tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 26 Feb 1964

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−2:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Chaturdashi

Shukla paksha · until 11:39

then Purnima · until 10:39 Thu

Festival

Holika Dahan

Holika Dahan muhurat
23:06
After bhadra 23:06

Holika Dahan is on Wed 26 Feb, after bhadra ends at 23:06. Why Wed 26 Feb?

Holika Dahan: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

05:38 07:10 19:40next sunrise 07:11 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:10–08:44Labhagood
  • 08:44–10:18Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:18–11:52Kalabad
  • 11:52–13:25Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:25–14:59Rogabad
  • 14:59–16:33Udvegabad
  • 16:33–18:06Charaneutral
  • 18:06–19:40Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:40–21:07Udvegabad
  • 21:07–22:33Shubhagood
  • 22:33–23:59Amritagood
  • 23:59–01:25 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:25–02:52 ThuRogabad
  • 02:52–04:18 ThuKalabad
  • 04:18–05:44 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:44–07:11 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 26 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 05:38–06:24, good
  • Labha, good, 07:10–08:44
  • Amrita, good, 08:44–10:18
  • Kala, bad, 10:18–11:52
  • Shubha, good, 11:52–13:25
  • Roga, bad, 13:25–14:59
  • Udvega, bad, 14:59–16:33
  • Chara, neutral, 16:33–18:06
  • Labha, good, 18:06–19:40
  • Udvega, bad, 19:40–21:07
  • Shubha, good, 21:07–22:33
  • Amrita, good, 22:33–23:59
  • Chara, neutral, 23:59–01:25 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:25–02:52 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:52–04:18 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:18–05:44 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:44–07:11 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:44–10:18, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:52–13:25, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:00–13:50, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:25–14:59, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:39–06:25 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Holika Dahan on Wed 26 Feb in Ipameri?

Holika Dahan is on Wed 26 Feb, after bhadra ends at 23:06.

Purnima 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 Wed 26 Feb Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 19:40–21:58
Purnima 18:00 20:00 22:00 Wed 26 Feb Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 19:40–21:58
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Holika is burnt in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset, outside bhadra. Purnima runs from 11:39 on Wed 26 Feb to 10:39 on Thu 27 Feb, so only Wednesday’s pradosha (19:40–21:58) falls within it. Bhadra lasts until 23:06, and the Dharmasindhu keeps the rite out of bhadra: it is done from 23:06.

Holika Dahan muhurat: the time after bhadra, at 23:06.

Holika Dahan: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Wed 26 Feb? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 165.6°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 165.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 165.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:10 here. Trayodashi ended at 13:01 Tue, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 11:39, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 13 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 26 Feb? 05:38–06:24

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:38–06:24.

Sunset 19:41 Tue Sunrise 07:10 Wed time, not height Tue 25 Feb daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:41 Tue Sunrise 07:10 Wed time, not height Tue 25 Feb daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 25 Feb ran from sunset 19:41 Tue to sunrise 07:10, 11 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 26 Feb? 13:00–13:50

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:00–13:50.

Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:10 to 19:40, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 13:00–13:50: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 26 Feb?

07:10–08:44 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:10 to 19:40, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:40 to 07:11 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 26 Feb? 13:25–14:59

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:25–14:59.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 26 Feb? 08:44–10:18

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:44–10:18.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 26 Feb? 11:52–13:25

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:52–13:25.

Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:10 to 19:40, 12 h 30 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 26 Feb? 07:10

Day here: sunrise 07:10, sunset 19:40, 12 h 30 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 26 Feb? 19:40

Day here: sunrise 07:10, sunset 19:40, 12 h 30 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:07 Thu Moonrise 19:21
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:07 Thu Moonrise 19:21
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 31 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 31 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 26 Feb? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 119.1°: Ashlesha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 119.1° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 119.1° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 116°40′. It leaves at 08:46, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 26 Feb? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 432.6°, one turn and 72.6°: Atiganda.

Sun 313.5° + Moon 119.1° = 432.6° one turn + 72.6° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 313.5° + Moon 119.1° = 432.6° one turn + 72.6° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 313.5° + 119.1° = 432.6°, one full turn and 72.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 19:24, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Wed 26 Feb? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 165.6°: the second half of Chaturdashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 165.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 165.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 00:18, when the lead reached 162°; Vanija runs until 11:39.

Which vara is Wed 26 Feb, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:10 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:10 to 07:11 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 26 Feb in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 13 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 13 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Wed 26 Feb in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 26 Feb Full moon 28 Jan New moon 13 Feb Full moon 27 Feb New moon 13 Mar
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 26 Feb Full moon 28 Jan New moon 13 Feb Full moon 27 Feb New moon 13 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 13 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 26 Feb in? Vikram 2020 · Shaka 1885

Vikram Samvat 2020 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1963.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 09:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 26 Feb Sun at 313.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 09:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 26 Feb Sun at 313.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1963, 09:09 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 332.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2020; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1885.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 26 Feb? 19:21

The Moon rises here at 19:21.

What time is moonset on Wed 26 Feb? 07:07 Thu

Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:07 Thu Moonrise 19:21
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:40 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:07 Thu Moonrise 19:21
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 19:21, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 07:07 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 19:21; it sets again at 07:07 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.