Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 29 Mar 1950

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 29 Mar only, at 07:18: Wed 29 Mar.

Kamada Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:18 here. Dashami ended at 06:44, before it. Ekadashi ends at 05:35 Thu, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:15, came before Dashami ended at 14:14: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−2

Sunrise here, 07:18, came after Dashami ended at 06:44: this day reads Ekadashi.

The night of Tue 28 Mar ran from sunset 19:17 Tue to sunrise 07:18, 12 h 1 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 07:18 to 19:16, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:16 to 07:18 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 103°20′. It leaves at 09:50, for Ashlesha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 345° + 105.3° = 450.3°, one full turn and 90.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 12:30, then Dhriti.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 18:15, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 05:35 Thu.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:18 to 07:18 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 13 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Apr, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Mar, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra. This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1950, 13:20 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 10.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2007; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1872.