tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 10 Aug 1966

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:35–08:00Labhagood
  • 08:00–09:26Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:26–10:52Kalabad
  • 10:52–12:18Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:18–13:44Rogabad
  • 13:44–15:09Udvegabad
  • 15:09–16:35Charaneutral
  • 16:35–18:01Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:01–19:35Udvegabad
  • 19:35–21:09Shubhagood
  • 21:09–22:43Amritagood
  • 22:43–00:17 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:17–01:52 ThuRogabad
  • 01:52–03:26 ThuKalabad
  • 03:26–05:00 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:00–06:34 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 10 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:54–05:44, good
  • Labha, good, 06:35–08:00
  • Amrita, good, 08:00–09:26
  • Kala, bad, 09:26–10:52
  • Shubha, good, 10:52–12:18
  • Roga, bad, 12:18–13:44
  • Udvega, bad, 13:44–15:09
  • Chara, neutral, 15:09–16:35
  • Labha, good, 16:35–18:01
  • Udvega, bad, 18:01–19:35
  • Shubha, good, 19:35–21:09
  • Amrita, good, 21:09–22:43
  • Chara, neutral, 22:43–00:17 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:17–01:52 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:52–03:26 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:26–05:00 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:00–06:34 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:00–09:26, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:52–12:18, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:55–12:41, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:18–13:44, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:54–05:44 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 10 Aug? Krishna Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 280°: Krishna Navami.

Sun New moon 0° 280.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 280.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 276°–288° is the 24th, Krishna Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:35 here. Ashtami ended at 22:22 Tue, before it. Navami ends at 22:42, when the lead reaches 288°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 1 Aug, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Ipameri reads Navami.

Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 10 Aug morning Thu 11 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 06:52 22:22 07:12 22:42 05:47 Ashtami 05:47 Navami 06:35 Navami 06:34 Dashami
Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 10 Aug morning Thu 11 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 06:52 22:22 07:12 22:42 05:47 Ashtami 05:47 Navami 06:35 Navami 06:34 Dashami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:47, came before Ashtami ended at 06:52: this day reads Ashtami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:35, came after Ashtami ended at 22:22 Tue: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 10 Aug? 04:54–05:44

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:54–05:44.

Sunset 18:01 Tue Sunrise 06:35 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:01 Tue Sunrise 06:35 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 9 Aug ran from sunset 18:01 Tue to sunrise 06:35, 12 h 34 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 10 Aug? 11:55–12:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:55–12:41.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:35 to 18:01, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:55–12:41: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 10 Aug?

06:35–08:00 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:35 to 18:01, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:01 to 06:34 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 10 Aug? 12:18–13:44

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:18–13:44.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 10 Aug? 08:00–09:26

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:00–09:26.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 10 Aug? 10:52–12:18

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:52–12:18.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:35 to 18:01, 11 h 26 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 25 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 10 Aug? 06:35

Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 18:01, 11 h 26 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 10 Aug? 18:01

Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 18:01, 11 h 26 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:21 Moonrise 01:50 Thu
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:21 Moonrise 01:50 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 26 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 33 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 26 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 33 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 10 Aug? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 33.9°: Krittika, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 33.9° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 33.9° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 33°20′. It leaves at 17:57, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Wed 10 Aug? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 147.8°: Dhruva.

Sun 113.9° + Moon 33.9° = 147.8° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 113.9° + Moon 33.9° = 147.8° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 113.9° + 33.9° = 147.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 03:37 Thu, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Wed 10 Aug? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 280°: the first half of Navami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 280.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 280.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 10:38, when the lead reaches 282°; Garaja until 22:42.

Which vara is Wed 10 Aug, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:35 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:35 to 06:34 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 18 Jul and 16 Aug: Adhika Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 18 Jul 01:30 Mon to 16 Aug 08:47 Tue the Sun stayed in Karka, entering Simha at 16 Aug 14:28 Tue, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Shravana, before Shravana itself.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Aug in (purnimanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Aug New moon 18 Jul Full moon 1 Aug New moon 16 Aug Full moon 30 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Aug New moon 18 Jul Full moon 1 Aug New moon 16 Aug Full moon 30 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana (Adhik) here, and Shravana (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 10 Aug in? Vikram 2023 · Shaka 1888

Vikram Samvat 2023 began at the Chaitra new moon of 22 Mar 1966.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 1966 01:46 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Aug Sun at 113.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 1966 01:46 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Aug Sun at 113.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 22 Mar 1966, 01:46 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 136.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2023; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1888.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 10 Aug? 01:50 Thu

The Moon rises here at 01:50 Thu.

What time is moonset on Wed 10 Aug? 12:21

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:21 Moonrise 01:50 Thu
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:21 Moonrise 01:50 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:21; it rises again at 01:50 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:21, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 01:50 Thu.