tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 21 Sep 1982

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:03–07:34Rogabad
  • 07:34–09:04Udvegabad
  • 09:04–10:35Charaneutral
  • 10:35–12:06Labhagood
  • 12:06–13:36Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:36–15:07Kalabad
  • 15:07–16:37Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 16:37–18:08Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:08–19:37Kalabad
  • 19:37–21:07Labhagood
  • 21:07–22:36Udvegabad
  • 22:36–00:05 WedShubhagood
  • 00:05–01:34 WedAmritagood
  • 01:34–03:04 WedCharaneutral
  • 03:04–04:33 WedRogabad
  • 04:33–06:02 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 21 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 04:28–05:15, good
  • Roga, bad, 06:03–07:34
  • Udvega, bad, 07:34–09:04
  • Chara, neutral, 09:04–10:35
  • Labha, good, 10:35–12:06
  • Amrita, good, 12:06–13:36
  • Kala, bad, 13:36–15:07
  • Shubha, good, 15:07–16:37
  • Roga, bad, 16:37–18:08
  • Kala, bad, 18:08–19:37
  • Labha, good, 19:37–21:07
  • Udvega, bad, 21:07–22:36
  • Shubha, good, 22:36–00:05 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 00:05–01:34 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 01:34–03:04 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 03:04–04:33 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 04:33–06:02 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:28–09:16, bad
  • Yamaganda, 09:04–10:35, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:41–12:30, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:06–13:36, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:07–16:37, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 22:54–23:41, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:15 Wed

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Tue 21 Sep? Shukla Chaturthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 47.7°: Shukla Chaturthi.

Sun New moon 0° 47.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturthi 36°–48° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 47.7° Moon's lead Chaturthi 36°–48° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 36°–48° is the 4th, Shukla Chaturthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:03 here. Tritiya ended at 06:13 Mon, before it. Chaturthi ends at 06:36, when the lead reaches 48°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 21 Sep? 04:28–05:15

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:28–05:15.

Sunset 18:08 Mon Sunrise 06:03 Tue time, not height Mon 20 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:08 Mon Sunrise 06:03 Tue time, not height Mon 20 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 20 Sep ran from sunset 18:08 Mon to sunrise 06:03, 11 h 55 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 21 Sep? 11:41–12:30

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:41–12:30.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 21 Sep? 08:28–09:16

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:28–09:16, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:54–23:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 21 Sep? 22:54–23:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:28–09:16, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:54–23:41.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 06:03 to 18:08, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:28–09:16 and 22:54–23:41.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 21 Sep?

06:03–07:34 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:03 to 18:08, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:08 to 06:02 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 21 Sep? 15:07–16:37

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:07–16:37.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 21 Sep? 09:04–10:35

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:04–10:35.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 21 Sep? 12:06–13:36

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:06–13:36.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 06:03 to 18:08, 12 h 5 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 21 Sep? 06:03

Day here: sunrise 06:03, sunset 18:08, 12 h 5 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 21 Sep? 18:08

Day here: sunrise 06:03, sunset 18:08, 12 h 5 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height Moonset 22:00 Moonrise 09:00
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height Moonset 22:00 Moonrise 09:00
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 21 Sep? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 202.2°: Vishakha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 202.2° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 202.2° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 200°. It leaves at 03:32 Wed, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Tue 21 Sep? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 356.6°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 154.4° + Moon 202.2° = 356.6° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 154.4° + Moon 202.2° = 356.6° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 154.4° + 202.2° = 356.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 12:02, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Tue 21 Sep? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 47.7°: the second half of Chaturthi, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 47.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturthi 36°–48° Vishti 42°–48° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 47.7° Moon's lead Chaturthi 36°–48° Vishti 42°–48° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturthi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 18:19 Mon, when the lead reached 42°; Vishti runs until 06:36.

Which vara is Tue 21 Sep, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:03 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
Mangalawara Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:03 to 06:02 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 21 Sep in (amanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Sep and 16 Oct: Adhika Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Sep 09:09 Fri to 16 Oct 21:04 Sat the Sun stayed in Kanya, entering Tula at 17 Oct 04:46 Sun, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashwina, before Ashwina itself.

Which Hindu month is Tue 21 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Tue 21 Sep Full moon 3 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Tue 21 Sep Full moon 3 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 21 Sep in? Vikram 2039 · Shaka 1904

Vikram Samvat 2039 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1982.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1982 07:17 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 21 Sep Sun at 154.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1982 07:17 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 21 Sep Sun at 154.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1982, 07:17 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 173.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2039; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1904.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 21 Sep? 09:00

The Moon rises here at 09:00.

What time is moonset on Tue 21 Sep? 22:00

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height Moonset 22:00 Moonrise 09:00
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 18:08 Sunrise 06:02 Wed time, not height Moonset 22:00 Moonrise 09:00
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:00, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:00.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:00; it sets again at 22:00, so this day's moonset falls in its night.