tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 24 Apr 1999

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:24–07:50Kalabad
  • 07:50–09:17Shubhagood
  • 09:17–10:44Rogabad
  • 10:44–12:10Udvegabad
  • 12:10–13:37Charaneutral
  • 13:37–15:04Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:04–16:31Amritagood
  • 16:31–17:57Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:57–19:31Labhagood
  • 19:31–21:04Udvegabad
  • 21:04–22:37Shubhagood
  • 22:37–00:11 SunAmritagood
  • 00:11–01:44 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:44–03:17 SunRogabad
  • 03:17–04:50 SunKalabad
  • 04:50–06:24 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 24 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:44–05:34, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:24–07:50
  • Shubha, good, 07:50–09:17
  • Roga, bad, 09:17–10:44
  • Udvega, bad, 10:44–12:10
  • Chara, neutral, 12:10–13:37
  • Labha, good, 13:37–15:04
  • Amrita, good, 15:04–16:31
  • Kala, bad, 16:31–17:57
  • Labha, good, 17:57–19:31
  • Udvega, bad, 19:31–21:04
  • Shubha, good, 21:04–22:37
  • Amrita, good, 22:37–00:11 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:11–01:44 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:44–03:17 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:17–04:50 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:50–06:24 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:24–07:50, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:24–07:10, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:10–07:56, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:17–10:44, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:47–12:34, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:37–15:04, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:44–05:34 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 24 Apr? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 109.5°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 109.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 109.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:24 here. Navami ended at 03:26, before it. Dashami ends at 03:49 Sun, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 16 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Navami?

New Delhi reads Navami, Ipameri reads Dashami.

Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Sat 24 Apr morning Sun 25 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:56 03:26 12:19 03:49 05:47 Navami 05:46 Dashami 06:24 Dashami 06:24 Ekadashi
Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Sat 24 Apr morning Sun 25 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:56 03:26 12:19 03:49 05:47 Navami 05:46 Dashami 06:24 Dashami 06:24 Ekadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:47, came before Navami ended at 11:56: this day reads Navami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:24, came after Navami ended at 03:26: this day reads Dashami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 24 Apr? 04:44–05:34

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:44–05:34.

Sunset 17:58 Fri Sunrise 06:24 Sat time, not height Fri 23 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:58 Fri Sunrise 06:24 Sat time, not height Fri 23 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 23 Apr ran from sunset 17:58 Fri to sunrise 06:24, 12 h 26 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 24 Apr? 11:47–12:34

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:47–12:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 24 Apr? 06:24–07:10

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:24–07:10 and 07:10–07:56.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 24 Apr? 07:10–07:56

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:24–07:10 and 07:10–07:56.

Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:24 to 17:57, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:24–07:10 and 07:10–07:56.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 24 Apr?

06:24–07:50 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:24 to 17:57, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:57 to 06:24 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 24 Apr? 09:17–10:44

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:17–10:44.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 24 Apr? 13:37–15:04

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:37–15:04.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 24 Apr? 06:24–07:50

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:24–07:50.

Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:24 to 17:57, 11 h 33 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 24 Apr? 06:24

Day here: sunrise 06:24, sunset 17:57, 11 h 33 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 24 Apr? 17:57

Day here: sunrise 06:24, sunset 17:57, 11 h 33 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:11 Sun Moonrise 14:20
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:11 Sun Moonrise 14:20
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 24 Apr? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 119.4°: Ashlesha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 119.4° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 119.4° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 116°40′. It leaves at 07:31, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 24 Apr? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 129.3°: Ganda.

Sun 9.9° + Moon 119.4° = 129.3° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 9.9° + Moon 119.4° = 129.3° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 9.9° + 119.4° = 129.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 13:22, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Sat 24 Apr? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 109.5°: the first half of Dashami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 109.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 109.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 15:33, when the lead reaches 114°; Garaja until 03:49 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 24 Apr, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:24 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:24 to 06:24 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 24 Apr in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 16 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 15 May, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 24 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 24 Apr Full moon 31 Mar New moon 16 Apr Full moon 30 Apr New moon 15 May
Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 24 Apr Full moon 31 Mar New moon 16 Apr Full moon 30 Apr New moon 15 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 24 Apr in? Vikram 2056 · Shaka 1921

Vikram Samvat 2056 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 1999.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 1999 15:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 24 Apr Sun at 9.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 1999 15:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 24 Apr Sun at 9.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 1999, 15:47 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 37° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2056; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1921.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 24 Apr? 14:20

The Moon rises here at 14:20.

What time is moonset on Sat 24 Apr? 02:11 Sun

Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:11 Sun Moonrise 14:20
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:11 Sun Moonrise 14:20
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:20, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:11 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:20; it sets again at 02:11 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.