tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 27 Jul 1969

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:41–08:05Udvegabad
  • 08:05–09:30Charaneutral
  • 09:30–10:54Labhagood
  • 10:54–12:19Amritagood
  • 12:19–13:43Kalabad
  • 13:43–15:08Shubhagood
  • 15:08–16:32Rogabad
  • 16:32–17:57Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:57–19:32Shubhagood
  • 19:32–21:08Amritagood
  • 21:08–22:43Charaneutral
  • 22:43–00:19 MonRogabad
  • 00:19–01:54 MonKalabad
  • 01:54–03:29 MonLabhagood
  • 03:29–05:05 MonUdvegabad
  • 05:05–06:40 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 27 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:59–05:50, good
  • Udvega, bad, 06:41–08:05
  • Chara, neutral, 08:05–09:30
  • Labha, good, 09:30–10:54
  • Amrita, good, 10:54–12:19
  • Kala, bad, 12:19–13:43
  • Shubha, good, 13:43–15:08
  • Roga, bad, 15:08–16:32
  • Udvega, bad, 16:32–17:57
  • Shubha, good, 17:57–19:32
  • Amrita, good, 19:32–21:08
  • Chara, neutral, 21:08–22:43
  • Roga, bad, 22:43–00:19 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:19–01:54 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:54–03:29 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 03:29–05:05 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 05:05–06:40 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:56–12:41, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:19–13:43, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:08–16:32, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:27–17:12, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:32–17:57, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:49 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 27 Jul? Shukla Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 155.6°: Shukla Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 155.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 155.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:41 here. Dwadashi ended at 10:58 Sat, before it. Trayodashi ends at 07:21, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Chaturdashi skipped here?

Chaturdashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Chaturdashi.

Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Sun 27 Jul morning Mon 28 Jul morning Ipameri UTC−3 07:21 03:32 06:41 Trayodashi 06:40 Purnima Chaturdashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Sun 27 Jul morning Mon 28 Jul morning Ipameri UTC−3 07:21 03:32 06:41 Trayodashi 06:40 Purnima Chaturdashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Chaturdashi began at 07:21 and ended at 03:32 Mon, between the sunrises of 06:41 and 06:40 Mon. Sunday reads Trayodashi and Monday reads Purnima: Chaturdashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 27 Jul? 04:59–05:50

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:59–05:50.

Sunset 17:57 Sat Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Sat 26 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:57 Sat Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Sat 26 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 26 Jul ran from sunset 17:57 Sat to sunrise 06:41, 12 h 44 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 27 Jul? 11:56–12:41

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 27 Jul? 16:27–17:12

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:27–17:12.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 06:41 to 17:57, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:27–17:12.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 27 Jul?

06:41–08:05 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:41 to 17:57, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:57 to 06:40 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 27 Jul? 16:32–17:57

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:32–17:57.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 27 Jul? 12:19–13:43

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:19–13:43.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 27 Jul? 15:08–16:32

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:08–16:32.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 06:41 to 17:57, 11 h 16 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 27 Jul? 06:41

Day here: sunrise 06:41, sunset 17:57, 11 h 16 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 27 Jul? 17:57

Day here: sunrise 06:41, sunset 17:57, 11 h 16 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:13 Mon Moonrise 16:26
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:13 Mon Moonrise 16:26
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 27 Jul? Purva Ashadha

At sunrise the Moon was at 256.3°: Purva Ashadha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Ashadha Moon 256.3° next: Uttara Ashadha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Ashadha Moon 256.3° next: Uttara Ashadha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Ashadha spans 253°20′–266°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 253°20′. It leaves at 22:58, for Uttara Ashadha.

Which yoga is it on Sun 27 Jul? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 357°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 100.7° + Moon 256.3° = 357.0° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 100.7° + Moon 256.3° = 357.0° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 100.7° + 256.3° = 357°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 11:01, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Sun 27 Jul? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 155.6°: the second half of Trayodashi, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 155.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Taitila 150°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 155.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Taitila 150°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 21:11 Sat, when the lead reached 150°; Taitila runs until 07:21.

Which vara is Sun 27 Jul, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:41 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:41 to 06:40 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 27 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 14 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Sun 27 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sun 27 Jul Full moon 29 Jun New moon 14 Jul Full moon 28 Jul New moon 13 Aug
Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sun 27 Jul Full moon 29 Jun New moon 14 Jul Full moon 28 Jul New moon 13 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sun 27 Jul in? Vikram 2026 · Shaka 1891

Vikram Samvat 2026 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 1969.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1969 01:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 27 Jul Sun at 100.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1969 01:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 27 Jul Sun at 100.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1969, 01:51 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 126.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2026; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1891.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 27 Jul? 16:26

The Moon rises here at 16:26.

What time is moonset on Sun 27 Jul? 06:13 Mon

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:13 Mon Moonrise 16:26
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 06:40 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:13 Mon Moonrise 16:26
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:26, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 06:13 Mon.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:26; it sets again at 06:13 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.