tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 10 Mar 1990

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Chaturdashi

Shukla paksha · until 07:04

then Purnima · until 07:58 Sun

Festival

Holika Dahan

Holika Dahan muhurat
19:28⁠–⁠20:52
After bhadra 19:28⁠–⁠20:52

Holika Dahan is on Sat 10 Mar, after bhadra ends at 19:28. Why Sat 10 Mar?

Holika Dahan: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:40 06:14 18:31next sunrise 06:14 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:14–07:46Kalabad
  • 07:46–09:18Shubhagood
  • 09:18–10:50Rogabad
  • 10:50–12:22Udvegabad
  • 12:22–13:55Charaneutral
  • 13:55–15:27Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:27–16:59Amritagood
  • 16:59–18:31Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:31–19:59Labhagood
  • 19:59–21:27Udvegabad
  • 21:27–22:55Shubhagood
  • 22:55–00:23 SunAmritagood
  • 00:23–01:50 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:50–03:18 SunRogabad
  • 03:18–04:46 SunKalabad
  • 04:46–06:14 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 10 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:40–05:27, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:14–07:46
  • Shubha, good, 07:46–09:18
  • Roga, bad, 09:18–10:50
  • Udvega, bad, 10:50–12:22
  • Chara, neutral, 12:22–13:55
  • Labha, good, 13:55–15:27
  • Amrita, good, 15:27–16:59
  • Kala, bad, 16:59–18:31
  • Labha, good, 18:31–19:59
  • Udvega, bad, 19:59–21:27
  • Shubha, good, 21:27–22:55
  • Amrita, good, 22:55–00:23 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:23–01:50 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:50–03:18 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:18–04:46 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:46–06:14 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:14–07:46, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:14–07:03, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:03–07:52, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:18–10:50, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:58–12:47, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:55–15:27, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:40–05:27 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Holika Dahan on Sat 10 Mar in Ipameri?

Holika Dahan is on Sat 10 Mar, after bhadra ends at 19:28.

Chaturdashi 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Fri 9 Mar Pradosha 18:32–20:52
Chaturdashi 17:00 19:00 21:00 Fri 9 Mar Pradosha 18:32–20:52
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Holika is burnt in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset, outside bhadra. Purnima runs from 07:04 on Sat 10 Mar to 07:58 on Sun 11 Mar, so only Saturday’s pradosha (18:31–20:52) falls within it. Bhadra lasts until 19:28, and the Dharmasindhu keeps the rite out of bhadra: it is done from 19:28.

Holika Dahan muhurat: the time after bhadra, 19:28–20:52.

Holika Dahan: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sat 10 Mar? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 167.6°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 167.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 167.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:14 here. Trayodashi ended at 06:34 Fri, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 07:04, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 25 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 10 Mar? 04:40–05:27

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:40–05:27.

Sunset 18:32 Fri Sunrise 06:14 Sat time, not height Fri 9 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:32 Fri Sunrise 06:14 Sat time, not height Fri 9 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 9 Mar ran from sunset 18:32 Fri to sunrise 06:14, 11 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 10 Mar? 11:58–12:47

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:58–12:47.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 10 Mar? 06:14–07:03

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:14–07:03 and 07:03–07:52.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 10 Mar? 07:03–07:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:14–07:03 and 07:03–07:52.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:14 to 18:31, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:14–07:03 and 07:03–07:52.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 10 Mar?

06:14–07:46 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:14 to 18:31, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:31 to 06:14 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 10 Mar? 09:18–10:50

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:18–10:50.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 10 Mar? 13:55–15:27

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:55–15:27.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 10 Mar? 06:14–07:46

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:14–07:46.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:14 to 18:31, 12 h 17 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 10 Mar? 06:14

Day here: sunrise 06:14, sunset 18:31, 12 h 17 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 10 Mar? 18:31

Day here: sunrise 06:14, sunset 18:31, 12 h 17 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:13 Sun Moonrise 18:00
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:13 Sun Moonrise 18:00
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 10 Mar? Purva Phalguni

At sunrise the Moon was at 133.4°: Purva Phalguni, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 133.4° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 133.4° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 133°20′. It leaves at 07:33 Sun, for Uttara Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Sat 10 Mar? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 459.2°, one turn and 99.2°: Dhriti.

Sun 325.8° + Moon 133.4° = 459.2° one turn + 99.2° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 325.8° + Moon 133.4° = 459.2° one turn + 99.2° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 325.8° + 133.4° = 459.2°, one full turn and 99.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 19:21, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Sat 10 Mar? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 167.6°: the second half of Chaturdashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 167.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 167.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 18:46 Fri, when the lead reached 162°; Vanija runs until 07:04.

Which vara is Sat 10 Mar, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:14 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:14 to 06:14 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 10 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 25 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Sat 10 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 10 Mar Full moon 9 Feb New moon 25 Feb Full moon 11 Mar New moon 26 Mar
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 10 Mar Full moon 9 Feb New moon 25 Feb Full moon 11 Mar New moon 26 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 25 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 10 Mar in? Vikram 2046 · Shaka 1911

Vikram Samvat 2046 began at the Chaitra new moon of 6 Apr 1989.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 1989 00:32 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 10 Mar Sun at 325.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 1989 00:32 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 10 Mar Sun at 325.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 6 Apr 1989, 00:32 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 333.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2046; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1911.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 10 Mar? 18:00

The Moon rises here at 18:00.

What time is moonset on Sat 10 Mar? 06:13 Sun

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:13 Sun Moonrise 18:00
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:31 Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:13 Sun Moonrise 18:00
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 18:00, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 06:13 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 18:00; it sets again at 06:13 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.