Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 16 Mar 1951

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−2:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Navami

Shukla paksha · until 07:07 Sat

then Dashami · until 08:57 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Friday 16 March

Before sunrise, Fri 16 Mar
05:41–06:28Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 07:15
08:47–10:18Labha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
10:30–11:50Amrita choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
13:21–13:45Abhijit Muhuratwithout Rahu Kaal
13:21–13:45Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
14:34–14:53Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
18:23–20:10Amrit Kalamin Ardra
After sunset 19:27
22:24–23:53Labha choghadiya
01:21–02:50 SatShubha choghadiya
02:50–04:18 SatAmrita choghadiya
05:41–06:28 SatNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

05:41 07:15 19:27next sunrise 07:15 Sat

Panchang

Nakshatra Ardra until 05:32 Sat
then Punarvasu Yoga Saubhagya until 06:39 Sat
then Shobhana Karana Balava until 18:02
then Kaulava Weekday Shukrawara until 07:15 Sat Moonrise and moonset 14:45 01:48 Sat Month (amanta) Phalguna Month (purnimanta) Phalguna Samvat Vikram 2007 · Shaka 1872

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

07:15–08:47Charaneutral
08:47–10:18Labhain Gulikai Kalam
10:18–11:50Amritagood
11:50–13:21Kalabad
13:21–14:53Shubhagood
14:53–16:24Rogabad
16:24–17:55Udvegabad
17:55–19:27Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

19:27–20:55Rogabad
20:55–22:24Kalabad
22:24–23:53Labhagood
23:53–01:21 SatUdvegabad
01:21–02:50 SatShubhagood
02:50–04:18 SatAmritagood
04:18–05:47 SatCharaneutral
05:47–07:15 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Fri 16 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 05:41–06:28, good
Chara, neutral, 07:15–08:47
Labha, good, 08:47–10:18
Amrita, good, 10:18–11:50
Kala, bad, 11:50–13:21
Shubha, good, 13:21–14:53
Roga, bad, 14:53–16:24
Udvega, bad, 16:24–17:55
Chara, neutral, 17:55–19:27
Roga, bad, 19:27–20:55
Kala, bad, 20:55–22:24
Labha, good, 22:24–23:53
Udvega, bad, 23:53–01:21 Sat
Shubha, good, 01:21–02:50 Sat
Amrita, good, 02:50–04:18 Sat
Chara, neutral, 04:18–05:47 Sat
Roga, bad, 05:47–07:15 Sat
Gulikai Kalam, 08:47–10:18, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 09:42–10:30, bad
Rahu Kaal, 11:50–13:21, bad
Abhijit, 12:57–13:45, good
Dur Muhurtam, 13:45–14:34, bad
Yamaganda, 16:24–17:55, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:41–06:28 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 16 Mar? Shukla Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 97.1°: Shukla Navami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 96°–108° is the 9th, Shukla Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:15 here. Ashtami ended at 04:52, before it. Navami ends at 07:07 Sat, when the lead reaches 108°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 7 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Ipameri reads Navami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:31, came before Ashtami ended at 12:22: this day reads Ashtami.

Ipameri · UTC−2

Sunrise here, 07:15, came after Ashtami ended at 04:52: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 16 Mar? 05:41–06:28

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:41–06:28.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 15 Mar ran from sunset 19:28 Thu to sunrise 07:15, 11 h 47 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 16 Mar? 12:57–13:45

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:57–13:45.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 16 Mar? 09:42–10:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:42–10:30 and 13:45–14:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 16 Mar? 13:45–14:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:42–10:30 and 13:45–14:34.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 07:15 to 19:27, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:42–10:30 and 13:45–14:34.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 16 Mar?

07:15–08:47 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:15 to 19:27, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:27 to 07:15 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 16 Mar? 11:50–13:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:50–13:21.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 16 Mar? 16:24–17:55

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:24–17:55.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 16 Mar? 08:47–10:18

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:47–10:18.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 07:15 to 19:27, 12 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 16 Mar? 07:15

Day here: sunrise 07:15, sunset 19:27, 12 h 12 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 16 Mar? 19:27

Day here: sunrise 07:15, sunset 19:27, 12 h 12 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 16 Mar? Ardra

At sunrise the Moon was at 68.9°: Ardra, pada 1.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 66°40′. It leaves at 05:32 Sat, for Punarvasu.

Which yoga is it on Fri 16 Mar? Saubhagya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 400.7°, one turn and 40.7°: Saubhagya.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 331.8° + 68.9° = 400.7°, one full turn and 40.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 40°00′–53°20′ is the 4th, Saubhagya. It ends at 06:39 Sat, then Shobhana.

Which karana is it on Fri 16 Mar? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 97.1°: the first half of Navami, Balava.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 18:02, when the lead reaches 102°; Kaulava until 07:07 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 16 Mar, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:15 on Friday: Shukrawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:15 to 07:15 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 16 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 7 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Fri 16 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 16 Mar in? Vikram 2007 · Shaka 1872

Vikram Samvat 2007 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 1950.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1950, 13:20 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 357.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2007; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1872.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 16 Mar? 14:45

The Moon rises here at 14:45.

What time is moonset on Fri 16 Mar? 01:48 Sat

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:45, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 01:48 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:45; it sets again at 01:48 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.