Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 3 Sep 1955

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Dwitiya

Krishna paksha · until 03:05 Sun

then Tritiya · until 01:36 Mon

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Saturday 3 September

Before sunrise, Sat 3 Sep
04:41–05:29Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:18
07:53–09:15Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
11:48–12:35Abhijit Muhurat
13:40–15:09Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
15:09–16:37Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 18:05
18:05–19:37Labha choghadiya
21:09–22:40Shubha choghadiya
22:40–00:12 SunAmrita choghadiya
04:46–06:18 SunLabha choghadiya
04:40–05:29 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:41 06:18 18:05next sunrise 06:18 Sun

Panchang

Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 12:20
then Uttara Bhadrapada Yoga Shula until 04:04 Sun
then Ganda Karana Taitila until 15:43
then Garaja Weekday Shaniwara until 06:18 Sun Moonrise and moonset 19:24 06:50 Month (amanta) Bhadrapada (Adhik) Month (purnimanta) Bhadrapada (Adhik) Samvat Vikram 2012 · Shaka 1877

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:18–07:47Kalabad
07:47–09:15Shubhagood
09:15–10:44Rogabad
10:44–12:12Udvegabad
12:12–13:40Charaneutral
13:40–15:09Labhain Yamaganda
15:09–16:37Amritagood
16:37–18:05Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

18:05–19:37Labhagood
19:37–21:09Udvegabad
21:09–22:40Shubhagood
22:40–00:12 SunAmritagood
00:12–01:43 SunCharaneutral
01:43–03:15 SunRogabad
03:15–04:46 SunKalabad
04:46–06:18 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Sat 3 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
Kala, bad, 06:18–07:47
Shubha, good, 07:47–09:15
Roga, bad, 09:15–10:44
Udvega, bad, 10:44–12:12
Chara, neutral, 12:12–13:40
Labha, good, 13:40–15:09
Amrita, good, 15:09–16:37
Kala, bad, 16:37–18:05
Labha, good, 18:05–19:37
Udvega, bad, 19:37–21:09
Shubha, good, 21:09–22:40
Amrita, good, 22:40–00:12 Sun
Chara, neutral, 00:12–01:43 Sun
Roga, bad, 01:43–03:15 Sun
Kala, bad, 03:15–04:46 Sun
Labha, good, 04:46–06:18 Sun
Gulikai Kalam, 06:18–07:47, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 06:18–07:05, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 07:05–07:53, bad
Rahu Kaal, 09:15–10:44, bad
Abhijit, 11:48–12:35, good
Yamaganda, 13:40–15:09, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:40–05:29 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 3 Sep? Krishna Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 193.1°: Krishna Dwitiya.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 192°–204° is the 17th, Krishna Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:18 here. Pratipada ended at 04:14, before it. Dwitiya ends at 03:05 Sun, when the lead reaches 204°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 2 Sep, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Pratipada?

New Delhi reads Pratipada, Ipameri reads Dwitiya.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:59, came before Pratipada ended at 12:44: this day reads Pratipada.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:18, came after Pratipada ended at 04:14: this day reads Dwitiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 3 Sep? 04:41–05:29

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 2 Sep ran from sunset 18:05 Fri to sunrise 06:18, 12 h 13 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 3 Sep? 11:48–12:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:48–12:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 3 Sep? 06:18–07:05

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:18–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 3 Sep? 07:05–07:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:18–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:18 to 18:05, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:18–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 3 Sep?

06:18–07:47 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:18 to 18:05, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:05 to 06:18 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 3 Sep? 09:15–10:44

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:15–10:44.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 3 Sep? 13:40–15:09

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:40–15:09.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 3 Sep? 06:18–07:47

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:18–07:47.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:18 to 18:05, 11 h 47 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 28 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 3 Sep? 06:18

Day here: sunrise 06:18, sunset 18:05, 11 h 47 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 3 Sep? 18:05

Day here: sunrise 06:18, sunset 18:05, 11 h 47 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 47 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 13 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 3 Sep? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 329.9°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 3.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 326°40′. It leaves at 12:20, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Sat 3 Sep? Shula

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 466.8°, one turn and 106.8°: Shula.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 136.9° + 329.9° = 466.8°, one full turn and 106.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 04:04 Sun, then Ganda.

Which karana is it on Sat 3 Sep? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 193.1°: the first half of Dwitiya, Taitila.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 15:43, when the lead reaches 198°; Garaja until 03:05 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 3 Sep, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:18 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:18 to 06:18 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 3 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Aug and 16 Sep: Adhika Bhadrapada.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Aug 16:58 Wed to 16 Sep 03:19 Fri the Sun stayed in Simha, entering Kanya at 16 Sep 18:46 Fri, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Bhadrapada, before Bhadrapada itself.

Which Hindu month is Sat 3 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Bhadrapada (Adhik).

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, begins Bhadrapada (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Bhadrapada (Adhik) here, and Bhadrapada (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 3 Sep in? Vikram 2012 · Shaka 1877

Vikram Samvat 2012 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 1955.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 1955, 00:42 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 157.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2012; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1877.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 3 Sep? 19:24

The Moon rises here at 19:24.

What time is moonset on Sat 3 Sep? 06:50

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 06:50; it rises again at 19:24, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 06:50, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 19:24.