tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 24 Mar 1983

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 03:19 Fri

then Dwadashi · until 00:30 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Amalaki Ekadashi

Parana time
08:37⁠–⁠18:19 Fri
Fri 25 Mar
Fast begins
06:17

For Smartas, Amalaki Ekadashi is on Thu 24 Mar: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 25 Mar. Why Thu 24 Mar?

Amalaki Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:41 06:17 18:20next sunrise 06:17 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:17–07:47Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:47–09:18Rogabad
  • 09:18–10:48Udvegabad
  • 10:48–12:19Charaneutral
  • 12:19–13:49Labhagood
  • 13:49–15:19Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:19–16:50Kalabad
  • 16:50–18:20Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:20–19:50Amritagood
  • 19:50–21:19Charaneutral
  • 21:19–22:49Rogabad
  • 22:49–00:19 FriKalabad
  • 00:19–01:48 FriLabhagood
  • 01:48–03:18 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:18–04:48 FriShubhagood
  • 04:48–06:17 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 24 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
  • Shubha, good, 06:17–07:47
  • Roga, bad, 07:47–09:18
  • Udvega, bad, 09:18–10:48
  • Chara, neutral, 10:48–12:19
  • Labha, good, 12:19–13:49
  • Amrita, good, 13:49–15:19
  • Kala, bad, 15:19–16:50
  • Shubha, good, 16:50–18:20
  • Amrita, good, 18:20–19:50
  • Chara, neutral, 19:50–21:19
  • Roga, bad, 21:19–22:49
  • Kala, bad, 22:49–00:19 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:19–01:48 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:48–03:18 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:18–04:48 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:48–06:17 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 06:17–07:47, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:18–10:48, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:18–11:06, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:54–12:43, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:49–15:19, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:07–15:56, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:29 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Amalaki Ekadashi on Thu 24 Mar in Ipameri?

For Smartas, Amalaki Ekadashi is on Thu 24 Mar: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 25 Mar.

Dashami Ekadashi 06:17 05:58 03:00 04:00 05:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 24 Mar Smarta Arunodaya 04:41–06:17
Dashami Ekadashi 06:17 05:58 03:00 05:00 07:00 Thu 24 Mar Smarta Arunodaya 04:41–06:17
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 24 Mar only, at 06:17: Thu 24 Mar.

Amalaki Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Thu 24 Mar? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 120.2°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 120.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:17 here. Dashami ended at 05:58, before it. Ekadashi ends at 03:19 Fri, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 24 Mar morning Fri 25 Mar morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 14:28 05:58 11:49 03:19 06:21 Dashami 06:20 Ekadashi 06:17 Ekadashi 06:17 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 24 Mar morning Fri 25 Mar morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 14:28 05:58 11:49 03:19 06:21 Dashami 06:20 Ekadashi 06:17 Ekadashi 06:17 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:21, came before Dashami ended at 14:28: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:17, came after Dashami ended at 05:58: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 24 Mar? 04:41–05:29

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.

Sunset 18:21 Wed Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Wed 23 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:21 Wed Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Wed 23 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 23 Mar ran from sunset 18:21 Wed to sunrise 06:17, 11 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 24 Mar? 11:54–12:43

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:54–12:43.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 24 Mar? 10:18–11:06

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:18–11:06 and 15:07–15:56.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 24 Mar? 15:07–15:56

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:18–11:06 and 15:07–15:56.

Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:17 to 18:20, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:18–11:06 and 15:07–15:56.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 24 Mar?

06:17–07:47 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:17 to 18:20, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:20 to 06:17 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 24 Mar? 13:49–15:19

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:49–15:19.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 24 Mar? 06:17–07:47

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:17–07:47.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 24 Mar? 09:18–10:48

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:18–10:48.

Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:17 to 18:20, 12 h 3 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 24 Mar? 06:17

Day here: sunrise 06:17, sunset 18:20, 12 h 3 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 24 Mar? 18:20

Day here: sunrise 06:17, sunset 18:20, 12 h 3 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:55 Fri Moonrise 15:23
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:55 Fri Moonrise 15:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 3 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 57 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 3 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 57 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 24 Mar? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 99.7°: Pushya, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 99.7° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 99.7° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 96°40′. It leaves at 17:48, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Thu 24 Mar? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 439.3°, one turn and 79.3°: Atiganda.

Sun 339.6° + Moon 99.7° = 439.3° one turn + 79.3° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 339.6° + Moon 99.7° = 439.3° one turn + 79.3° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 339.6° + 99.7° = 439.3°, one full turn and 79.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 07:24, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Thu 24 Mar? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 120.2°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 120.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 16:40, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 03:19 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 24 Mar, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:17 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:17 to 06:17 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 24 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 14 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Thu 24 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 24 Mar Full moon 27 Feb New moon 14 Mar Full moon 28 Mar New moon 13 Apr
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 24 Mar Full moon 27 Feb New moon 14 Mar Full moon 28 Mar New moon 13 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 24 Mar in? Vikram 2039 · Shaka 1904

Vikram Samvat 2039 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1982.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1982 07:17 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 24 Mar Sun at 339.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1982 07:17 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 24 Mar Sun at 339.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1982, 07:17 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 358.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2039; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1904.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 24 Mar? 15:23

The Moon rises here at 15:23.

What time is moonset on Thu 24 Mar? 02:55 Fri

Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:55 Fri Moonrise 15:23
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 18:20 Sunrise 06:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:55 Fri Moonrise 15:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:23, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:55 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:23; it sets again at 02:55 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.