Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 8 Jan 1927

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Shashthi

Shukla paksha · until 02:57 Sun

then Saptami · until 00:44 Mon

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Saturday 8 January

Before sunrise, Sat 8 Jan
04:18–05:01Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 05:45
07:30–09:02Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
11:53–12:45Abhijit Muhurat
13:10–13:57Amrit Kalamwithout Yamaganda · in Purva Bhadrapada
13:57–15:36Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
15:36–17:14Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 18:53
18:53–20:14Labha choghadiya
21:36–22:58Shubha choghadiya
22:58–00:19 SunAmrita choghadiya
04:24–05:45 SunLabha choghadiya
04:18–05:02 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:18 05:45 18:53next sunrise 05:45 Sun

Panchang

Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 20:34
then Uttara Bhadrapada Yoga Variyana until 23:22
then Parigha Karana Kaulava until 16:09
then Taitila Weekday Shaniwara until 05:45 Sun Moonrise and moonset 10:25 23:08 Month (amanta) Pausha Month (purnimanta) Pausha Samvat Vikram 1983 · Shaka 1848

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

05:45–07:23Kalabad
07:23–09:02Shubhagood
09:02–10:40Rogabad
10:40–12:19Udvegabad
12:19–13:57Charaneutral
13:57–15:36Labhain Yamaganda
15:36–17:14Amritagood
17:14–18:53Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

18:53–20:14Labhagood
20:14–21:36Udvegabad
21:36–22:58Shubhagood
22:58–00:19 SunAmritagood
00:19–01:41 SunCharaneutral
01:41–03:02 SunRogabad
03:02–04:24 SunKalabad
04:24–05:45 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Sat 8 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–05:01, good
Kala, bad, 05:45–07:23
Shubha, good, 07:23–09:02
Roga, bad, 09:02–10:40
Udvega, bad, 10:40–12:19
Chara, neutral, 12:19–13:57
Labha, good, 13:57–15:36
Amrita, good, 15:36–17:14
Kala, bad, 17:14–18:53
Labha, good, 18:53–20:14
Udvega, bad, 20:14–21:36
Shubha, good, 21:36–22:58
Amrita, good, 22:58–00:19 Sun
Chara, neutral, 00:19–01:41 Sun
Roga, bad, 01:41–03:02 Sun
Kala, bad, 03:02–04:24 Sun
Labha, good, 04:24–05:45 Sun
Gulikai Kalam, 05:45–07:23, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 05:45–06:37, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 06:37–07:30, bad
Rahu Kaal, 09:02–10:40, bad
Abhijit, 11:53–12:45, good
Yamaganda, 13:57–15:36, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–05:02 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 8 Jan? Shukla Shashthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 60.2°: Shukla Shashthi.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 60°–72° is the 6th, Shukla Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:45 here. Panchami ended at 05:24, before it. Shashthi ends at 02:57 Sun, when the lead reaches 72°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 3 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Panchami?

New Delhi reads Panchami, Ipameri reads Shashthi.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:15, came before Panchami ended at 13:54: this day reads Panchami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:45, came after Panchami ended at 05:24: this day reads Shashthi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 8 Jan? 04:18–05:01

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:18–05:01.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 7 Jan ran from sunset 18:53 Fri to sunrise 05:45, 10 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 8 Jan? 11:53–12:45

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:53–12:45.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 8 Jan? 05:45–06:37

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:45–06:37 and 06:37–07:30.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 8 Jan? 06:37–07:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:45–06:37 and 06:37–07:30.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:45 to 18:53, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:45–06:37 and 06:37–07:30.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 8 Jan?

05:45–07:23 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:45 to 18:53, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:53 to 05:45 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 8 Jan? 09:02–10:40

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:02–10:40.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 8 Jan? 13:57–15:36

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:57–15:36.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 8 Jan? 05:45–07:23

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:45–07:23.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:45 to 18:53, 13 h 8 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 8 Jan? 05:45

Day here: sunrise 05:45, sunset 18:53, 13 h 8 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 8 Jan? 18:53

Day here: sunrise 05:45, sunset 18:53, 13 h 8 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 8 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 8 Jan? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 324.4°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 2.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 323°20′. It leaves at 20:34, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Sat 8 Jan? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 588.6°, one turn and 228.6°: Variyana.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 264.2° + 324.4° = 588.6°, one full turn and 228.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 23:22, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Sat 8 Jan? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 60.2°: the first half of Shashthi, Kaulava.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 16:09, when the lead reaches 66°; Taitila until 02:57 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 8 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:45 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:45 to 05:45 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 8 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 3 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 13 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 8 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 8 Jan in? Vikram 1983 · Shaka 1848

Vikram Samvat 1983 began at the Chaitra new moon of 12 Apr 1926.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 12 Apr 1926, 09:56 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 265.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1983; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1848.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 8 Jan? 10:25

The Moon rises here at 10:25.

What time is moonset on Sat 8 Jan? 23:08

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:25, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:08.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:25; it sets again at 23:08, so this day's moonset falls in its night.