Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 4 Jan 1965
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Monday 4 January
- Before sunrise, Mon 4 Jan
- 04:16–04:59Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:43
- 05:43–07:21Amrita choghadiya
- 09:00–10:39Shubha choghadiya
- 12:17–12:44Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 16:14–17:13Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 17:13–18:52Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:52
- 22:56–00:18 TueLabha choghadiya
- 01:39–03:00 TueShubha choghadiya
- 03:00–04:22 TueAmrita choghadiya
-
04:03–05:50 TueAmrit Kalamin Shravana
- 04:16–05:00 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:43–07:21Amritagood
- 07:21–09:00Kalabad
- 09:00–10:39Shubhagood
- 10:39–12:17Rogabad
- 12:17–13:56Udvegabad
- 13:56–15:35Charaneutral
- 15:35–17:13Labhagood
- 17:13–18:52Amritagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:52–20:13Charaneutral
- 20:13–21:35Rogabad
- 21:35–22:56Kalabad
- 22:56–00:18 TueLabhagood
- 00:18–01:39 TueUdvegabad
- 01:39–03:00 TueShubhagood
- 03:00–04:22 TueAmritagood
- 04:22–05:43 TueCharaneutral
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Mon 4 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:16–04:59, good
- Amrita, good, 05:43–07:21
- Kala, bad, 07:21–09:00
- Shubha, good, 09:00–10:39
- Roga, bad, 10:39–12:17
- Udvega, bad, 12:17–13:56
- Chara, neutral, 13:56–15:35
- Labha, good, 15:35–17:13
- Amrita, good, 17:13–18:52
- Chara, neutral, 18:52–20:13
- Roga, bad, 20:13–21:35
- Kala, bad, 21:35–22:56
- Labha, good, 22:56–00:18 Tue
- Udvega, bad, 00:18–01:39 Tue
- Shubha, good, 01:39–03:00 Tue
- Amrita, good, 03:00–04:22 Tue
- Chara, neutral, 04:22–05:43 Tue
- Rahu Kaal, 07:21–09:00, bad
- Yamaganda, 10:39–12:17, bad
- Abhijit, 11:51–12:44, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 12:44–13:36, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 13:56–15:35, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 15:21–16:14, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:16–05:00 Tue
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Mon 4 Jan? Shukla Dwitiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 16°: Shukla Dwitiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:43 here. Pratipada ended at 20:47 Sun, before it. Dwitiya ends at 23:18, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 2 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 4 Jan? 04:16–04:59
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:16–04:59.
The night of Sun 3 Jan ran from sunset 18:52 Sun to sunrise 05:43, 10 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 4 Jan? 11:51–12:44
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:51–12:44.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 4 Jan? 12:44–13:36
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:44–13:36 and 15:21–16:14.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 4 Jan? 15:21–16:14
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:44–13:36 and 15:21–16:14.
Daylight here, 05:43 to 18:52, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:44–13:36 and 15:21–16:14.
Which choghadiya is good on Mon 4 Jan?
05:43–07:21 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 05:43 to 18:52, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:52 to 05:43 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 4 Jan? 07:21–09:00
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:21–09:00.
When is Yamagandam on Mon 4 Jan? 10:39–12:17
Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:39–12:17.
When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 4 Jan? 13:56–15:35
Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:56–15:35.
Daylight here runs 05:43 to 18:52, 13 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Mon 4 Jan? 05:43
Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 18:52, 13 h 9 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Mon 4 Jan? 18:52
Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 18:52, 13 h 9 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Mon 4 Jan? Uttara Ashadha
At sunrise the Moon was at 276.5°: Uttara Ashadha, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Ashadha spans 266°40′–280°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 273°20′. It leaves at 12:51, for Shravana.
Which yoga is it on Mon 4 Jan? Harshana
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 536.9°, one turn and 176.9°: Harshana.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 260.4° + 276.5° = 536.9°, one full turn and 176.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 173°20′–186°40′ is the 14th, Harshana. It ends at 23:52, then Vajra.
Which karana is it on Mon 4 Jan? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 16°: the first half of Dwitiya, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 10:04, when the lead reaches 18°; Kaulava until 23:18.
Which vara is Mon 4 Jan, and from when? Somawara
This day began at sunrise, 05:43 on Monday: Somawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:43 to 05:43 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.
Which Hindu month is Mon 4 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 2 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 13 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Mon 4 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Mon 4 Jan in? Vikram 2021 · Shaka 1886
Vikram Samvat 2021 began at the Chaitra new moon of 13 Mar 1964.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 13 Mar 1964, 23:13 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 290.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2021; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1886.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Mon 4 Jan? 07:00
The Moon rises here at 07:00.
What time is moonset on Mon 4 Jan? 20:26
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:00, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:26.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:00; it sets again at 20:26, so this day's moonset falls in its night.