tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 28 Jun 1969

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:43–08:06Kalabad
  • 08:06–09:29Shubhagood
  • 09:29–10:52Rogabad
  • 10:52–12:15Udvegabad
  • 12:15–13:39Charaneutral
  • 13:39–15:02Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:02–16:25Amritagood
  • 16:25–17:48Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:48–19:25Labhagood
  • 19:25–21:02Udvegabad
  • 21:02–22:39Shubhagood
  • 22:39–00:16 SunAmritagood
  • 00:16–01:52 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:52–03:29 SunRogabad
  • 03:29–05:06 SunKalabad
  • 05:06–06:43 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 28 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:43–08:06
  • Shubha, good, 08:06–09:29
  • Roga, bad, 09:29–10:52
  • Udvega, bad, 10:52–12:15
  • Chara, neutral, 12:15–13:39
  • Labha, good, 13:39–15:02
  • Amrita, good, 15:02–16:25
  • Kala, bad, 16:25–17:48
  • Labha, good, 17:48–19:25
  • Udvega, bad, 19:25–21:02
  • Shubha, good, 21:02–22:39
  • Amrita, good, 22:39–00:16 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:16–01:52 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:52–03:29 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:29–05:06 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:06–06:43 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:43–08:06, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:43–07:27, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:27–08:12, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:29–10:52, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:53–12:38, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:39–15:02, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:52 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 28 Jun? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 159.5°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 159.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 159.5° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:43 here. Trayodashi ended at 00:44, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 21:00, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Jun, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Trayodashi?

New Delhi reads Trayodashi, Ipameri reads Chaturdashi.

Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Sat 28 Jun morning Sun 29 Jun morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 09:14 00:44 05:30 21:00 05:25 Trayodashi 05:25 Chaturdashi 06:43 Chaturdashi 06:43 Purnima
Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Sat 28 Jun morning Sun 29 Jun morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 09:14 00:44 05:30 21:00 05:25 Trayodashi 05:25 Chaturdashi 06:43 Chaturdashi 06:43 Purnima
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:25, came before Trayodashi ended at 09:14: this day reads Trayodashi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:43, came after Trayodashi ended at 00:44: this day reads Chaturdashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 Jun? 05:00–05:51

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:51.

Sunset 17:48 Fri Sunrise 06:43 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:48 Fri Sunrise 06:43 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 27 Jun ran from sunset 17:48 Fri to sunrise 06:43, 12 h 55 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 Jun? 11:53–12:38

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:53–12:38.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jun? 06:43–07:27

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:43–07:27 and 07:27–08:12.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jun? 07:27–08:12

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:43–07:27 and 07:27–08:12.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:43 to 17:48, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:43–07:27 and 07:27–08:12.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 Jun?

06:43–08:06 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:43 to 17:48, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:48 to 06:43 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 Jun? 09:29–10:52

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:29–10:52.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 Jun? 13:39–15:02

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:39–15:02.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 Jun? 06:43–08:06

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:43–08:06.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:43 to 17:48, 11 h 5 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 28 Jun? 06:43

Day here: sunrise 06:43, sunset 17:48, 11 h 5 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 28 Jun? 17:48

Day here: sunrise 06:43, sunset 17:48, 11 h 5 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:27 Sun Moonrise 16:32
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:27 Sun Moonrise 16:32
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 Jun? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 232.6°: Jyeshtha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 232.6° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 232.6° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 230°. It leaves at 18:25, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Sat 28 Jun? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 305.7°: Shubha.

Sun 73.1° + Moon 232.6° = 305.7° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 73.1° + Moon 232.6° = 305.7° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 73.1° + 232.6° = 305.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 08:12, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Sat 28 Jun? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 159.5°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 159.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 159.5° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 10:54, when the lead reaches 162°; Vanija until 21:00.

Which vara is Sat 28 Jun, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:43 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:43 to 06:43 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jun in (amanta)? Ashadha (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 14 Jun and 14 Jul: Adhika Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 14 Jun 20:08 Sat to 14 Jul 11:11 Mon the Sun stayed in Mithuna, entering Karka at 16 Jul 00:40 Wed, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashadha, before Ashadha itself.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha (Adhik).

Amanta Ashadha (Adhik) Purnimanta Ashadha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jun Full moon 31 May New moon 14 Jun Full moon 29 Jun New moon 14 Jul
Amanta Ashadha (Adhik) Purnimanta Ashadha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jun Full moon 31 May New moon 14 Jun Full moon 29 Jun New moon 14 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 28 Jun in? Vikram 2026 · Shaka 1891

Vikram Samvat 2026 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 1969.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1969 01:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jun Sun at 73.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1969 01:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jun Sun at 73.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1969, 01:51 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 99.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2026; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1891.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 28 Jun? 16:32

The Moon rises here at 16:32.

What time is moonset on Sat 28 Jun? 06:27 Sun

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:27 Sun Moonrise 16:32
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 06:27 Sun Moonrise 16:32
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:32, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 06:27 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:32; it sets again at 06:27 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.