Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 13 Apr 1932
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Festival
Mesha Sankranti
Mesha Sankranti is on Wed 13 Apr: the Sun enters Mesha in the night, at 22:25 Tue. Why Wed 13 Apr?
Mesha Sankranti: every date in IpameriShubh muhurat on Wednesday 13 April
- Before sunrise, Wed 13 Apr
- 04:43–05:32Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:21
- 06:21–07:49Labha choghadiya
- 07:49–09:17Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 10:45–12:13Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 16:37–18:04Labha choghadiya
- After sunset 18:04
- 19:37–21:09Shubha choghadiya
- 21:09–22:41Amrita choghadiya
-
01:58–03:38 ThuAmrit Kalamin Punarvasu
- 03:17–04:49 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 04:43–05:32 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:21–07:49Labhagood
- 07:49–09:17Amritain Yamaganda
- 09:17–10:45Kalabad
- 10:45–12:13Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 12:13–13:41Rogabad
- 13:41–15:09Udvegabad
- 15:09–16:37Charaneutral
- 16:37–18:04Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:04–19:37Udvegabad
- 19:37–21:09Shubhagood
- 21:09–22:41Amritagood
- 22:41–00:13 ThuCharaneutral
- 00:13–01:45 ThuRogabad
- 01:45–03:17 ThuKalabad
- 03:17–04:49 ThuLabhagood
- 04:49–06:21 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 13 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:32, good
- Labha, good, 06:21–07:49
- Amrita, good, 07:49–09:17
- Kala, bad, 09:17–10:45
- Shubha, good, 10:45–12:13
- Roga, bad, 12:13–13:41
- Udvega, bad, 13:41–15:09
- Chara, neutral, 15:09–16:37
- Labha, good, 16:37–18:04
- Udvega, bad, 18:04–19:37
- Shubha, good, 19:37–21:09
- Amrita, good, 21:09–22:41
- Chara, neutral, 22:41–00:13 Thu
- Roga, bad, 00:13–01:45 Thu
- Kala, bad, 01:45–03:17 Thu
- Labha, good, 03:17–04:49 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 04:49–06:21 Thu
- Yamaganda, 07:49–09:17, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:45–12:13, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:49–12:36, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 12:13–13:41, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:32 Thu
How each value is worked out
Why is Mesha Sankranti on Wed 13 Apr in Ipameri?
Mesha Sankranti is on Wed 13 Apr: the Sun enters Mesha in the night, at 22:25 Tue.
The Sun enters Mesha at 22:25 Tue, after sunset (18:05 Tue), so the next day keeps it: Wed 13 Apr. No text giving Mesha Sankranti’s time was found; sankranti is Tithika’s convention.
Which tithi is on Wed 13 Apr? Shukla Saptami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 81.2°: Shukla Saptami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:21 here. Shashthi ended at 11:23 Tue, before it. Saptami ends at 12:08, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 5 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 13 Apr? 04:43–05:32
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:43–05:32.
The night of Tue 12 Apr ran from sunset 18:05 Tue to sunrise 06:21, 12 h 16 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 13 Apr? 11:49–12:36
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:49–12:36.
Daylight here, 06:21 to 18:04, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:49–12:36: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 13 Apr?
06:21–07:49 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:21 to 18:04, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:04 to 06:21 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 13 Apr? 12:13–13:41
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:13–13:41.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 13 Apr? 07:49–09:17
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:49–09:17.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 13 Apr? 10:45–12:13
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:45–12:13.
Daylight here runs 06:21 to 18:04, 11 h 43 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 27 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 13 Apr? 06:21
Day here: sunrise 06:21, sunset 18:04, 11 h 43 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 13 Apr? 18:04
Day here: sunrise 06:21, sunset 18:04, 11 h 43 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 43 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 43 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 13 Apr? Punarvasu
At sunrise the Moon was at 81.5°: Punarvasu, pada 1.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Punarvasu spans 80°00′–93°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 80°. It leaves at 04:28 Thu, for Pushya.
Which yoga is it on Wed 13 Apr? Sukarma
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 81.8°: Sukarma.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 0.3° + 81.5° = 81.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 02:21 Thu, then Dhriti.
Which karana is it on Wed 13 Apr? Vanija
At sunrise the lead was 81.2°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 23:51 Tue, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 12:08.
Which vara is Wed 13 Apr, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:21 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:21 to 06:21 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 13 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra
This month began at the new moon of 5 Apr, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 12 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 May, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.
Which Hindu month is Wed 13 Apr in (purnimanta)? Chaitra
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Apr, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra. This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra in both counts.
Which samvat year is Wed 13 Apr in? Vikram 1989 · Shaka 1854
Vikram Samvat 1989 began at the Chaitra new moon of 5 Apr 1932.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 5 Apr 1932, 22:20 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 7.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1989; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1854.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 13 Apr? 12:44
The Moon rises here at 12:44.
What time is moonset on Wed 13 Apr? 23:54
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:44, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:54.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:44; it sets again at 23:54, so this day's moonset falls in its night.