Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 25 Oct 1963

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−2:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ashtami

Shukla paksha · until 03:38 Sat

then Navami · until 03:37 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Friday 25 October

Before sunrise, Fri 25 Oct
05:07–05:52Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:38
08:12–09:47Labha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
10:00–11:22Amrita choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
12:57–13:22Abhijit Muhuratwithout Rahu Kaal
12:57–13:22Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
12:57–13:22Amrit Kalamwithout Rahu Kaal, Dur Muhurtam · in Uttara Ashadha
14:12–14:31Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
After sunset 19:16
22:06–23:31Labha choghadiya
00:56–02:21 SatShubha choghadiya
02:21–03:47 SatAmrita choghadiya
05:06–05:52 SatNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

05:07 06:38 19:16next sunrise 06:37 Sat

Panchang

Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 18:42
then Shravana Yoga Dhriti until 15:42
then Shula Karana Vishti until 15:20
then Bava Weekday Shukrawara until 06:37 Sat Moonrise and moonset 12:42 02:05 Sat Month (amanta) Kartika (Adhik) Month (purnimanta) Kartika (Adhik) Samvat Vikram 2020 · Shaka 1885

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:38–08:12Charaneutral
08:12–09:47Labhain Gulikai Kalam
09:47–11:22Amritagood
11:22–12:57Kalabad
12:57–14:31Shubhagood
14:31–16:06Rogabad
16:06–17:41Udvegabad
17:41–19:16Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

19:16–20:41Rogabad
20:41–22:06Kalabad
22:06–23:31Labhagood
23:31–00:56 SatUdvegabad
00:56–02:21 SatShubhagood
02:21–03:47 SatAmritagood
03:47–05:12 SatCharaneutral
05:12–06:37 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Fri 25 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 05:07–05:52, good
Chara, neutral, 06:38–08:12
Labha, good, 08:12–09:47
Amrita, good, 09:47–11:22
Kala, bad, 11:22–12:57
Shubha, good, 12:57–14:31
Roga, bad, 14:31–16:06
Udvega, bad, 16:06–17:41
Chara, neutral, 17:41–19:16
Roga, bad, 19:16–20:41
Kala, bad, 20:41–22:06
Labha, good, 22:06–23:31
Udvega, bad, 23:31–00:56 Sat
Shubha, good, 00:56–02:21 Sat
Amrita, good, 02:21–03:47 Sat
Chara, neutral, 03:47–05:12 Sat
Roga, bad, 05:12–06:37 Sat
Gulikai Kalam, 08:12–09:47, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 09:09–10:00, bad
Rahu Kaal, 11:22–12:57, bad
Abhijit, 12:31–13:22, good
Dur Muhurtam, 13:22–14:12, bad
Yamaganda, 16:06–17:41, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:06–05:52 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 25 Oct? Shukla Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 85.8°: Shukla Ashtami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 84°–96° is the 8th, Shukla Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:38 here. Saptami ended at 02:49, before it. Ashtami ends at 03:38 Sat, when the lead reaches 96°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Saptami?

New Delhi reads Saptami, Ipameri reads Ashtami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:27, came before Saptami ended at 10:19: this day reads Saptami.

Ipameri · UTC−2

Sunrise here, 06:38, came after Saptami ended at 02:49: this day reads Ashtami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 25 Oct? 05:07–05:52

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:07–05:52.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 24 Oct ran from sunset 19:15 Thu to sunrise 06:38, 11 h 23 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 25 Oct? 12:31–13:22

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:31–13:22.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 25 Oct? 09:09–10:00

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:09–10:00 and 13:22–14:12.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 25 Oct? 13:22–14:12

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:09–10:00 and 13:22–14:12.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:38 to 19:16, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:09–10:00 and 13:22–14:12.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 25 Oct?

06:38–08:12 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:38 to 19:16, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:16 to 06:37 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 25 Oct? 11:22–12:57

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:22–12:57.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 25 Oct? 16:06–17:41

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:06–17:41.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 25 Oct? 08:12–09:47

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:12–09:47.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:38 to 19:16, 12 h 38 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 34 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 25 Oct? 06:38

Day here: sunrise 06:38, sunset 19:16, 12 h 38 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 25 Oct? 19:16

Day here: sunrise 06:38, sunset 19:16, 12 h 38 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 38 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 21 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 25 Oct? Uttara Ashadha

At sunrise the Moon was at 273.7°: Uttara Ashadha, pada 3.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Ashadha spans 266°40′–280°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 273°20′. It leaves at 18:42, for Shravana.

Which yoga is it on Fri 25 Oct? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 461.6°, one turn and 101.6°: Dhriti.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 187.9° + 273.7° = 461.6°, one full turn and 101.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 15:42, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Fri 25 Oct? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 85.8°: the first half of Ashtami, Vishti.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 15:20, when the lead reaches 90°; Bava until 03:38 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 25 Oct, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:38 on Friday: Shukrawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:38 to 06:37 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 25 Oct in (amanta)? Kartika (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Oct and 16 Nov: Adhika Kartika.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Oct 09:42 Thu to 16 Nov 04:50 Sat the Sun stayed in Tula, entering Vrishchika at 16 Nov 08:39 Sat, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Kartika, before Kartika itself.

Which Hindu month is Fri 25 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Kartika (Adhik).

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, began Kartika (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Kartika (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 25 Oct in? Vikram 2020 · Shaka 1885

Vikram Samvat 2020 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1963.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1963, 09:09 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 207.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2020; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1885.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 25 Oct? 12:42

The Moon rises here at 12:42.

What time is moonset on Fri 25 Oct? 02:05 Sat

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:42, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:05 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:42; it sets again at 02:05 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.