Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 4 Oct 1948
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Monday 4 October
- Before sunrise, Mon 4 Oct
- 04:18–05:05Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:52
- 05:52–07:24Amrita choghadiya
- 08:57–10:29Shubha choghadiya
- 12:01–12:26Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 15:43–16:38Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
15:43–17:12Amrit Kalamin Swati
- 16:38–18:10Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:10
- 22:33–00:01 TueLabha choghadiya
- 01:28–02:56 TueShubha choghadiya
- 02:56–04:24 TueAmrita choghadiya
- 04:18–05:04 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:52–07:24Amritagood
- 07:24–08:57Kalabad
- 08:57–10:29Shubhagood
- 10:29–12:01Rogabad
- 12:01–13:33Udvegabad
- 13:33–15:06Charaneutral
- 15:06–16:38Labhagood
- 16:38–18:10Amritagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:10–19:38Charaneutral
- 19:38–21:05Rogabad
- 21:05–22:33Kalabad
- 22:33–00:01 TueLabhagood
- 00:01–01:28 TueUdvegabad
- 01:28–02:56 TueShubhagood
- 02:56–04:24 TueAmritagood
- 04:24–05:51 TueCharaneutral
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Mon 4 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–05:05, good
- Amrita, good, 05:52–07:24
- Kala, bad, 07:24–08:57
- Shubha, good, 08:57–10:29
- Roga, bad, 10:29–12:01
- Udvega, bad, 12:01–13:33
- Chara, neutral, 13:33–15:06
- Labha, good, 15:06–16:38
- Amrita, good, 16:38–18:10
- Chara, neutral, 18:10–19:38
- Roga, bad, 19:38–21:05
- Kala, bad, 21:05–22:33
- Labha, good, 22:33–00:01 Tue
- Udvega, bad, 00:01–01:28 Tue
- Shubha, good, 01:28–02:56 Tue
- Amrita, good, 02:56–04:24 Tue
- Chara, neutral, 04:24–05:51 Tue
- Rahu Kaal, 07:24–08:57, bad
- Yamaganda, 10:29–12:01, bad
- Abhijit, 11:37–12:26, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 12:26–13:15, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 13:33–15:06, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 14:53–15:43, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–05:04 Tue
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Mon 4 Oct? Shukla Dwitiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 21.3°: Shukla Dwitiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:52 here. Pratipada ended at 13:27 Sun, before it. Dwitiya ends at 10:37, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 2 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 4 Oct? 04:18–05:05
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:18–05:05.
The night of Sun 3 Oct ran from sunset 18:10 Sun to sunrise 05:52, 11 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 4 Oct? 11:37–12:26
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:37–12:26.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 4 Oct? 12:26–13:15
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:26–13:15 and 14:53–15:43.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 4 Oct? 14:53–15:43
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:26–13:15 and 14:53–15:43.
Daylight here, 05:52 to 18:10, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:26–13:15 and 14:53–15:43.
Which choghadiya is good on Mon 4 Oct?
05:52–07:24 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 05:52 to 18:10, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:10 to 05:51 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 4 Oct? 07:24–08:57
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:24–08:57.
When is Yamagandam on Mon 4 Oct? 10:29–12:01
Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:29–12:01.
When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 4 Oct? 13:33–15:06
Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:33–15:06.
Daylight here runs 05:52 to 18:10, 12 h 18 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Mon 4 Oct? 05:52
Day here: sunrise 05:52, sunset 18:10, 12 h 18 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Mon 4 Oct? 18:10
Day here: sunrise 05:52, sunset 18:10, 12 h 18 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Mon 4 Oct? Swati
At sunrise the Moon was at 189.2°: Swati, pada 1.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Swati spans 186°40′–200°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 186°40′. It leaves at 23:53, for Vishakha.
Which yoga is it on Mon 4 Oct? Vaidhriti
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 357.1°: Vaidhriti.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 167.9° + 189.2° = 357.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 10:20, then Vishkambha.
Which karana is it on Mon 4 Oct? Kaulava
At sunrise the lead was 21.3°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 23:58 Sun, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 10:37.
Which vara is Mon 4 Oct, and from when? Somawara
This day began at sunrise, 05:52 on Monday: Somawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:52 to 05:51 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.
Which Hindu month is Mon 4 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina
This month began at the new moon of 2 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 16 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.
Which Hindu month is Mon 4 Oct in (purnimanta)? Ashwina
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina. This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina in both counts.
Which samvat year is Mon 4 Oct in? Vikram 2005 · Shaka 1870
Vikram Samvat 2005 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 1948.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1948, 10:16 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 171.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2005; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1870.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Mon 4 Oct? 07:09
The Moon rises here at 07:09.
What time is moonset on Mon 4 Oct? 20:11
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:09, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:11.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:09; it sets again at 20:11, so this day's moonset falls in its night.