Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 21 Feb 1948
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 01:28 Sun
then Trayodashi · until 21:53 Sun
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyBreaking the fast
Jaya Ekadashi
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 21 February
- Before sunrise, Sat 21 Feb
- 04:37–05:23Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:09
- 07:49–09:17Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:01–12:51Abhijit Muhurat
- 14:00–15:35Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:35–17:09Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:44
- 18:44–20:09Labha choghadiya
- 21:35–23:01Shubha choghadiya
- 23:01–00:26 SunAmrita choghadiya
-
23:18–00:45 SunAmrit Kalamin Punarvasu
- 04:43–06:09 SunLabha choghadiya
- 04:38–05:23 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:09–07:43Kalabad
- 07:43–09:17Shubhagood
- 09:17–10:52Rogabad
- 10:52–12:26Udvegabad
- 12:26–14:00Charaneutral
- 14:00–15:35Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:35–17:09Amritagood
- 17:09–18:44Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:44–20:09Labhagood
- 20:09–21:35Udvegabad
- 21:35–23:01Shubhagood
- 23:01–00:26 SunAmritagood
- 00:26–01:52 SunCharaneutral
- 01:52–03:18 SunRogabad
- 03:18–04:43 SunKalabad
- 04:43–06:09 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 21 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 04:37–05:23, good
- Kala, bad, 06:09–07:43
- Shubha, good, 07:43–09:17
- Roga, bad, 09:17–10:52
- Udvega, bad, 10:52–12:26
- Chara, neutral, 12:26–14:00
- Labha, good, 14:00–15:35
- Amrita, good, 15:35–17:09
- Kala, bad, 17:09–18:44
- Labha, good, 18:44–20:09
- Udvega, bad, 20:09–21:35
- Shubha, good, 21:35–23:01
- Amrita, good, 23:01–00:26 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:26–01:52 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:52–03:18 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:18–04:43 Sun
- Labha, good, 04:43–06:09 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 06:09–07:43, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:09–06:59, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:59–07:49, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:17–10:52, bad
- Abhijit, 12:01–12:51, good
- Yamaganda, 14:00–15:35, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:38–05:23 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 21 Feb? Shukla Dwadashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 132.8°: Shukla Dwadashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:09 here. Ekadashi ended at 04:40, before it. Dwadashi ends at 01:28 Sun, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?
New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Ipameri reads Dwadashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 06:55, came before Ekadashi ended at 13:10: this day reads Ekadashi.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 06:09, came after Ekadashi ended at 04:40: this day reads Dwadashi.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 21 Feb? 04:37–05:23
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:37–05:23.
The night of Fri 20 Feb ran from sunset 18:44 Fri to sunrise 06:09, 11 h 25 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 21 Feb? 12:01–12:51
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:01–12:51.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Feb? 06:09–06:59
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:09–06:59 and 06:59–07:49.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Feb? 06:59–07:49
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:09–06:59 and 06:59–07:49.
Daylight here, 06:09 to 18:44, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:09–06:59 and 06:59–07:49.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 21 Feb?
06:09–07:43 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:09 to 18:44, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:44 to 06:09 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 21 Feb? 09:17–10:52
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:17–10:52.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 21 Feb? 14:00–15:35
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:00–15:35.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 21 Feb? 06:09–07:43
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:09–07:43.
Daylight here runs 06:09 to 18:44, 12 h 35 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 34 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 21 Feb? 06:09
Day here: sunrise 06:09, sunset 18:44, 12 h 35 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 21 Feb? 18:44
Day here: sunrise 06:09, sunset 18:44, 12 h 35 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 35 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 21 Feb? Punarvasu
At sunrise the Moon was at 81.4°: Punarvasu, pada 1.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Punarvasu spans 80°00′–93°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 80°. It leaves at 01:28 Sun, for Pushya.
Which yoga is it on Sat 21 Feb? Ayushmana
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 389.9°, one turn and 29.9°: Ayushmana.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 308.5° + 81.4° = 389.9°, one full turn and 29.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 21:27, then Saubhagya.
Which karana is it on Sat 21 Feb? Bava
At sunrise the lead was 132.8°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 15:08, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 01:28 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 21 Feb, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:09 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:09 to 06:09 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Feb in (amanta)? Magha
This month began at the new moon of 10 Feb, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Mar, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.
Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Feb in (purnimanta)? Magha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 Feb, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 21 Feb in? Vikram 2004 · Shaka 1869
Vikram Samvat 2004 began at the Chaitra new moon of 22 Mar 1947.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 22 Mar 1947, 13:34 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 330.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2004; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1869.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 21 Feb? 16:20
The Moon rises here at 16:20.
What time is moonset on Sat 21 Feb? 03:36 Sun
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:20, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:36 Sun.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:20; it sets again at 03:36 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.