Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 11 Jan 1949

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Dwadashi

Shukla paksha · until 00:50 Wed

then Trayodashi · until 23:31 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Breaking the fast

Pausha Putrada Ekadashi

Break the fast Tue 11 Jan, 07:13 to sunset 18:54

Pausha Putrada Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Shubh muhurat on Tuesday 11 January

Before sunrise, Tue 11 Jan
04:20–05:03Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 05:47
10:42–12:20Labha choghadiya
11:54–12:20Abhijit Muhuratwithout Gulikai Kalam
12:20–13:59Amrita choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
15:37–17:15Shubha choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
After sunset 18:54
20:15–21:37Labha choghadiya
22:59–23:15Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
23:59–00:21 WedShubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
23:59–00:44 WedAmrit Kalamwithout Dur Muhurtam · in Rohini
00:21–01:42 WedAmrita choghadiya
04:20–05:04 WedNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:20 05:47 18:54next sunrise 05:48 Wed

Panchang

Nakshatra Rohini until 02:20 Wed
then Mrigashira Yoga Shukla until 23:13
then Brahma Karana Bava until 13:12
then Balava Weekday Mangalawara until 05:48 Wed Moonrise and moonset 15:58 03:11 Wed Month (amanta) Pausha Month (purnimanta) Pausha Samvat Vikram 2005 · Shaka 1870

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

05:47–07:25Rogabad
07:25–09:04Udvegabad
09:04–10:42Charaneutral
10:42–12:20Labhagood
12:20–13:59Amritain Gulikai Kalam
13:59–15:37Kalabad
15:37–17:15Shubhain Rahu Kaal
17:15–18:54Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

18:54–20:15Kalabad
20:15–21:37Labhagood
21:37–22:59Udvegabad
22:59–00:21 WedShubhagood
00:21–01:42 WedAmritagood
01:42–03:04 WedCharaneutral
03:04–04:26 WedRogabad
04:26–05:48 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Tue 11 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:20–05:03, good
Roga, bad, 05:47–07:25
Udvega, bad, 07:25–09:04
Chara, neutral, 09:04–10:42
Labha, good, 10:42–12:20
Amrita, good, 12:20–13:59
Kala, bad, 13:59–15:37
Shubha, good, 15:37–17:15
Roga, bad, 17:15–18:54
Kala, bad, 18:54–20:15
Labha, good, 20:15–21:37
Udvega, bad, 21:37–22:59
Shubha, good, 22:59–00:21 Wed
Amrita, good, 00:21–01:42 Wed
Chara, neutral, 01:42–03:04 Wed
Roga, bad, 03:04–04:26 Wed
Kala, bad, 04:26–05:48 Wed
Dur Muhurtam, 08:24–09:17, bad
Yamaganda, 09:04–10:42, bad
Abhijit, 11:54–12:47, good
Gulikai Kalam, 12:20–13:59, bad
Rahu Kaal, 15:37–17:15, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 23:15–23:59, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:20–05:04 Wed

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Tue 11 Jan? Shukla Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 134.2°: Shukla Dwadashi.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:47 here. Ekadashi ended at 01:21, before it. Dwadashi ends at 00:50 Wed, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 30 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?

New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Ipameri reads Dwadashi.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:15, came before Ekadashi ended at 09:51: this day reads Ekadashi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:47, came after Ekadashi ended at 01:21: this day reads Dwadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 11 Jan? 04:20–05:03

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:20–05:03.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 10 Jan ran from sunset 18:53 Mon to sunrise 05:47, 10 h 54 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 11 Jan? 11:54–12:47

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:54–12:47.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 11 Jan? 08:24–09:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:24–09:17, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:15–23:59.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 11 Jan? 23:15–23:59

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:24–09:17, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:15–23:59.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 05:47 to 18:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:24–09:17 and 23:15–23:59.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 11 Jan?

05:47–07:25 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:47 to 18:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:54 to 05:48 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 11 Jan? 15:37–17:15

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:37–17:15.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 11 Jan? 09:04–10:42

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:04–10:42.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 11 Jan? 12:20–13:59

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:20–13:59.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 05:47 to 18:54, 13 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 11 Jan? 05:47

Day here: sunrise 05:47, sunset 18:54, 13 h 7 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 11 Jan? 18:54

Day here: sunrise 05:47, sunset 18:54, 13 h 7 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 11 Jan? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 41.9°: Rohini, pada 1.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 40°. It leaves at 02:20 Wed, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Tue 11 Jan? Shukla

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 309.6°: Shukla.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 267.7° + 41.9° = 309.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 306°40′–320°00′ is the 24th, Shukla. It ends at 23:13, then Brahma.

Which karana is it on Tue 11 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 134.2°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 13:12, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 00:50 Wed.

Which vara is Tue 11 Jan, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:47 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:47 to 05:48 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 11 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 30 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 13 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 28 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 11 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 30 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 11 Jan in? Vikram 2005 · Shaka 1870

Vikram Samvat 2005 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 1948.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1948, 10:16 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 271.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2005; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1870.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 11 Jan? 15:58

The Moon rises here at 15:58.

What time is moonset on Tue 11 Jan? 03:11 Wed

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:58, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:11 Wed.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:58; it sets again at 03:11 Wed, so this day's moonset falls in its night.