tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 10 May 1933

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:28–07:53Labhagood
  • 07:53–09:18Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:18–10:43Kalabad
  • 10:43–12:09Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:09–13:34Rogabad
  • 13:34–14:59Udvegabad
  • 14:59–16:24Charaneutral
  • 16:24–17:49Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:49–19:24Udvegabad
  • 19:24–20:59Shubhagood
  • 20:59–22:34Amritagood
  • 22:34–00:09 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:09–01:44 ThuRogabad
  • 01:44–03:19 ThuKalabad
  • 03:19–04:53 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:53–06:28 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 10 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:47–05:38, good
  • Labha, good, 06:28–07:53
  • Amrita, good, 07:53–09:18
  • Kala, bad, 09:18–10:43
  • Shubha, good, 10:43–12:09
  • Roga, bad, 12:09–13:34
  • Udvega, bad, 13:34–14:59
  • Chara, neutral, 14:59–16:24
  • Labha, good, 16:24–17:49
  • Udvega, bad, 17:49–19:24
  • Shubha, good, 19:24–20:59
  • Amrita, good, 20:59–22:34
  • Chara, neutral, 22:34–00:09 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:09–01:44 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:44–03:19 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:19–04:53 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:53–06:28 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:53–09:18, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:43–12:09, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:46–12:31, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:09–13:34, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:47–05:38 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 10 May? Krishna Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 186.8°: Krishna Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 186.8° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 186.8° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 180°–192° is the 16th, Krishna Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:28 here. Purnima ended at 19:04 Tue, before it. Pratipada ends at 15:15, when the lead reaches 192°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 9 May, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 10 May? 04:47–05:38

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:47–05:38.

Sunset 17:49 Tue Sunrise 06:28 Wed time, not height Tue 9 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:49 Tue Sunrise 06:28 Wed time, not height Tue 9 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 9 May ran from sunset 17:49 Tue to sunrise 06:28, 12 h 39 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 10 May? 11:46–12:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:46–12:31.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:28 to 17:49, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:46–12:31: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 10 May?

06:28–07:53 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:28 to 17:49, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:49 to 06:28 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 10 May? 12:09–13:34

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:09–13:34.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 10 May? 07:53–09:18

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:53–09:18.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 10 May? 10:43–12:09

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:43–12:09.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:28 to 17:49, 11 h 21 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 25 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 10 May? 06:28

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 17:49, 11 h 21 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 10 May? 17:49

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 17:49, 11 h 21 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:05 Moonrise 18:27
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:05 Moonrise 18:27
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 21 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 39 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 21 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 39 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 10 May? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 213.1°: Vishakha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 213.1° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 213.1° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 210°. It leaves at 06:49, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 10 May? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 239.4°: Variyana.

Sun 26.3° + Moon 213.1° = 239.4° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 26.3° + Moon 213.1° = 239.4° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 26.3° + 213.1° = 239.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 07:18, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Wed 10 May? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 186.8°: the second half of Pratipada, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 186.8° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Kaulava 186°–192° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 186.8° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Kaulava 186°–192° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 05:10, when the lead reached 186°; Kaulava runs until 15:15.

Which vara is Wed 10 May, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:28 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:28 to 06:28 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 24 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 24 May, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Jyeshtha.

Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Wed 10 May New moon 24 Apr Full moon 9 May New moon 24 May Full moon 8 Jun
Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Wed 10 May New moon 24 Apr Full moon 9 May New moon 24 May Full moon 8 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha, begins Jyeshtha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Jyeshtha here, and Vaishakha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 10 May in? Vikram 1990 · Shaka 1855

Vikram Samvat 1990 began at the Chaitra new moon of 26 Mar 1933.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 1933 01:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 May Sun at 26.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 1933 01:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 May Sun at 26.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 26 Mar 1933, 01:20 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 44.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1990; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1855.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 10 May? 18:27

The Moon rises here at 18:27.

What time is moonset on Wed 10 May? 07:05

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:05 Moonrise 18:27
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:28 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:05 Moonrise 18:27
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 07:05; it rises again at 18:27, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 07:05, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 18:27.