tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 27 Dec 2003

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:38–08:17Kalabad
  • 08:17–09:55Shubhagood
  • 09:55–11:34Rogabad
  • 11:34–13:13Udvegabad
  • 13:13–14:52Charaneutral
  • 14:52–16:31Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:31–18:10Amritagood
  • 18:10–19:49Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:49–21:10Labhagood
  • 21:10–22:31Udvegabad
  • 22:31–23:52Shubhagood
  • 23:52–01:14 SunAmritagood
  • 01:14–02:35 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:35–03:56 SunRogabad
  • 03:56–05:17 SunKalabad
  • 05:17–06:38 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 27 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:11–05:54, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:38–08:17
  • Shubha, good, 08:17–09:55
  • Roga, bad, 09:55–11:34
  • Udvega, bad, 11:34–13:13
  • Chara, neutral, 13:13–14:52
  • Labha, good, 14:52–16:31
  • Amrita, good, 16:31–18:10
  • Kala, bad, 18:10–19:49
  • Labha, good, 19:49–21:10
  • Udvega, bad, 21:10–22:31
  • Shubha, good, 22:31–23:52
  • Amrita, good, 23:52–01:14 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:14–02:35 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:35–03:56 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:56–05:17 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:17–06:38 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:38–08:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:38–07:30, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:30–08:23, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:55–11:34, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:47–13:40, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:52–16:31, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:12–05:55 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 27 Dec? Shukla Panchami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 53.4°: Shukla Panchami.

Sun New moon 0° 53.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 53.4° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:38 here. Chaturthi ended at 20:28 Fri, before it. Panchami ends at 19:16, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 23 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 27 Dec? 05:11–05:54

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:11–05:54.

Sunset 19:48 Fri Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Fri 26 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:48 Fri Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Fri 26 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 26 Dec ran from sunset 19:48 Fri to sunrise 06:38, 10 h 50 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 27 Dec? 12:47–13:40

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:47–13:40.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 27 Dec? 06:38–07:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:38–07:30 and 07:30–08:23.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 27 Dec? 07:30–08:23

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:38–07:30 and 07:30–08:23.

Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:38 to 19:49, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:38–07:30 and 07:30–08:23.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 27 Dec?

06:38–08:17 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:38 to 19:49, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:49 to 06:38 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 27 Dec? 09:55–11:34

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:55–11:34.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 27 Dec? 14:52–16:31

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:52–16:31.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 27 Dec? 06:38–08:17

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:38–08:17.

Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:38 to 19:49, 13 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 27 Dec? 06:38

Day here: sunrise 06:38, sunset 19:49, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 27 Dec? 19:49

Day here: sunrise 06:38, sunset 19:49, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:51 Moonrise 10:49
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:51 Moonrise 10:49
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 27 Dec? Dhanishtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 304.7°: Dhanishtha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 304.7° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 304.7° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 303°20′. It leaves at 10:10, for Shatabhisha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 27 Dec? Vajra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 556°, one turn and 196°: Vajra.

Sun 251.3° + Moon 304.7° = 556.0° one turn + 196.0° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 251.3° + Moon 304.7° = 556.0° one turn + 196.0° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 251.3° + 304.7° = 556°, one full turn and 196°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 186°40′–200°00′ is the 15th, Vajra. It ends at 13:21, then Siddhi.

Which karana is it on Sat 27 Dec? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 53.4°: the first half of Panchami, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 53.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Bava 48°–54° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 53.4° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Bava 48°–54° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 07:46, when the lead reaches 54°; Balava until 19:16.

Which vara is Sat 27 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:38 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:38 to 06:38 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 27 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 23 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 21 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 27 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 27 Dec Full moon 8 Dec New moon 23 Dec Full moon 7 Jan New moon 21 Jan
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 27 Dec Full moon 8 Dec New moon 23 Dec Full moon 7 Jan New moon 21 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 23 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 27 Dec in? Vikram 2060 · Shaka 1925

Vikram Samvat 2060 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 2003.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2003 16:18 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 27 Dec Sun at 251.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2003 16:18 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 27 Dec Sun at 251.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 2003, 16:18 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 263.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2060; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1925.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 27 Dec? 10:49

The Moon rises here at 10:49.

What time is moonset on Sat 27 Dec? 23:51

Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:51 Moonrise 10:49
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 06:38 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:51 Moonrise 10:49
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:49, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:51.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:49; it sets again at 23:51, so this day's moonset falls in its night.