Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 31 Dec 1997
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2
Shubh muhurat on Wednesday 31 December
- Before sunrise, Wed 31 Dec
- 05:14–05:57Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:40
- 06:40–08:19Labha choghadiya
- 08:19–09:58Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 11:37–13:15Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 18:12–19:51Labha choghadiya
- After sunset 19:51
- 21:12–22:33Shubha choghadiya
- 22:33–23:54Amrita choghadiya
-
00:21–01:52 ThuAmrit Kalamin Shravana
- 03:58–05:20 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 05:14–05:57 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:40–08:19Labhagood
- 08:19–09:58Amritain Yamaganda
- 09:58–11:37Kalabad
- 11:37–13:15Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 13:15–14:54Rogabad
- 14:54–16:33Udvegabad
- 16:33–18:12Charaneutral
- 18:12–19:51Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 19:51–21:12Udvegabad
- 21:12–22:33Shubhagood
- 22:33–23:54Amritagood
- 23:54–01:16 ThuCharaneutral
- 01:16–02:37 ThuRogabad
- 02:37–03:58 ThuKalabad
- 03:58–05:20 ThuLabhagood
- 05:20–06:41 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 31 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:14–05:57, good
- Labha, good, 06:40–08:19
- Amrita, good, 08:19–09:58
- Kala, bad, 09:58–11:37
- Shubha, good, 11:37–13:15
- Roga, bad, 13:15–14:54
- Udvega, bad, 14:54–16:33
- Chara, neutral, 16:33–18:12
- Labha, good, 18:12–19:51
- Udvega, bad, 19:51–21:12
- Shubha, good, 21:12–22:33
- Amrita, good, 22:33–23:54
- Chara, neutral, 23:54–01:16 Thu
- Roga, bad, 01:16–02:37 Thu
- Kala, bad, 02:37–03:58 Thu
- Labha, good, 03:58–05:20 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 05:20–06:41 Thu
- Yamaganda, 08:19–09:58, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 11:37–13:15, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 12:49–13:42, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 13:15–14:54, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:14–05:57 Thu
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Wed 31 Dec? Shukla Dwitiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 21.3°: Shukla Dwitiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:40 here. Pratipada ended at 13:27 Tue, before it. Dwitiya ends at 11:40, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 29 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 31 Dec? 05:14–05:57
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:14–05:57.
The night of Tue 30 Dec ran from sunset 19:50 Tue to sunrise 06:40, 10 h 50 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 31 Dec? 12:49–13:42
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:49–13:42.
Daylight here, 06:40 to 19:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:49–13:42: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 31 Dec?
06:40–08:19 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:40 to 19:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 19:51 to 06:41 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 31 Dec? 13:15–14:54
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:15–14:54.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 31 Dec? 08:19–09:58
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:19–09:58.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 31 Dec? 11:37–13:15
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:37–13:15.
Daylight here runs 06:40 to 19:51, 13 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 31 Dec? 06:40
Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 19:51, 13 h 11 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 31 Dec? 19:51
Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 19:51, 13 h 11 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 31 Dec? Uttara Ashadha
At sunrise the Moon was at 277.2°: Uttara Ashadha, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Ashadha spans 266°40′–280°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 276°40′. It leaves at 11:30, for Shravana.
Which yoga is it on Wed 31 Dec? Vyaghata
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 533.1°, one turn and 173.1°: Vyaghata.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 255.9° + 277.2° = 533.1°, one full turn and 173.1°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 160°00′–173°20′ is the 13th, Vyaghata. It ends at 07:08, then Harshana.
Which karana is it on Wed 31 Dec? Kaulava
At sunrise the lead was 21.3°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 00:36, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 11:40.
Which vara is Wed 31 Dec, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:40 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:40 to 06:41 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 29 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 28 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Wed 31 Dec in? Vikram 2054 · Shaka 1919
Vikram Samvat 2054 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 1997.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 1997, 08:01 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 262° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2054; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1919.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 31 Dec? 08:26
The Moon rises here at 08:26.
What time is moonset on Wed 31 Dec? 21:36
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:26, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:36.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:26; it sets again at 21:36, so this day's moonset falls in its night.