Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 5 Jul 1948

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Chaturdashi

Krishna paksha · until 21:07

then Amavasya · until 18:08 Tue

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Monday 5 July

Before sunrise, Mon 5 Jul
05:00–05:52Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:44
06:44–08:07Amrita choghadiya
09:30–10:54Shubha choghadiya
09:34–10:54Amrit Kalamwithout Yamaganda · in Mrigashira
12:17–12:39Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
15:37–16:27Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
16:27–17:50Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 17:50
22:40–00:17 TueLabha choghadiya
01:54–03:30 TueShubha choghadiya
03:30–05:07 TueAmrita choghadiya
06:32–08:00 TueAmrit Kalamin Ardra
05:01–05:52 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

05:00 06:44 17:50next sunrise 06:44 Tue

Panchang

Nakshatra Mrigashira until 17:46
then Ardra Yoga Vriddhi until 16:54
then Dhruva Karana Vishti until 10:27
then Shakuni Weekday Somawara until 06:44 Tue Moonrise and moonset 06:28 Tue 16:35 Month (amanta) Jyeshtha Month (purnimanta) Ashadha Samvat Vikram 2005 · Shaka 1870

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:44–08:07Amritagood
08:07–09:30Kalabad
09:30–10:54Shubhagood
10:54–12:17Rogabad
12:17–13:40Udvegabad
13:40–15:03Charaneutral
15:03–16:27Labhagood
16:27–17:50Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

17:50–19:27Charaneutral
19:27–21:03Rogabad
21:03–22:40Kalabad
22:40–00:17 TueLabhagood
00:17–01:54 TueUdvegabad
01:54–03:30 TueShubhagood
03:30–05:07 TueAmritagood
05:07–06:44 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Mon 5 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:52, good
Amrita, good, 06:44–08:07
Kala, bad, 08:07–09:30
Shubha, good, 09:30–10:54
Roga, bad, 10:54–12:17
Udvega, bad, 12:17–13:40
Chara, neutral, 13:40–15:03
Labha, good, 15:03–16:27
Amrita, good, 16:27–17:50
Chara, neutral, 17:50–19:27
Roga, bad, 19:27–21:03
Kala, bad, 21:03–22:40
Labha, good, 22:40–00:17 Tue
Udvega, bad, 00:17–01:54 Tue
Shubha, good, 01:54–03:30 Tue
Amrita, good, 03:30–05:07 Tue
Chara, neutral, 05:07–06:44 Tue
Rahu Kaal, 08:07–09:30, bad
Yamaganda, 10:54–12:17, bad
Abhijit, 11:55–12:39, good
Dur Muhurtam, 12:39–13:23, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 13:40–15:03, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 14:52–15:37, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:01–05:52 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 5 Jul? Krishna Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 339.9°: Krishna Chaturdashi.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 336°–348° is the 29th, Krishna Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:44 here. Trayodashi ended at 23:37 Sun, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 21:07, when the lead reaches 348°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 21 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Trayodashi?

New Delhi reads Trayodashi, Ipameri reads Chaturdashi.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:28, came before Trayodashi ended at 08:07: this day reads Trayodashi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:44, came after Trayodashi ended at 23:37 Sun: this day reads Chaturdashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 5 Jul? 05:00–05:52

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:52.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 4 Jul ran from sunset 17:50 Sun to sunrise 06:44, 12 h 54 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 5 Jul? 11:55–12:39

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:55–12:39.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 5 Jul? 12:39–13:23

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:39–13:23 and 14:52–15:37.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 5 Jul? 14:52–15:37

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:39–13:23 and 14:52–15:37.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:50, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:39–13:23 and 14:52–15:37.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 5 Jul?

06:44–08:07 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:50, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:50 to 06:44 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 5 Jul? 08:07–09:30

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 08:07–09:30.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 5 Jul? 10:54–12:17

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:54–12:17.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 5 Jul? 13:40–15:03

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:40–15:03.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:44 to 17:50, 11 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 5 Jul? 06:44

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:50, 11 h 6 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 5 Jul? 17:50

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:50, 11 h 6 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 5 Jul? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 60°: Mrigashira, pada 3.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 60°. It leaves at 17:46, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Mon 5 Jul? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 140.1°: Vriddhi.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 80.1° + 60° = 140.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 16:54, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Mon 5 Jul? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 339.9°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Vishti.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Vishti and the second Shakuni. Vishti runs until 10:27, when the lead reaches 342°; Shakuni until 21:07.

Which vara is Mon 5 Jul, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:44 on Monday: Somawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:44 to 06:44 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 5 Jul in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 7 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 14 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Jul, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 5 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha here, and Jyeshtha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Mon 5 Jul in? Vikram 2005 · Shaka 1870

Vikram Samvat 2005 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 1948.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1948, 10:16 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 83.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2005; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1870.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 5 Jul? 06:28 Tue

The Moon rises here at 06:28 Tue.

What time is moonset on Mon 5 Jul? 16:35

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 16:35; it rises again at 06:28 Tue, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 16:35, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 06:28 Tue.