tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 14 May 1983

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:29–07:54Kalabad
  • 07:54–09:19Shubhagood
  • 09:19–10:44Rogabad
  • 10:44–12:09Udvegabad
  • 12:09–13:33Charaneutral
  • 13:33–14:58Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:58–16:23Amritagood
  • 16:23–17:48Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:48–19:23Labhagood
  • 19:23–20:58Udvegabad
  • 20:58–22:33Shubhagood
  • 22:33–00:09 SunAmritagood
  • 00:09–01:44 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:44–03:19 SunRogabad
  • 03:19–04:55 SunKalabad
  • 04:55–06:30 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 14 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:39, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:29–07:54
  • Shubha, good, 07:54–09:19
  • Roga, bad, 09:19–10:44
  • Udvega, bad, 10:44–12:09
  • Chara, neutral, 12:09–13:33
  • Labha, good, 13:33–14:58
  • Amrita, good, 14:58–16:23
  • Kala, bad, 16:23–17:48
  • Labha, good, 17:48–19:23
  • Udvega, bad, 19:23–20:58
  • Shubha, good, 20:58–22:33
  • Amrita, good, 22:33–00:09 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:09–01:44 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:44–03:19 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:19–04:55 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:55–06:30 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:29–07:54, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:29–07:15, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:15–08:00, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:19–10:44, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:46–12:31, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:33–14:58, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:39 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 14 May? Shukla Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 20.8°: Shukla Dwitiya.

Sun New moon 0° 20.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 20.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:29 here. Pratipada ended at 14:33 Fri, before it. Dwitiya ends at 12:23, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 12 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 14 May? 04:48–05:39

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:48–05:39.

Sunset 17:48 Fri Sunrise 06:29 Sat time, not height Fri 13 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:48 Fri Sunrise 06:29 Sat time, not height Fri 13 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 13 May ran from sunset 17:48 Fri to sunrise 06:29, 12 h 41 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 14 May? 11:46–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:46–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 14 May? 06:29–07:15

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:29–07:15 and 07:15–08:00.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 14 May? 07:15–08:00

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:29–07:15 and 07:15–08:00.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:29 to 17:48, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:29–07:15 and 07:15–08:00.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 14 May?

06:29–07:54 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:29 to 17:48, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:48 to 06:30 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 14 May? 09:19–10:44

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:19–10:44.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 14 May? 13:33–14:58

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:33–14:58.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 14 May? 06:29–07:54

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:29–07:54.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:29 to 17:48, 11 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 14 May? 06:29

Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 17:48, 11 h 19 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 14 May? 17:48

Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 17:48, 11 h 19 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:36 Moonrise 08:10
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:36 Moonrise 08:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 14 May? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 50.2°: Rohini, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 50.2° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 50.2° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 50°. It leaves at 11:51, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Sat 14 May? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 79.6°: Atiganda.

Sun 29.4° + Moon 50.2° = 79.6° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 29.4° + Moon 50.2° = 79.6° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 29.4° + 50.2° = 79.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 07:10, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Sat 14 May? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 20.8°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 20.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 20.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 01:30, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 12:23.

Which vara is Sat 14 May, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:29 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:29 to 06:30 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 14 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 12 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 11 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 14 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 14 May Full moon 27 Apr New moon 12 May Full moon 26 May New moon 11 Jun
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 14 May Full moon 27 Apr New moon 12 May Full moon 26 May New moon 11 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 12 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 14 May in? Vikram 2040 · Shaka 1905

Vikram Samvat 2040 began at the Chaitra new moon of 13 Apr 1983.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 13 Apr 1983 04:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 14 May Sun at 29.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 13 Apr 1983 04:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 14 May Sun at 29.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 13 Apr 1983, 04:58 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 30.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2040; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1905.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 14 May? 08:10

The Moon rises here at 08:10.

What time is moonset on Sat 14 May? 19:36

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:36 Moonrise 08:10
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:36 Moonrise 08:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:10, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:36.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:10; it sets again at 19:36, so this day's moonset falls in its night.