tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 15 Feb 1964

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−2:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:06–08:41Kalabad
  • 08:41–10:16Shubhagood
  • 10:16–11:51Rogabad
  • 11:51–13:26Udvegabad
  • 13:26–15:01Charaneutral
  • 15:01–16:37Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:37–18:12Amritagood
  • 18:12–19:47Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:47–21:12Labhagood
  • 21:12–22:37Udvegabad
  • 22:37–00:02 SunShubhagood
  • 00:02–01:27 SunAmritagood
  • 01:27–02:52 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:52–04:17 SunRogabad
  • 04:17–05:42 SunKalabad
  • 05:42–07:07 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 15 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 05:36–06:21, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:06–08:41
  • Shubha, good, 08:41–10:16
  • Roga, bad, 10:16–11:51
  • Udvega, bad, 11:51–13:26
  • Chara, neutral, 13:26–15:01
  • Labha, good, 15:01–16:37
  • Amrita, good, 16:37–18:12
  • Kala, bad, 18:12–19:47
  • Labha, good, 19:47–21:12
  • Udvega, bad, 21:12–22:37
  • Shubha, good, 22:37–00:02 Sun
  • Amrita, good, 00:02–01:27 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:27–02:52 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:52–04:17 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:17–05:42 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:42–07:07 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:06–08:41, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:06–07:57, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:57–08:48, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:16–11:51, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:01–13:52, good
  • Yamaganda, 15:01–16:37, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:36–06:21 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 15 Feb? Shukla Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 22.8°: Shukla Dwitiya.

Sun New moon 0° 22.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 22.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:06 here. Pratipada ended at 10:25 Fri, before it. Dwitiya ends at 09:22, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 13 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 15 Feb? 05:36–06:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:36–06:21.

Sunset 19:47 Fri Sunrise 07:06 Sat time, not height Fri 14 Feb daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:47 Fri Sunrise 07:06 Sat time, not height Fri 14 Feb daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 14 Feb ran from sunset 19:47 Fri to sunrise 07:06, 11 h 19 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 15 Feb? 13:01–13:52

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:01–13:52.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 15 Feb? 07:06–07:57

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:06–07:57 and 07:57–08:48.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 15 Feb? 07:57–08:48

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:06–07:57 and 07:57–08:48.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:06 to 19:47, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:06–07:57 and 07:57–08:48.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 15 Feb?

07:06–08:41 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:06 to 19:47, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:47 to 07:07 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 15 Feb? 10:16–11:51

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:16–11:51.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 15 Feb? 15:01–16:37

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 15:01–16:37.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 15 Feb? 07:06–08:41

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:06–08:41.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:06 to 19:47, 12 h 41 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 15 Feb? 07:06

Day here: sunrise 07:06, sunset 19:47, 12 h 41 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 15 Feb? 19:47

Day here: sunrise 07:06, sunset 19:47, 12 h 41 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:35 Moonrise 08:53
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:35 Moonrise 08:53
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 41 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 20 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 41 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 20 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 15 Feb? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 325.2°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 325.2° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 325.2° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 323°20′. It leaves at 21:23, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Sat 15 Feb? Siddha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 627.6°, one turn and 267.6°: Siddha.

Sun 302.4° + Moon 325.2° = 627.6° one turn + 267.6° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 302.4° + Moon 325.2° = 627.6° one turn + 267.6° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 302.4° + 325.2° = 627.6°, one full turn and 267.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 03:23 Sun, then Sadhya.

Which karana is it on Sat 15 Feb? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 22.8°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 22.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 22.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 21:56 Fri, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 09:22.

Which vara is Sat 15 Feb, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:06 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:06 to 07:07 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 15 Feb in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 13 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 13 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Sat 15 Feb in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Purnimanta Phalguna Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 15 Feb Full moon 28 Jan New moon 13 Feb Full moon 27 Feb New moon 13 Mar
Amanta Purnimanta Phalguna Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 15 Feb Full moon 28 Jan New moon 13 Feb Full moon 27 Feb New moon 13 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 13 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 15 Feb in? Vikram 2020 · Shaka 1885

Vikram Samvat 2020 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1963.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 09:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 15 Feb Sun at 302.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 09:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 15 Feb Sun at 302.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1963, 09:09 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 321.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2020; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1885.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 15 Feb? 08:53

The Moon rises here at 08:53.

What time is moonset on Sat 15 Feb? 21:35

Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:35 Moonrise 08:53
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 19:47 Sunrise 07:07 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:35 Moonrise 08:53
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:53, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:35.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:53; it sets again at 21:35, so this day's moonset falls in its night.