Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 8 Jul 1940

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Chaturthi

Shukla paksha · until 23:39

then Panchami · until 21:13 Tue

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Monday 8 July

Before sunrise, Mon 8 Jul
05:01–05:52Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:44
06:44–08:07Amrita choghadiya
09:31–10:54Shubha choghadiya
12:17–12:40Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
15:37–16:27Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
16:27–17:51Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 17:51
22:41–00:17 TueLabha choghadiya
00:09–01:39 TueAmrit Kalamin Magha
01:54–03:30 TueShubha choghadiya
03:30–05:07 TueAmrita choghadiya
05:01–05:52 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

05:01 06:44 17:51next sunrise 06:44 Tue

Panchang

Nakshatra Magha until 02:23 Tue
then Purva Phalguni Yoga Siddhi until 20:24
then Vyatipata Karana Vanija until 12:53
then Vishti Weekday Somawara until 06:44 Tue Moonrise and moonset 09:08 21:11 Month (amanta) Ashadha Month (purnimanta) Ashadha Samvat Vikram 1997 · Shaka 1862

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:44–08:07Amritagood
08:07–09:31Kalabad
09:31–10:54Shubhagood
10:54–12:17Rogabad
12:17–13:41Udvegabad
13:41–15:04Charaneutral
15:04–16:27Labhagood
16:27–17:51Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

17:51–19:27Charaneutral
19:27–21:04Rogabad
21:04–22:41Kalabad
22:41–00:17 TueLabhagood
00:17–01:54 TueUdvegabad
01:54–03:30 TueShubhagood
03:30–05:07 TueAmritagood
05:07–06:44 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Mon 8 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:01–05:52, good
Amrita, good, 06:44–08:07
Kala, bad, 08:07–09:31
Shubha, good, 09:31–10:54
Roga, bad, 10:54–12:17
Udvega, bad, 12:17–13:41
Chara, neutral, 13:41–15:04
Labha, good, 15:04–16:27
Amrita, good, 16:27–17:51
Chara, neutral, 17:51–19:27
Roga, bad, 19:27–21:04
Kala, bad, 21:04–22:41
Labha, good, 22:41–00:17 Tue
Udvega, bad, 00:17–01:54 Tue
Shubha, good, 01:54–03:30 Tue
Amrita, good, 03:30–05:07 Tue
Chara, neutral, 05:07–06:44 Tue
Rahu Kaal, 08:07–09:31, bad
Yamaganda, 10:54–12:17, bad
Abhijit, 11:55–12:40, good
Dur Muhurtam, 12:40–13:24, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 13:41–15:04, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 14:53–15:37, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:01–05:52 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 8 Jul? Shukla Chaturthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 38.6°: Shukla Chaturthi.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 36°–48° is the 4th, Shukla Chaturthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:44 here. Tritiya ended at 02:06, before it. Chaturthi ends at 23:39, when the lead reaches 48°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 5 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Tritiya?

New Delhi reads Tritiya, Ipameri reads Chaturthi.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:29, came before Tritiya ended at 10:36: this day reads Tritiya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:44, came after Tritiya ended at 02:06: this day reads Chaturthi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 8 Jul? 05:01–05:52

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:01–05:52.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 7 Jul ran from sunset 17:50 Sun to sunrise 06:44, 12 h 54 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 8 Jul? 11:55–12:40

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:55–12:40.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 8 Jul? 12:40–13:24

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:40–13:24 and 14:53–15:37.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 8 Jul? 14:53–15:37

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:40–13:24 and 14:53–15:37.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:40–13:24 and 14:53–15:37.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 8 Jul?

06:44–08:07 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:51 to 06:44 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 8 Jul? 08:07–09:31

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 08:07–09:31.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 8 Jul? 10:54–12:17

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:54–12:17.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 8 Jul? 13:41–15:04

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:41–15:04.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:44 to 17:51, 11 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 8 Jul? 06:44

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:51, 11 h 7 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 8 Jul? 17:51

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:51, 11 h 7 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 8 Jul? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 121.6°: Magha, pada 1.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 120°. It leaves at 02:23 Tue, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Mon 8 Jul? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 204.6°: Siddhi.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 83° + 121.6° = 204.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 20:24, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Mon 8 Jul? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 38.6°: the first half of Chaturthi, Vanija.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturthi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 12:53, when the lead reaches 42°; Vishti until 23:39.

Which vara is Mon 8 Jul, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:44 on Monday: Somawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:44 to 06:44 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 8 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 5 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 15 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Mon 8 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 8 Jul in? Vikram 1997 · Shaka 1862

Vikram Samvat 1997 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 1940.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 1940, 17:18 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 88.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1997; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1862.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 8 Jul? 09:08

The Moon rises here at 09:08.

What time is moonset on Mon 8 Jul? 21:11

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:08, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:11.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:08; it sets again at 21:11, so this day's moonset falls in its night.