tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 14 Feb 1956

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:06–07:41Rogabad
  • 07:41–09:16Udvegabad
  • 09:16–10:51Charaneutral
  • 10:51–12:26Labhagood
  • 12:26–14:02Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 14:02–15:37Kalabad
  • 15:37–17:12Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 17:12–18:47Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:47–20:12Kalabad
  • 20:12–21:37Labhagood
  • 21:37–23:02Udvegabad
  • 23:02–00:27 WedShubhagood
  • 00:27–01:52 WedAmritagood
  • 01:52–03:16 WedCharaneutral
  • 03:16–04:41 WedRogabad
  • 04:41–06:06 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 14 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:20, good
  • Roga, bad, 06:06–07:41
  • Udvega, bad, 07:41–09:16
  • Chara, neutral, 09:16–10:51
  • Labha, good, 10:51–12:26
  • Amrita, good, 12:26–14:02
  • Kala, bad, 14:02–15:37
  • Shubha, good, 15:37–17:12
  • Roga, bad, 17:12–18:47
  • Kala, bad, 18:47–20:12
  • Labha, good, 20:12–21:37
  • Udvega, bad, 21:37–23:02
  • Shubha, good, 23:02–00:27 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 00:27–01:52 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 01:52–03:16 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 03:16–04:41 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 04:41–06:06 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:38–09:29, bad
  • Yamaganda, 09:16–10:51, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:01–12:52, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:26–14:02, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:37–17:12, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 23:19–00:04 Wed, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:36–05:21 Wed

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Tue 14 Feb? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 28.6°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 28.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 28.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:06 here. Dwitiya ended at 20:45 Mon, before it. Tritiya ends at 21:12, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 14 Feb? 04:35–05:20

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:35–05:20.

Sunset 18:48 Mon Sunrise 06:06 Tue time, not height Mon 13 Feb daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:48 Mon Sunrise 06:06 Tue time, not height Mon 13 Feb daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 13 Feb ran from sunset 18:48 Mon to sunrise 06:06, 11 h 18 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 14 Feb? 12:01–12:52

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:01–12:52.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 14 Feb? 08:38–09:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:38–09:29, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:19–00:04 Wed.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 14 Feb? 23:19–00:04 Wed

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:38–09:29, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:19–00:04 Wed.

Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 06:06 to 18:47, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:38–09:29 and 23:19–00:04 Wed.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 14 Feb?

06:06–07:41 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:06 to 18:47, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:47 to 06:06 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 14 Feb? 15:37–17:12

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:37–17:12.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 14 Feb? 09:16–10:51

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:16–10:51.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 14 Feb? 12:26–14:02

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:26–14:02.

Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 06:06 to 18:47, 12 h 41 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 14 Feb? 06:06

Day here: sunrise 06:06, sunset 18:47, 12 h 41 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 14 Feb? 18:47

Day here: sunrise 06:06, sunset 18:47, 12 h 41 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height Moonset 20:25 Moonrise 08:13
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height Moonset 20:25 Moonrise 08:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 41 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 19 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 41 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 19 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 14 Feb? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 329.9°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 329.9° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 329.9° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 326°40′. It leaves at 12:24, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Tue 14 Feb? Siddha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 631.3°, one turn and 271.3°: Siddha.

Sun 301.4° + Moon 329.9° = 631.3° one turn + 271.3° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 301.4° + Moon 329.9° = 631.3° one turn + 271.3° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 301.4° + 329.9° = 631.3°, one full turn and 271.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 21:03, then Sadhya.

Which karana is it on Tue 14 Feb? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 28.6°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 28.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 28.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 09:02, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 21:12.

Which vara is Tue 14 Feb, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:06 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
Mangalawara Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:06 to 06:06 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 14 Feb in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 11 Feb, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 12 Mar, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Tue 14 Feb in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Tue 14 Feb Full moon 27 Jan New moon 11 Feb Full moon 25 Feb New moon 12 Mar
Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Tue 14 Feb Full moon 27 Jan New moon 11 Feb Full moon 25 Feb New moon 12 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Feb, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 14 Feb in? Vikram 2012 · Shaka 1877

Vikram Samvat 2012 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 1955.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1955 00:42 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 14 Feb Sun at 301.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1955 00:42 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 14 Feb Sun at 301.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 1955, 00:42 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 321.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2012; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1877.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 14 Feb? 08:13

The Moon rises here at 08:13.

What time is moonset on Tue 14 Feb? 20:25

Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height Moonset 20:25 Moonrise 08:13
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 06:06 Wed time, not height Moonset 20:25 Moonrise 08:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:13, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:25.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:13; it sets again at 20:25, so this day's moonset falls in its night.