tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 19 May 1967

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Dashami

Shukla paksha · until 08:54

then Ekadashi · until 06:04 Sat

No day here reads Ekadashi Know why

Vrat

Mohini Ekadashi

Parana time
11:17⁠–⁠17:46 Sat
Sat 20 May
Fast begins
06:31

For Smartas, Mohini Ekadashi is on Fri 19 May: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 20 May. Why Fri 19 May?

Mohini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:49 06:31 17:46next sunrise 06:31 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:31–07:55Charaneutral
  • 07:55–09:20Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:20–10:44Amritagood
  • 10:44–12:09Kalabad
  • 12:09–13:33Shubhagood
  • 13:33–14:57Rogabad
  • 14:57–16:22Udvegabad
  • 16:22–17:46Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:46–19:22Rogabad
  • 19:22–20:57Kalabad
  • 20:57–22:33Labhagood
  • 22:33–00:09 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:09–01:44 SatShubhagood
  • 01:44–03:20 SatAmritagood
  • 03:20–04:56 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:56–06:31 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 19 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:49–05:40, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:31–07:55
  • Labha, good, 07:55–09:20
  • Amrita, good, 09:20–10:44
  • Kala, bad, 10:44–12:09
  • Shubha, good, 12:09–13:33
  • Roga, bad, 13:33–14:57
  • Udvega, bad, 14:57–16:22
  • Chara, neutral, 16:22–17:46
  • Roga, bad, 17:46–19:22
  • Kala, bad, 19:22–20:57
  • Labha, good, 20:57–22:33
  • Udvega, bad, 22:33–00:09 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:09–01:44 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:44–03:20 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:20–04:56 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:56–06:31 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:55–09:20, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:46–09:31, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:44–12:09, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:46–12:31, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:31–13:16, bad
  • Yamaganda, 14:57–16:22, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:49–05:40 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Mohini Ekadashi on Fri 19 May in Ipameri?

For Smartas, Mohini Ekadashi is on Fri 19 May: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 20 May.

Dashami 06:31 08:54 03:00 05:00 07:00 Fri 19 May Smarta Arunodaya 04:55–06:31 Ekadashi from 08:54
Dashami 06:31 08:54 03:00 05:00 07:00 Fri 19 May Smarta Arunodaya 04:55–06:31 Ekadashi from 08:54
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 08:54 on Fri 19 May, after that sunrise (06:31), and ends at 06:04 on Sat 20 May, before the next (06:31 Sat): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Fri 19 May.

Mohini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 19 May? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 118.7°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:31 here. Navami ended at 11:23 Thu, before it. Dashami ends at 08:54, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Ekadashi skipped here?

Ekadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 19 May morning Sat 20 May morning Ipameri UTC−3 08:54 06:04 06:31 Dashami 06:31 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 19 May morning Sat 20 May morning Ipameri UTC−3 08:54 06:04 06:31 Dashami 06:31 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 08:54 and ended at 06:04 Sat, between the sunrises of 06:31 and 06:31 Sat. Friday reads Dashami and Saturday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 19 May? 04:49–05:40

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:49–05:40.

Sunset 17:46 Thu Sunrise 06:31 Fri time, not height Thu 18 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:46 Thu Sunrise 06:31 Fri time, not height Thu 18 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 18 May ran from sunset 17:46 Thu to sunrise 06:31, 12 h 45 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 19 May? 11:46–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:46–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 19 May? 08:46–09:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:46–09:31 and 12:31–13:16.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 19 May? 12:31–13:16

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:46–09:31 and 12:31–13:16.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:31 to 17:46, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:46–09:31 and 12:31–13:16.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 19 May?

06:31–07:55 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:31 to 17:46, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:46 to 06:31 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 19 May? 10:44–12:09

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:44–12:09.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 19 May? 14:57–16:22

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 14:57–16:22.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 19 May? 07:55–09:20

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:55–09:20.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:31 to 17:46, 11 h 15 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 19 May? 06:31

Day here: sunrise 06:31, sunset 17:46, 11 h 15 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 19 May? 17:46

Day here: sunrise 06:31, sunset 17:46, 11 h 15 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:01 Sat Moonrise 14:39
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:01 Sat Moonrise 14:39
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 45 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 45 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 19 May? Uttara Phalguni

At sunrise the Moon was at 153°: Uttara Phalguni, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Uttara Phalguni Moon 153.0° next: Hasta Earth
Moon Sun 0° Uttara Phalguni Moon 153.0° next: Hasta Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Phalguni spans 146°40′–160°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 150°. It leaves at 18:07, for Hasta.

Which yoga is it on Fri 19 May? Vajra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 187.3°: Vajra.

Sun 34.3° + Moon 153.0° = 187.3° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 34.3° + Moon 153.0° = 187.3° Vajra 186°40′–200°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 34.3° + 153° = 187.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 186°40′–200°00′ is the 15th, Vajra. It ends at 02:09 Sat, then Siddhi.

Which karana is it on Fri 19 May? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 118.7°: the second half of Dashami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 22:11 Thu, when the lead reached 114°; Garaja runs until 08:54.

Which vara is Fri 19 May, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:31 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:31 to 06:31 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 19 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Fri 19 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Fri 19 May Full moon 24 Apr New moon 9 May Full moon 23 May New moon 8 Jun
Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Fri 19 May Full moon 24 Apr New moon 9 May Full moon 23 May New moon 8 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 19 May in? Vikram 2024 · Shaka 1889

Vikram Samvat 2024 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 1967.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 1967 19:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 19 May Sun at 34.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 1967 19:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 19 May Sun at 34.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1967, 19:20 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 38.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2024; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1889.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 19 May? 14:39

The Moon rises here at 14:39.

What time is moonset on Fri 19 May? 03:01 Sat

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:01 Sat Moonrise 14:39
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:46 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:01 Sat Moonrise 14:39
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:39, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:01 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:39; it sets again at 03:01 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.