tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 29 Oct 1952

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Dwadashi

Shukla paksha · until 02:50 Thu

then Trayodashi · until 00:24 Fri

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Breaking the fast

Dev Uthani Ekadashi

Break the fast Wed 29 Oct, 10:41 to sunset 18:17
Dev Uthani Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:05 05:35 18:17next sunrise 05:34 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:35–07:10Labhagood
  • 07:10–08:46Amritain Yamaganda
  • 08:46–10:21Kalabad
  • 10:21–11:56Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 11:56–13:31Rogabad
  • 13:31–15:07Udvegabad
  • 15:07–16:42Charaneutral
  • 16:42–18:17Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:17–19:42Udvegabad
  • 19:42–21:07Shubhagood
  • 21:07–22:31Amritagood
  • 22:31–23:56Charaneutral
  • 23:56–01:21 ThuRogabad
  • 01:21–02:45 ThuKalabad
  • 02:45–04:10 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:10–05:34 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 29 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:05–04:50, good
  • Labha, good, 05:35–07:10
  • Amrita, good, 07:10–08:46
  • Kala, bad, 08:46–10:21
  • Shubha, good, 10:21–11:56
  • Roga, bad, 11:56–13:31
  • Udvega, bad, 13:31–15:07
  • Chara, neutral, 15:07–16:42
  • Labha, good, 16:42–18:17
  • Udvega, bad, 18:17–19:42
  • Shubha, good, 19:42–21:07
  • Amrita, good, 21:07–22:31
  • Chara, neutral, 22:31–23:56
  • Roga, bad, 23:56–01:21 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:21–02:45 Thu
  • Labha, good, 02:45–04:10 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:10–05:34 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:10–08:46, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:21–11:56, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:31–12:22, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:56–13:31, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:04–04:49 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 29 Oct? Shukla Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 132.2°: Shukla Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 132.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 132.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:35 here. Ekadashi ended at 05:18, before it. Dwadashi ends at 02:50 Thu, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?

New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Ipameri reads Dwadashi.

Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Wed 29 Oct morning Thu 30 Oct morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 13:48 05:18 11:20 02:50 06:30 Ekadashi 06:31 Dwadashi 05:35 Dwadashi 05:34 Trayodashi
Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Wed 29 Oct morning Thu 30 Oct morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 13:48 05:18 11:20 02:50 06:30 Ekadashi 06:31 Dwadashi 05:35 Dwadashi 05:34 Trayodashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:30, came before Ekadashi ended at 13:48: this day reads Ekadashi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:35, came after Ekadashi ended at 05:18: this day reads Dwadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 29 Oct? 04:05–04:50

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:05–04:50.

Sunset 18:17 Tue Sunrise 05:35 Wed time, not height Tue 28 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:17 Tue Sunrise 05:35 Wed time, not height Tue 28 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 28 Oct ran from sunset 18:17 Tue to sunrise 05:35, 11 h 18 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 29 Oct? 11:31–12:22

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:31–12:22.

Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:35 to 18:17, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:31–12:22: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 29 Oct?

05:35–07:10 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:35 to 18:17, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:17 to 05:34 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 29 Oct? 11:56–13:31

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:56–13:31.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 29 Oct? 07:10–08:46

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:10–08:46.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 29 Oct? 10:21–11:56

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:21–11:56.

Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 05:35 to 18:17, 12 h 42 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 29 Oct? 05:35

Day here: sunrise 05:35, sunset 18:17, 12 h 42 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 29 Oct? 18:17

Day here: sunrise 05:35, sunset 18:17, 12 h 42 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 03:32 Thu Moonrise 15:14
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 03:32 Thu Moonrise 15:14
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 42 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 42 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 29 Oct? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 324.8°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 324.8° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 324.8° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 323°20′. It leaves at 19:47, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Wed 29 Oct? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 517.5°, one turn and 157.5°: Dhruva.

Sun 192.7° + Moon 324.8° = 517.5° one turn + 157.5° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 192.7° + Moon 324.8° = 517.5° one turn + 157.5° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 192.7° + 324.8° = 517.5°, one full turn and 157.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 09:29, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Wed 29 Oct? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 132.2°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 132.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Bava 132°–138° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 132.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Bava 132°–138° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 16:04, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 02:50 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 29 Oct, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:35 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:35 to 05:34 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 29 Oct in (amanta)? Kartika

This month began at the new moon of 18 Oct, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.

1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 15 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Nov, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 29 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Kartika Krishna Shukla Wed 29 Oct Full moon 3 Oct New moon 18 Oct Full moon 1 Nov New moon 17 Nov
Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Kartika Krishna Shukla Wed 29 Oct Full moon 3 Oct New moon 18 Oct Full moon 1 Nov New moon 17 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, began Kartika. This Shukla paksha reads Kartika in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 29 Oct in? Vikram 2009 · Shaka 1874

Vikram Samvat 2009 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1952.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1952 18:12 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 29 Oct Sun at 192.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1952 18:12 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 29 Oct Sun at 192.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1952, 18:12 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 210.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2009; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1874.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 29 Oct? 15:14

The Moon rises here at 15:14.

What time is moonset on Wed 29 Oct? 03:32 Thu

Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 03:32 Thu Moonrise 15:14
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Moonset 03:32 Thu Moonrise 15:14
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:14, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:32 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:14; it sets again at 03:32 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.