tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 30 Aug 1929

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 20:35

then Dwadashi · until 17:34 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Aja Ekadashi

Parana time
06:20⁠–⁠17:34 Sat
Sat 31 Aug
Fast begins
06:21

Aja Ekadashi is on Fri 30 Aug: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Fri 30 Aug?

Aja Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:43 06:21 18:05next sunrise 06:20 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:21–07:49Charaneutral
  • 07:49–09:17Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:17–10:45Amritagood
  • 10:45–12:13Kalabad
  • 12:13–13:41Shubhagood
  • 13:41–15:09Rogabad
  • 15:09–16:37Udvegabad
  • 16:37–18:05Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:05–19:37Rogabad
  • 19:37–21:09Kalabad
  • 21:09–22:41Labhagood
  • 22:41–00:13 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:13–01:45 SatShubhagood
  • 01:45–03:17 SatAmritagood
  • 03:17–04:49 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:49–06:20 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 30 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:32, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:21–07:49
  • Labha, good, 07:49–09:17
  • Amrita, good, 09:17–10:45
  • Kala, bad, 10:45–12:13
  • Shubha, good, 12:13–13:41
  • Roga, bad, 13:41–15:09
  • Udvega, bad, 15:09–16:37
  • Chara, neutral, 16:37–18:05
  • Roga, bad, 18:05–19:37
  • Kala, bad, 19:37–21:09
  • Labha, good, 21:09–22:41
  • Udvega, bad, 22:41–00:13 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:13–01:45 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:45–03:17 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:17–04:49 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:49–06:20 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:49–09:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:42–09:29, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:45–12:13, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:50–12:37, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:37–13:23, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:09–16:37, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:31 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Aja Ekadashi on Fri 30 Aug in Ipameri?

Aja Ekadashi is on Fri 30 Aug: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 06:21 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Fri 30 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:45–06:21
Ekadashi 06:21 03:00 05:00 07:00 Fri 30 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:45–06:21
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Fri 30 Aug only, at 06:21: Fri 30 Aug. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 23:24 Thu, before it (04:45–06:21).

Aja Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 30 Aug? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 303.9°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 303.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.9° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:21 here. Dashami ended at 23:24 Thu, before it. Ekadashi ends at 20:35, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 20 Aug, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 30 Aug morning Sat 31 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 07:54 23:24 05:05 20:35 05:57 Dashami 05:58 Dwadashi 06:21 Ekadashi 06:20 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 30 Aug morning Sat 31 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 07:54 23:24 05:05 20:35 05:57 Dashami 05:58 Dwadashi 06:21 Ekadashi 06:20 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:57, came before Dashami ended at 07:54: this day reads Dashami. Ekadashi ends at 05:05 Sat, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ekadashi: it is kshaya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:21, came after Dashami ended at 23:24 Thu: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 30 Aug? 04:43–05:32

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:43–05:32.

Sunset 18:05 Thu Sunrise 06:21 Fri time, not height Thu 29 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:05 Thu Sunrise 06:21 Fri time, not height Thu 29 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 29 Aug ran from sunset 18:05 Thu to sunrise 06:21, 12 h 16 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 30 Aug? 11:50–12:37

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:50–12:37.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 30 Aug? 08:42–09:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:29 and 12:37–13:23.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 30 Aug? 12:37–13:23

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:29 and 12:37–13:23.

Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:21 to 18:05, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:42–09:29 and 12:37–13:23.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 30 Aug?

06:21–07:49 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:21 to 18:05, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:05 to 06:20 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 30 Aug? 10:45–12:13

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:45–12:13.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 30 Aug? 15:09–16:37

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:09–16:37.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 30 Aug? 07:49–09:17

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:49–09:17.

Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:21 to 18:05, 11 h 44 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 28 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 30 Aug? 06:21

Day here: sunrise 06:21, sunset 18:05, 11 h 44 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 30 Aug? 18:05

Day here: sunrise 06:21, sunset 18:05, 11 h 44 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height Moonset 14:09 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height Moonset 14:09 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 44 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 15 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 44 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 15 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 30 Aug? Ardra

At sunrise the Moon was at 77.6°: Ardra, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 77.6° next: Punarvasu Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 77.6° next: Punarvasu Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 76°40′. It leaves at 10:23, for Punarvasu.

Which yoga is it on Fri 30 Aug? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 211.2°: Siddhi.

Sun 133.6° + Moon 77.6° = 211.2° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 133.6° + Moon 77.6° = 211.2° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 133.6° + 77.6° = 211.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 09:40, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Fri 30 Aug? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 303.9°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 303.9° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.9° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 10:01, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 20:35.

Which vara is Fri 30 Aug, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:21 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:21 to 06:20 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 30 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 5 Aug, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Sep, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Fri 30 Aug in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 30 Aug New moon 5 Aug Full moon 20 Aug New moon 3 Sep Full moon 18 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 30 Aug New moon 5 Aug Full moon 20 Aug New moon 3 Sep Full moon 18 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, begins Bhadrapada. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Bhadrapada here, and Shravana in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 30 Aug in? Vikram 1986 · Shaka 1851

Vikram Samvat 1986 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 1929.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 1929 17:32 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 30 Aug Sun at 133.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 1929 17:32 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 30 Aug Sun at 133.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1929, 17:32 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 137° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1986; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1851.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 30 Aug? 03:58 Sat

The Moon rises here at 03:58 Sat.

What time is moonset on Fri 30 Aug? 14:09

Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height Moonset 14:09 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:05 Sunrise 06:20 Sat time, not height Moonset 14:09 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:09; it rises again at 03:58 Sat, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:09, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:58 Sat.