tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 24 Jan 1969

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:55–07:32Charaneutral
  • 07:32–09:10Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:10–10:47Amritagood
  • 10:47–12:24Kalabad
  • 12:24–14:02Shubhagood
  • 14:02–15:39Rogabad
  • 15:39–17:16Udvegabad
  • 17:16–18:54Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:54–20:16Rogabad
  • 20:16–21:39Kalabad
  • 21:39–23:02Labhagood
  • 23:02–00:25 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:25–01:47 SatShubhagood
  • 01:47–03:10 SatAmritagood
  • 03:10–04:33 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:33–05:56 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 24 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:11, good
  • Chara, neutral, 05:55–07:32
  • Labha, good, 07:32–09:10
  • Amrita, good, 09:10–10:47
  • Kala, bad, 10:47–12:24
  • Shubha, good, 12:24–14:02
  • Roga, bad, 14:02–15:39
  • Udvega, bad, 15:39–17:16
  • Chara, neutral, 17:16–18:54
  • Roga, bad, 18:54–20:16
  • Kala, bad, 20:16–21:39
  • Labha, good, 21:39–23:02
  • Udvega, bad, 23:02–00:25 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:25–01:47 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:47–03:10 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:10–04:33 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:33–05:56 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:32–09:10, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:31–09:23, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:47–12:24, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:58–12:50, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:50–13:42, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:39–17:16, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:12 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 24 Jan? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 78.9°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 78.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 78.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:55 here. Shashthi ended at 15:36 Thu, before it. Saptami ends at 16:36, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 24 Jan? 04:27–05:11

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:27–05:11.

Sunset 18:54 Thu Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Thu 23 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:54 Thu Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Thu 23 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 23 Jan ran from sunset 18:54 Thu to sunrise 05:55, 11 h 1 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 24 Jan? 11:58–12:50

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:58–12:50.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 24 Jan? 08:31–09:23

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:31–09:23 and 12:50–13:42.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 24 Jan? 12:50–13:42

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:31–09:23 and 12:50–13:42.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 05:55 to 18:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:31–09:23 and 12:50–13:42.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 24 Jan?

05:55–07:32 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:55 to 18:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:54 to 05:56 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 24 Jan? 10:47–12:24

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:47–12:24.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 24 Jan? 15:39–17:16

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:39–17:16.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 24 Jan? 07:32–09:10

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:32–09:10.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 05:55 to 18:54, 12 h 59 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 37 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 24 Jan? 05:55

Day here: sunrise 05:55, sunset 18:54, 12 h 59 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 24 Jan? 18:54

Day here: sunrise 05:55, sunset 18:54, 12 h 59 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height Moonset 23:32 Moonrise 11:47
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height Moonset 23:32 Moonrise 11:47
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 24 Jan? Revati

At sunrise the Moon was at 359.7°: Revati, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Revati Moon 359.7° next: Ashwini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Revati Moon 359.7° next: Ashwini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Revati spans 346°40′–360°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 356°40′. It leaves at 06:29, for Ashwini.

Which yoga is it on Fri 24 Jan? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 640.5°, one turn and 280.5°: Sadhya.

Sun 280.8° + Moon 359.7° = 640.5° one turn + 280.5° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 280.8° + Moon 359.7° = 640.5° one turn + 280.5° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 280.8° + 359.7° = 640.5°, one full turn and 280.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 04:58 Sat, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Fri 24 Jan? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 78.9°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 78.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 78.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 04:00, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 16:36.

Which vara is Fri 24 Jan, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:55 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:55 to 05:56 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 24 Jan in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 18 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 16 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Fri 24 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Fri 24 Jan Full moon 3 Jan New moon 18 Jan Full moon 2 Feb New moon 16 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Fri 24 Jan Full moon 3 Jan New moon 18 Jan Full moon 2 Feb New moon 16 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 24 Jan in? Vikram 2025 · Shaka 1890

Vikram Samvat 2025 began at the Chaitra new moon of 28 Mar 1968.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 28 Mar 1968 19:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 24 Jan Sun at 280.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 28 Mar 1968 19:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 24 Jan Sun at 280.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 28 Mar 1968, 19:47 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 295.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2025; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1890.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 24 Jan? 11:47

The Moon rises here at 11:47.

What time is moonset on Fri 24 Jan? 23:32

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height Moonset 23:32 Moonrise 11:47
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:56 Sat time, not height Moonset 23:32 Moonrise 11:47
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:47, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:32.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:47; it sets again at 23:32, so this day's moonset falls in its night.