jul, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Sun 20 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sun 20 Jun Full moon 3 Jun New moon 17 Jun Full moon 2 Jul New moon 17 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sun 20 Jun Full moon 3 Jun New moon 17 Jun Full moon 2 Jul New moon 17 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sun 20 Jun in? Vikram 2061 · Shaka 1926

Vikram Samvat 2061 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2004.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2004 19:41 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 20 Jun Sun at 65.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2004 19:41 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 20 Jun Sun at 65.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2004, 19:41 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 88.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2061; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1926.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 20 Jun? 08:58

The Moon rises here at 08:58.

What time is moonset on Sun 20 Jun? 20:12

Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 20:12 Moonrise 08:58
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 20:12 Moonrise 08:58
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:58, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:12.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:58; it sets again at 20:12, so this day's moonset falls in its night.