tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 26 Jan 1976

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 03:36 Tue

then Dwadashi · until 03:00 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Shattila Ekadashi

Parana time
09:27⁠–⁠18:53 Tue
Tue 27 Jan
Fast begins
05:56

For Smartas, Shattila Ekadashi is on Mon 26 Jan: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Tue 27 Jan. Why Mon 26 Jan?

Shattila Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:28 05:56 18:53next sunrise 05:56 Tue

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:56–07:33Amritagood
  • 07:33–09:10Kalabad
  • 09:10–10:47Shubhagood
  • 10:47–12:25Rogabad
  • 12:25–14:02Udvegabad
  • 14:02–15:39Charaneutral
  • 15:39–17:16Labhagood
  • 17:16–18:53Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:53–20:16Charaneutral
  • 20:16–21:39Rogabad
  • 21:39–23:02Kalabad
  • 23:02–00:25 TueLabhagood
  • 00:25–01:48 TueUdvegabad
  • 01:48–03:11 TueShubhagood
  • 03:11–04:34 TueAmritagood
  • 04:34–05:56 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 26 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:28–05:12, good
  • Amrita, good, 05:56–07:33
  • Kala, bad, 07:33–09:10
  • Shubha, good, 09:10–10:47
  • Roga, bad, 10:47–12:25
  • Udvega, bad, 12:25–14:02
  • Chara, neutral, 14:02–15:39
  • Labha, good, 15:39–17:16
  • Amrita, good, 17:16–18:53
  • Chara, neutral, 18:53–20:16
  • Roga, bad, 20:16–21:39
  • Kala, bad, 21:39–23:02
  • Labha, good, 23:02–00:25 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 00:25–01:48 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 01:48–03:11 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 03:11–04:34 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 04:34–05:56 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 07:33–09:10, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:47–12:25, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:59–12:51, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:51–13:42, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 14:02–15:39, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:26–16:18, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:28–05:12 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Shattila Ekadashi on Mon 26 Jan in Ipameri?

For Smartas, Shattila Ekadashi is on Mon 26 Jan: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Tue 27 Jan.

Dashami Ekadashi 05:56 04:30 03:00 04:00 06:00 07:00 Mon 26 Jan Smarta Arunodaya 04:20–05:56
Dashami Ekadashi 05:56 04:30 03:00 06:00 07:00 Mon 26 Jan Smarta Arunodaya 04:20–05:56
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 26 Jan only, at 05:56: Mon 26 Jan.

Shattila Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Mon 26 Jan? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 300.7°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 300.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.7° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:56 here. Dashami ended at 04:30, before it. Ekadashi ends at 03:36 Tue, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 17 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Mon 26 Jan morning Tue 27 Jan morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 13:00 04:30 12:06 03:36 07:12 Dashami 07:12 Ekadashi 05:56 Ekadashi 05:56 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Mon 26 Jan morning Tue 27 Jan morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 13:00 04:30 12:06 03:36 07:12 Dashami 07:12 Ekadashi 05:56 Ekadashi 05:56 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:12, came before Dashami ended at 13:00: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:56, came after Dashami ended at 04:30: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 26 Jan? 04:28–05:12

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:28–05:12.

Sunset 18:54 Sun Sunrise 05:56 Mon time, not height Sun 25 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:54 Sun Sunrise 05:56 Mon time, not height Sun 25 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 25 Jan ran from sunset 18:54 Sun to sunrise 05:56, 11 h 2 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 26 Jan? 11:59–12:51

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:59–12:51.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 26 Jan? 12:51–13:42

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:51–13:42 and 15:26–16:18.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 26 Jan? 15:26–16:18

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:51–13:42 and 15:26–16:18.

Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 05:56 to 18:53, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:51–13:42 and 15:26–16:18.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 26 Jan?

05:56–07:33 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:56 to 18:53, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:53 to 05:56 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 26 Jan? 07:33–09:10

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:33–09:10.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 26 Jan? 10:47–12:25

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:47–12:25.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 26 Jan? 14:02–15:39

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 14:02–15:39.

Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 05:56 to 18:53, 12 h 57 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 37 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 26 Jan? 05:56

Day here: sunrise 05:56, sunset 18:53, 12 h 57 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 26 Jan? 18:53

Day here: sunrise 05:56, sunset 18:53, 12 h 57 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:58 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:58 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 57 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 57 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 26 Jan? Anuradha

At sunrise the Moon was at 222.8°: Anuradha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 222.8° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 222.8° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Anuradha spans 213°20′–226°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 220°. It leaves at 12:52, for Jyeshtha.

Which yoga is it on Mon 26 Jan? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 504.8°, one turn and 144.8°: Vriddhi.

Sun 282.0° + Moon 222.8° = 504.8° one turn + 144.8° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 282.0° + Moon 222.8° = 504.8° one turn + 144.8° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 282° + 222.8° = 504.8°, one full turn and 144.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 09:04, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Mon 26 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 300.7°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 300.7° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.7° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 16:01, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 03:36 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 26 Jan, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:56 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:56 to 05:56 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 26 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 1 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 31 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 26 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Mon 26 Jan New moon 1 Jan Full moon 17 Jan New moon 31 Jan Full moon 15 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Mon 26 Jan New moon 1 Jan Full moon 17 Jan New moon 31 Jan Full moon 15 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 31 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Mon 26 Jan in? Vikram 2032 · Shaka 1897

Vikram Samvat 2032 began at the Chaitra new moon of 11 Apr 1975.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 1975 13:38 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 26 Jan Sun at 282.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 1975 13:38 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 26 Jan Sun at 282.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 11 Apr 1975, 13:38 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 284.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2032; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1897.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 26 Jan? 02:31 Tue

The Moon rises here at 02:31 Tue.

What time is moonset on Mon 26 Jan? 14:58

Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:58 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 18:53 Sunrise 05:56 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:58 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:58; it rises again at 02:31 Tue, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:58, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:31 Tue.