Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 25 Jun 1950

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 08:52 on Sun 25 Jun, after that sunrise (06:43), and ends at 06:00 on Mon 26 Jun, before the next (06:43 Mon): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Sun 25 Jun.

Padmini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:43 here. Navami ended at 11:21 Sat, before it. Dashami ends at 08:52, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 15 Jun, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 08:52 and ended at 06:00 Mon, between the sunrises of 06:43 and 06:43 Mon. Sunday reads Dashami and Monday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

The night of Sat 24 Jun ran from sunset 17:47 Sat to sunrise 06:43, 12 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 06:43 to 17:47, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:47 to 06:43 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Swati spans 186°40′–200°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 186°40′. It leaves at 01:03 Mon, for Vishakha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 70.1° + 188.9° = 259°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 253°20′–266°40′ is the 20th, Shiva. It ends at 18:38, then Siddha.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 22:10 Sat, when the lead reached 114°; Garaja runs until 08:52.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:43 to 06:43 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 15 Jun 12:52 Thu to 15 Jul 02:05 Sat the Sun stayed in Mithuna, entering Karka at 16 Jul 03:41 Sun, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashadha, before Ashadha itself.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha (Adhik) in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1950, 13:20 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 95.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2007; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1872.