Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 13 May 1945
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Festival
Akshaya Tritiya
By the Dharmasindhu, Akshaya Tritiya is on Sun 13 May: Tritiya touches purvahna on both mornings and it takes the earlier. Why Sun 13 May?
Akshaya Tritiya: every date in IpameriShubh muhurat on Sunday 13 May
- Before sunrise, Sun 13 May
- 04:48–05:38Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:29
-
08:06–09:34Amrit Kalamin Rohini
- 09:19–10:44Labha choghadiya
- 10:44–12:08Amrita choghadiya
- 11:46–12:08Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 13:33–14:58Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 17:48
- 17:48–19:23Shubha choghadiya
- 19:23–20:58Amrita choghadiya
-
01:12–02:42 MonAmrit Kalamin Mrigashira
- 01:44–03:19 MonLabha choghadiya
- 04:54–06:29 MonShubha choghadiya
- 04:48–05:39 MonNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:29–07:54Udvegabad
- 07:54–09:19Charaneutral
- 09:19–10:44Labhagood
- 10:44–12:08Amritagood
- 12:08–13:33Kalabad
- 13:33–14:58Shubhagood
- 14:58–16:23Rogabad
- 16:23–17:48Udvegabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:48–19:23Shubhagood
- 19:23–20:58Amritagood
- 20:58–22:33Charaneutral
- 22:33–00:09 MonRogabad
- 00:09–01:44 MonKalabad
- 01:44–03:19 MonLabhagood
- 03:19–04:54 MonUdvegabad
- 04:54–06:29 MonShubhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sun 13 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:38, good
- Udvega, bad, 06:29–07:54
- Chara, neutral, 07:54–09:19
- Labha, good, 09:19–10:44
- Amrita, good, 10:44–12:08
- Kala, bad, 12:08–13:33
- Shubha, good, 13:33–14:58
- Roga, bad, 14:58–16:23
- Udvega, bad, 16:23–17:48
- Shubha, good, 17:48–19:23
- Amrita, good, 19:23–20:58
- Chara, neutral, 20:58–22:33
- Roga, bad, 22:33–00:09 Mon
- Kala, bad, 00:09–01:44 Mon
- Labha, good, 01:44–03:19 Mon
- Udvega, bad, 03:19–04:54 Mon
- Shubha, good, 04:54–06:29 Mon
- Abhijit, 11:46–12:31, good
- Yamaganda, 12:08–13:33, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 14:58–16:23, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 16:17–17:03, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 16:23–17:48, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:39 Mon
How each value is worked out
Why is Akshaya Tritiya on Sun 13 May in Ipameri?
By the Dharmasindhu, Akshaya Tritiya is on Sun 13 May: Tritiya touches purvahna on both mornings and it takes the earlier.
Akshaya Tritiya’s puja is done in purvahna, the first half of the day. Tritiya touches purvahna on both mornings. On Mon 14 May it ends at 08:38 Mon, within the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise (until 08:45 Mon), so the Dharmasindhu takes the earlier day: Sun 13 May.
Which tithi is on Sun 13 May? Shukla Dwitiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 21.4°: Shukla Dwitiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:29 here. Pratipada ended at 13:59 Sat, before it. Dwitiya ends at 11:02, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 13 May? 04:48–05:38
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:48–05:38.
The night of Sat 12 May ran from sunset 17:48 Sat to sunrise 06:29, 12 h 41 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 13 May? 11:46–12:31
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:46–12:31.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 13 May? 16:17–17:03
Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:17–17:03.
Daylight here, 06:29 to 17:48, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:17–17:03.
Which choghadiya is good on Sun 13 May?
06:29–07:54 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:29 to 17:48, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:48 to 06:29 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 13 May? 16:23–17:48
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:23–17:48.
When is Yamagandam on Sun 13 May? 12:08–13:33
Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:08–13:33.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 13 May? 14:58–16:23
Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 14:58–16:23.
Daylight here runs 06:29 to 17:48, 11 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sun 13 May? 06:29
Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 17:48, 11 h 19 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sun 13 May? 17:48
Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 17:48, 11 h 19 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sun 13 May? Rohini
At sunrise the Moon was at 50.6°: Rohini, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 50°. It leaves at 11:01, for Mrigashira.
Which yoga is it on Sun 13 May? Atiganda
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 79.8°: Atiganda.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 29.2° + 50.6° = 79.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 06:52, then Sukarma.
Which karana is it on Sun 13 May? Kaulava
At sunrise the lead was 21.4°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 00:26, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 11:02.
Which vara is Sun 13 May, and from when? Raviwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:29 on Sunday: Raviwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:29 to 06:29 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.
Which Hindu month is Sun 13 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha
This month began at the new moon of 11 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.
Which Hindu month is Sun 13 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sun 13 May in? Vikram 2002 · Shaka 1867
Vikram Samvat 2002 began at the Chaitra new moon of 14 Mar 1945.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 14 Mar 1945, 00:50 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 59.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2002; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1867.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sun 13 May? 08:12
The Moon rises here at 08:12.
What time is moonset on Sun 13 May? 19:41
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:12, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:41.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:12; it sets again at 19:41, so this day's moonset falls in its night.