tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 13 Aug 1969

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:33–07:59Labhagood
  • 07:59–09:25Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:25–10:51Kalabad
  • 10:51–12:17Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:17–13:43Rogabad
  • 13:43–15:09Udvegabad
  • 15:09–16:36Charaneutral
  • 16:36–18:02Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:02–19:35Udvegabad
  • 19:35–21:09Shubhagood
  • 21:09–22:43Amritagood
  • 22:43–00:17 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:17–01:51 ThuRogabad
  • 01:51–03:24 ThuKalabad
  • 03:24–04:58 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:58–06:32 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 13 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:53–05:43, good
  • Labha, good, 06:33–07:59
  • Amrita, good, 07:59–09:25
  • Kala, bad, 09:25–10:51
  • Shubha, good, 10:51–12:17
  • Roga, bad, 12:17–13:43
  • Udvega, bad, 13:43–15:09
  • Chara, neutral, 15:09–16:36
  • Labha, good, 16:36–18:02
  • Udvega, bad, 18:02–19:35
  • Shubha, good, 19:35–21:09
  • Amrita, good, 21:09–22:43
  • Chara, neutral, 22:43–00:17 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:17–01:51 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:51–03:24 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:24–04:58 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:58–06:32 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:59–09:25, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:51–12:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:54–12:40, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:17–13:43, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:52–05:42 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 13 Aug? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 2°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 2.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 2.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:33 here. Amavasya ended at 02:16, before it. Pratipada ends at 04:04 Thu, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 13 Aug, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Amavasya?

New Delhi reads Amavasya, Ipameri reads Pratipada.

Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Wed 13 Aug morning Thu 14 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:46 02:16 12:34 04:04 05:49 Amavasya 05:49 Pratipada 06:33 Pratipada 06:32 Dwitiya
Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Wed 13 Aug morning Thu 14 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:46 02:16 12:34 04:04 05:49 Amavasya 05:49 Pratipada 06:33 Pratipada 06:32 Dwitiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:49, came before Amavasya ended at 10:46: this day reads Amavasya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:33, came after Amavasya ended at 02:16: this day reads Pratipada.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 13 Aug? 04:53–05:43

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:53–05:43.

Sunset 18:01 Tue Sunrise 06:33 Wed time, not height Tue 12 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:01 Tue Sunrise 06:33 Wed time, not height Tue 12 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 12 Aug ran from sunset 18:01 Tue to sunrise 06:33, 12 h 32 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 13 Aug? 11:54–12:40

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:54–12:40.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:33 to 18:02, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:54–12:40: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 13 Aug?

06:33–07:59 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:33 to 18:02, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:02 to 06:32 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 13 Aug? 12:17–13:43

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:17–13:43.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 13 Aug? 07:59–09:25

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:59–09:25.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 13 Aug? 10:51–12:17

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:51–12:17.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:33 to 18:02, 11 h 29 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 13 Aug? 06:33

Day here: sunrise 06:33, sunset 18:02, 11 h 29 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 13 Aug? 18:02

Day here: sunrise 06:33, sunset 18:02, 11 h 29 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height Moonset 18:31 Moonrise 06:51
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height Moonset 18:31 Moonrise 06:51
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 29 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 29 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 13 Aug? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 119°: Ashlesha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 119.0° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 119.0° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 116°40′. It leaves at 08:32, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 13 Aug? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 236°: Variyana.

Sun 117.0° + Moon 119.0° = 236.0° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 117.0° + Moon 119.0° = 236.0° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 117° + 119° = 236°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 13:52, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Wed 13 Aug? Kinstughna

At sunrise the lead was 2°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.

Sun New moon 0° 2.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 2.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 15:12, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 04:04 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 13 Aug, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:33 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:33 to 06:32 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 13 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 13 Aug, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 11 Sep, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Wed 13 Aug in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 13 Aug Full moon 28 Jul New moon 13 Aug Full moon 27 Aug New moon 11 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 13 Aug Full moon 28 Jul New moon 13 Aug Full moon 27 Aug New moon 11 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 13 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 13 Aug in? Vikram 2026 · Shaka 1891

Vikram Samvat 2026 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 1969.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1969 01:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 13 Aug Sun at 117.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1969 01:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 13 Aug Sun at 117.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1969, 01:51 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 143° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2026; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1891.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 13 Aug? 06:51

The Moon rises here at 06:51.

What time is moonset on Wed 13 Aug? 18:31

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height Moonset 18:31 Moonrise 06:51
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:32 Thu time, not height Moonset 18:31 Moonrise 06:51
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 06:51, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 18:31.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 06:51; it sets again at 18:31, so this day's moonset falls in its night.