Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 23 Nov 1931

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−2

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−2:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Chaturdashi

Shukla paksha · until 03:42 Tue

then Purnima · until 05:09 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Monday 23 November

Before sunrise, Mon 23 Nov
05:00–05:44Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:28
06:28–08:06Amrita choghadiya
09:43–11:21Shubha choghadiya
12:59–13:25Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
16:53–17:52Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
17:52–19:30Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 19:30
23:35–01:20 TueAmrit Kalamin Bharani
23:36–00:59 TueLabha choghadiya
02:21–03:43 TueShubha choghadiya
03:43–05:06 TueAmrita choghadiya
05:00–05:44 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

05:00 06:28 19:30next sunrise 06:28 Tue

Panchang

Nakshatra Bharani until 04:52 Tue
then Krittika Yoga Variyana until 20:09
then Parigha Karana Garaja until 14:48
then Vanija Weekday Somawara until 06:28 Tue Moonrise and moonset 18:14 05:40 Tue Month (amanta) Kartika Month (purnimanta) Kartika Samvat Vikram 1988 · Shaka 1853

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:28–08:06Amritagood
08:06–09:43Kalabad
09:43–11:21Shubhagood
11:21–12:59Rogabad
12:59–14:36Udvegabad
14:36–16:14Charaneutral
16:14–17:52Labhagood
17:52–19:30Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

19:30–20:52Charaneutral
20:52–22:14Rogabad
22:14–23:36Kalabad
23:36–00:59 TueLabhagood
00:59–02:21 TueUdvegabad
02:21–03:43 TueShubhagood
03:43–05:06 TueAmritagood
05:06–06:28 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Mon 23 Nov: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:44, good
Amrita, good, 06:28–08:06
Kala, bad, 08:06–09:43
Shubha, good, 09:43–11:21
Roga, bad, 11:21–12:59
Udvega, bad, 12:59–14:36
Chara, neutral, 14:36–16:14
Labha, good, 16:14–17:52
Amrita, good, 17:52–19:30
Chara, neutral, 19:30–20:52
Roga, bad, 20:52–22:14
Kala, bad, 22:14–23:36
Labha, good, 23:36–00:59 Tue
Udvega, bad, 00:59–02:21 Tue
Shubha, good, 02:21–03:43 Tue
Amrita, good, 03:43–05:06 Tue
Chara, neutral, 05:06–06:28 Tue
Rahu Kaal, 08:06–09:43, bad
Yamaganda, 11:21–12:59, bad
Abhijit, 12:33–13:25, good
Dur Muhurtam, 13:25–14:17, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 14:36–16:14, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 16:01–16:53, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:44 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 23 Nov? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 158.2°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:28 here. Trayodashi ended at 01:47, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 03:42 Tue, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Nov, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Trayodashi?

New Delhi reads Trayodashi, Ipameri reads Chaturdashi.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:49, came before Trayodashi ended at 09:17: this day reads Trayodashi.

Ipameri · UTC−2

Sunrise here, 06:28, came after Trayodashi ended at 01:47: this day reads Chaturdashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 23 Nov? 05:00–05:44

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:44.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 22 Nov ran from sunset 19:29 Sun to sunrise 06:28, 10 h 59 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 23 Nov? 12:33–13:25

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:33–13:25.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 23 Nov? 13:25–14:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:25–14:17 and 16:01–16:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 23 Nov? 16:01–16:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:25–14:17 and 16:01–16:53.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:28 to 19:30, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 13:25–14:17 and 16:01–16:53.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 23 Nov?

06:28–08:06 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:28 to 19:30, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:30 to 06:28 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 23 Nov? 08:06–09:43

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 08:06–09:43.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 23 Nov? 11:21–12:59

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 11:21–12:59.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 23 Nov? 14:36–16:14

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 14:36–16:14.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:28 to 19:30, 13 h 2 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 37 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 23 Nov? 06:28

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 19:30, 13 h 2 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 23 Nov? 19:30

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 19:30, 13 h 2 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 2 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 58 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 23 Nov? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 15.3°: Bharani, pada 1.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 13°20′. It leaves at 04:52 Tue, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Mon 23 Nov? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 232.5°: Variyana.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 217.2° + 15.3° = 232.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 20:09, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Mon 23 Nov? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 158.2°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Garaja.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 14:48, when the lead reaches 162°; Vanija until 03:42 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 23 Nov, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:28 on Monday: Somawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:28 to 06:28 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 23 Nov in (amanta)? Kartika

This month began at the new moon of 9 Nov, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 16 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 9 Dec, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 23 Nov in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Kartika.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Nov, with the Sun in Tula, began Kartika. This Shukla paksha reads Kartika in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 23 Nov in? Vikram 1988 · Shaka 1853

Vikram Samvat 1988 began at the Chaitra new moon of 19 Mar 1931.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 19 Mar 1931, 04:50 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 242.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1988; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1853.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 23 Nov? 18:14

The Moon rises here at 18:14.

What time is moonset on Mon 23 Nov? 05:40 Tue

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 18:14, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:40 Tue.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 18:14; it sets again at 05:40 Tue, so this day's moonset falls in its night.