tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 10 Feb 1960

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:04–07:40Labhagood
  • 07:40–09:15Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:15–10:51Kalabad
  • 10:51–12:27Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:27–14:02Rogabad
  • 14:02–15:38Udvegabad
  • 15:38–17:13Charaneutral
  • 17:13–18:49Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:49–20:14Udvegabad
  • 20:14–21:38Shubhagood
  • 21:38–23:02Amritagood
  • 23:02–00:27 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:27–01:51 ThuRogabad
  • 01:51–03:16 ThuKalabad
  • 03:16–04:40 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:40–06:04 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 10 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:19, good
  • Labha, good, 06:04–07:40
  • Amrita, good, 07:40–09:15
  • Kala, bad, 09:15–10:51
  • Shubha, good, 10:51–12:27
  • Roga, bad, 12:27–14:02
  • Udvega, bad, 14:02–15:38
  • Chara, neutral, 15:38–17:13
  • Labha, good, 17:13–18:49
  • Udvega, bad, 18:49–20:14
  • Shubha, good, 20:14–21:38
  • Amrita, good, 21:38–23:02
  • Chara, neutral, 23:02–00:27 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:27–01:51 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:51–03:16 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:16–04:40 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:40–06:04 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:40–09:15, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:51–12:27, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:01–12:52, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:27–14:02, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:19 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 10 Feb? Shukla Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 153.2°: Shukla Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 153.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 153.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:04 here. Dwadashi ended at 10:13 Tue, before it. Trayodashi ends at 12:03, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 28 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 10 Feb? 04:34–05:19

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:34–05:19.

Sunset 18:50 Tue Sunrise 06:04 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Feb daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:50 Tue Sunrise 06:04 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Feb daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 9 Feb ran from sunset 18:50 Tue to sunrise 06:04, 11 h 14 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 10 Feb? 12:01–12:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:01–12:52.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 18:49, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:01–12:52: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 10 Feb?

06:04–07:40 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 18:49, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:49 to 06:04 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 10 Feb? 12:27–14:02

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:27–14:02.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 10 Feb? 07:40–09:15

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:40–09:15.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 10 Feb? 10:51–12:27

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:51–12:27.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:04 to 18:49, 12 h 45 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 10 Feb? 06:04

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 18:49, 12 h 45 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 10 Feb? 18:49

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 18:49, 12 h 45 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:58 Thu Moonrise 17:17
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:58 Thu Moonrise 17:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 45 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 15 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 45 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 15 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 10 Feb? Punarvasu

At sunrise the Moon was at 90.5°: Punarvasu, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Punarvasu Moon 90.5° next: Pushya Earth
Moon Sun 0° Punarvasu Moon 90.5° next: Pushya Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Punarvasu spans 80°00′–93°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 90°. It leaves at 11:33, for Pushya.

Which yoga is it on Wed 10 Feb? Ayushmana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 387.8°, one turn and 27.8°: Ayushmana.

Sun 297.3° + Moon 90.5° = 387.8° one turn + 27.8° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 297.3° + Moon 90.5° = 387.8° one turn + 27.8° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 297.3° + 90.5° = 387.8°, one full turn and 27.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 03:55 Thu, then Saubhagya.

Which karana is it on Wed 10 Feb? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 153.2°: the second half of Trayodashi, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 153.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Taitila 150°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 153.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Taitila 150°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 23:12 Tue, when the lead reached 150°; Taitila runs until 12:03.

Which vara is Wed 10 Feb, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:04 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:04 to 06:04 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Feb in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 28 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Feb in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Feb Full moon 13 Jan New moon 28 Jan Full moon 12 Feb New moon 26 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Feb Full moon 13 Jan New moon 28 Jan Full moon 12 Feb New moon 26 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 10 Feb in? Vikram 2016 · Shaka 1881

Vikram Samvat 2016 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 1959.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 1959 00:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Feb Sun at 297.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 1959 00:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Feb Sun at 297.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 1959, 00:29 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 303° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2016; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1881.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 10 Feb? 17:17

The Moon rises here at 17:17.

What time is moonset on Wed 10 Feb? 04:58 Thu

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:58 Thu Moonrise 17:17
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:58 Thu Moonrise 17:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 17:17, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:58 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 17:17; it sets again at 04:58 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.