Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 12 Dec 1931
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−2:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 03:19 Sun
then Panchami · until 03:57 Mon
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Saturday 12 December
- Before sunrise, Sat 12 Dec
- 05:04–05:47Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:31
- 08:16–09:48Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
11:27–12:39Amrit Kalamwithout Rahu Kaal · in Uttara Ashadha
- 12:39–13:32Abhijit Muhurat
- 14:45–16:23Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 16:23–18:02Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 19:41
- 19:41–21:02Labha choghadiya
- 22:24–23:45Shubha choghadiya
- 23:45–01:06 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 05:10–06:31 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:04–05:48 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:31–08:09Kalabad
- 08:09–09:48Shubhagood
- 09:48–11:27Rogabad
- 11:27–13:06Udvegabad
- 13:06–14:45Charaneutral
- 14:45–16:23Labhain Yamaganda
- 16:23–18:02Amritagood
- 18:02–19:41Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 19:41–21:02Labhagood
- 21:02–22:24Udvegabad
- 22:24–23:45Shubhagood
- 23:45–01:06 SunAmritagood
- 01:06–02:27 SunCharaneutral
- 02:27–03:49 SunRogabad
- 03:49–05:10 SunKalabad
- 05:10–06:31 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 12 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:04–05:47, good
- Kala, bad, 06:31–08:09
- Shubha, good, 08:09–09:48
- Roga, bad, 09:48–11:27
- Udvega, bad, 11:27–13:06
- Chara, neutral, 13:06–14:45
- Labha, good, 14:45–16:23
- Amrita, good, 16:23–18:02
- Kala, bad, 18:02–19:41
- Labha, good, 19:41–21:02
- Udvega, bad, 21:02–22:24
- Shubha, good, 22:24–23:45
- Amrita, good, 23:45–01:06 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 01:06–02:27 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:27–03:49 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:49–05:10 Sun
- Labha, good, 05:10–06:31 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 06:31–08:09, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:31–07:23, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:23–08:16, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:48–11:27, bad
- Abhijit, 12:39–13:32, good
- Yamaganda, 14:45–16:23, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:04–05:48 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 12 Dec? Shukla Chaturthi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 37.5°: Shukla Chaturthi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 36°–48° is the 4th, Shukla Chaturthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:31 here. Tritiya ended at 03:30, before it. Chaturthi ends at 03:19 Sun, when the lead reaches 48°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Tritiya?
New Delhi reads Tritiya, Ipameri reads Chaturthi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:03, came before Tritiya ended at 11:00: this day reads Tritiya.
Ipameri · UTC−2
Sunrise here, 06:31, came after Tritiya ended at 03:30: this day reads Chaturthi.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 12 Dec? 05:04–05:47
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:04–05:47.
The night of Fri 11 Dec ran from sunset 19:40 Fri to sunrise 06:31, 10 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 12 Dec? 12:39–13:32
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:39–13:32.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 12 Dec? 06:31–07:23
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:31–07:23 and 07:23–08:16.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 12 Dec? 07:23–08:16
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:31–07:23 and 07:23–08:16.
Daylight here, 06:31 to 19:41, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:31–07:23 and 07:23–08:16.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 12 Dec?
06:31–08:09 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:31 to 19:41, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 19:41 to 06:31 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 12 Dec? 09:48–11:27
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:48–11:27.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 12 Dec? 14:45–16:23
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:45–16:23.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 12 Dec? 06:31–08:09
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:31–08:09.
Daylight here runs 06:31 to 19:41, 13 h 10 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 12 Dec? 06:31
Day here: sunrise 06:31, sunset 19:41, 13 h 10 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 12 Dec? 19:41
Day here: sunrise 06:31, sunset 19:41, 13 h 10 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 12 Dec? Uttara Ashadha
At sunrise the Moon was at 274°: Uttara Ashadha, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Ashadha spans 266°40′–280°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 273°20′. It leaves at 17:28, for Shravana.
Which yoga is it on Sat 12 Dec? Dhruva
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 510.5°, one turn and 150.5°: Dhruva.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 236.5° + 274° = 510.5°, one full turn and 150.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 22:44, then Vyaghata.
Which karana is it on Sat 12 Dec? Vanija
At sunrise the lead was 37.5°: the first half of Chaturthi, Vanija.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturthi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 15:19, when the lead reaches 42°; Vishti until 03:19 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 12 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:31 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:31 to 06:31 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 12 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha
This month began at the new moon of 9 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 12 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Margashirsha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, began Margashirsha. This Shukla paksha reads Margashirsha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 12 Dec in? Vikram 1988 · Shaka 1853
Vikram Samvat 1988 began at the Chaitra new moon of 19 Mar 1931.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 19 Mar 1931, 04:50 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 261.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1988; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1853.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 12 Dec? 09:25
The Moon rises here at 09:25.
What time is moonset on Sat 12 Dec? 22:57
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:25, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:57.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:25; it sets again at 22:57, so this day's moonset falls in its night.